-- dump date 20140619_010020 -- class Genbank::CDS -- table cds_note -- id note YP_002769482.1 binds to the dnaA-box as an ATP-bound complex at the origin of replication during the initiation of chromosomal replication; can also affect transcription of multiple genes including itself. YP_002769497.1 with PdxT forms pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from glutamine, either ribose 5-phosphate or ribulose 5-phosphate, and either glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate or dihydroxyacetone phosphate YP_002769508.1 catalyzes the formation of L-histidinol from L-histidinol phosphate YP_002769561.1 in Bacillus subtilis this protein is involved in the negative regulation of DNA replication initiation; interacts with DnaN and DnaA YP_002769571.1 protein synonym:S-adenosylmethionine-6-N', N'-adenosyl(rRNA) dimethyltransferase YP_002769574.1 An essential enzyme in the nonmevalonate pathway of isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthesis YP_002769577.1 stage V sporulation protein G; essential for spore formation and a negative regulator of asymmetric septation in Bacillus; involved in methicillin-resistance, biofilm formation and capsular polysaccharide synthesis in Staphylococcus YP_002769581.1 protein synonym:general stress protein CTC YP_002769668.1 protein synonym:tyrosine-protein kinase McsB YP_002769670.1 Sms; stabilizes the strand-invasion intermediate during the DNA repair; involved in recombination of donor DNA and plays an important role in DNA damage repair after exposure to mutagenic agents YP_002769671.1 non-specific DNA-binding; scans chromosomes during sporulation for DNA-damage; delays initiation of sporulation; participates in a checkpoint signaling cascade for cell-cycle progression and DNA repair YP_002769683.1 DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates YP_002769692.1 DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates; beta subunit is part of the catalytic core which binds with a sigma factor to produce the holoenzyme YP_002769694.1 in Bacillus subtilis this non-essential protein associates with the ribosome YP_002769698.1 EF-Tu; promotes GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis; when the tRNA anticodon matches the mRNA codon, GTP hydrolysis results; the inactive EF-Tu-GDP leaves the ribosome and release of GDP is promoted by elongation factor Ts; many prokaryotes have two copies of the gene encoding EF-Tu YP_002769705.1 one of the primary rRNA-binding proteins; required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation YP_002769709.1 located in the peptidyl transferase center and may be involved in peptidyl transferase activity; similar to archaeal L10e YP_002769713.1 assembly initiator protein; binds to 5' end of 23S rRNA and nucleates assembly of the 50S; surrounds polypeptide exit tunnel YP_002769724.1 catalyzes the removal of N-terminal amino acids from peptides and arylamides; generally Co(II) however activity has been shown for some methionine aminopeptidases with Zn, Fe, or Mn YP_002769725.1 stimulates the activities of the other two initiation factors, IF-2 and IF-3 YP_002769726.1 smallest protein in the large subunit; similar to what is found with protein L31 and L33 several bacterial genomes contain paralogs which may be regulated by zinc; the protein from Thermus thermophilus has a zinc-binding motif and contains a bound zinc ion; the proteins in this group have the motif YP_002769729.1 catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Dimerization of the alpha subunit is the first step in the sequential assembly of subunits to form the holoenzyme YP_002769765.1 hydrolyzes deacylated phospholipids to glycerol 3-phosphate and the corresponding alcohols; periplasmic YP_002769801.1 protein synonym:endodeoxyribonuclease IV YP_002769832.1 catalyzes the formation of acetoacetate from 3-hydroxybutyrate YP_002769850.1 FMN-dependent; requires NADH; catalyzes the cleavage of azo bond in aromatic azo compounds YP_002769863.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of hydrogen and potassium ions YP_002769913.1 protein synonym:xenobiotic reductase YP_002769980.1 protein synonym:endoribonuclease inhibitor YP_002769985.1 binds to sigma-B preventing the formation of an RNA polymerase holoenzyme YP_002770015.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a histidine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; forms homodimers; some organisms have a paralogous gene, hisZ, that is similar to hisS and produces a protein that performs the first step in histidine biosynthesis along with HisG YP_002770146.1 catalyzes the synthesis of xanthosine monophosphate by the NAD+ dependent oxidation of inosine monophosphate YP_002770270.1 part of the FhuBCD ATP-dependent iron (III) hydroxamate transporter involved in the high-affinity transport of Fe(3+)-ferrichrome YP_002770286.1 S-adenosylmethionine provides the aminopropyl moiety required for spermidine biosynthesis from putrescine YP_002770296.1 protein synonym:L-cystine transporter YP_002770332.1 catalyzes the formation of 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate and nicotinate from nicotinate D-ribonucleotide and diphosphate YP_002770342.1 involved in assembly of spore coat proteins such as GerQ by catalyzing epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross links YP_002770343.1 catalyzes the demethylation of N-methyl-L-tryptophan forming L-tryptophan and formaldehyde; FAD-binding; can also catalyze the demethylation of other N-methyl amino acids YP_002770350.1 With Mot B forms the ion channels that couple flagellar rotation to proton/sodium motive force across the membrane and forms the stator elements of the rotary flagellar machine. YP_002770355.1 with AtoC is a member of a two-component regulatory system involved in the transcriptional regulation of the ato genes for acetoacetate metabolism YP_002770393.1 BacA; phosphatase activity in Escherichia coli not kinase; involved in bacitracin resistance as bacitracin supposedly sequesters undecaprenyl disphosphate which reduces the pool of lipid carrier available to the cell YP_002770513.1 Catalyzes a key regulatory step in fatty acid biosynthesis YP_002770532.1 converts (S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate to 5-aminolevulinate YP_002770538.1 protein synonym:riboflavin transport protein YP_002770539.1 catalyzes the formation of prolyl-tRNA(Pro) from proline and tRNA(Pro) YP_002770615.1 involved in the production or activity of formate dehydrogenase-H which is active when nitrate is not present during anaerobic growth YP_002770625.1 flavohemoprotein; catalyzes the formation of nitrate from nitric oxide; can also catalyze the reduction of dihydropteridine YP_002770628.1 protein synonym:peptidase M3 family protein YP_002770730.1 Catalyzes the methylation of C-1 in cobalt-precorrin-5 and the subsequent extrusion of acetic acid from the resulting intermediate to form cobalt-precorrin-6A YP_002770735.1 responsible for the amidation of carboxylic groups at position A and C of cobyrinic acid or hydrogenobrynic acid YP_002770736.1 catalyzes amidations at positions B, D, E, and G on adenosylcobyrinic A,C-diamide. NH(2) groups are provided by glutamine, and one molecule of ATP is hydrogenolyzed for each amidation YP_002770743.1 protein synonym:K(+)/H(+) antiporter YP_002770744.1 protein synonym:modulator of K(+)/H(+) antiporter YhaU YP_002770746.1 involved in the transport of C4-dicarboxylates across the membrane YP_002770791.1 catalyzes the formation of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate in coenzyme A biosynthesis YP_002770812.1 allantoate amidohydrolase and N-carbamoyl-L-amino acid amidohydrolase are very similar; the allantoate amidohydrolase from Escherichia coli forms a dimer and binds zinc ions for catalytic activity and catalyzes the conversion of allantoate to (S)-ureidoglycolate and ammonia; carbamoyl amidohydrolase from Bacillus sp. converts N-carbamoyl amino acids to amino acids, ammonia, and carbon dioxide YP_002770871.1 Converts isocitrate to alpha ketoglutarate YP_002770872.1 Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate YP_002770887.1 Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases YP_002770951.1 molecular chaperone YP_002771017.1 IleRS; catalyzes the formation of isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile) from isoleucine and tRNA(Ile); since isoleucine and other amino acids such as valine are similar, there are additional editing function in this enzyme; one is involved in hydrolysis of activated valine-AMP and the other is involved in deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile); there are two active sites, one for aminoacylation and one for editing; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family type 2 subfamily; some organisms carry two different copies of this enzyme; in some organisms, the type 2 subfamily is associated with resistance to the antibiotic pseudomonic acid (mupirocin) YP_002771059.1 metallo-dependent hydrolase superfamily; deaminase with metallo-dependent hydrolase domain YP_002771060.1 Catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of a carbon-halogen bond in N-ethylammeline YP_002771061.1 catalyzes the first of the two reduction steps in the elongation cycle of fatty acid synthesis YP_002771129.1 Bacteria have multiple sigma factors which are active under specific conditions; the sigma factor binds with the catalytic core of RNA polymerase to produce the holoenzyme and directs bacterial core RNA polymerase to specific promoter elements to initiate transcription YP_002771146.1 Catalyzes the synthesis of acetoacetyl coenzyme A from two molecules of acetyl coenzyme A. It can also act as a thiolase, catalyzing the reverse reaction and generating two-carbon units from the four-carbon product of fatty acid oxidation; in Rhizobia and Ralstonia is involved in PHB biosynthesis YP_002771150.1 Catalyzes the reversible hydration of unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA to beta-hydroxyacyl-CoA YP_002771165.1 part of four member succinate dehydrogenase enzyme complex that forms a trimeric complex (trimer of tetramers); SdhA/B are the catalytic subcomplex and can exhibit succinate dehydrogenase activity in the absence of SdhC/D which are the membrane components and form cytochrome b556; SdhC binds ubiquinone; oxidizes succinate to fumarate while reducing ubiquinone to ubiquinol YP_002771166.1 part of four member succinate dehydrogenase enzyme complex that forms a trimeric complex (trimer of tetramers); SdhA/B are the catalytic subcomplex and can exhibit succinate dehydrogenase activity in the absence of SdhC/D which are the membrane components and form cytochrome b556; SdhC binds ubiquinone; oxidizes succinate to fumarate while reducing ubiquinone to ubiquinol; the catalytic subunits are similar to fumarate reductase YP_002771272.1 protein synonym:nucleoside triphosphate phosphohydrolase YP_002771286.1 catalyzes the formation of porphobilinogen from 5-aminolevulinate YP_002771295.1 catalyzes the formation of coproporphyrinogen from uroporphyrinogen III YP_002771296.1 protoheme ferro-lyase; catalyzes the insertion of a ferrous ion into protoporphyrin IX to form protoheme; involved in protoheme biosynthesis; in some organisms this protein is membrane-associated while in others it is cytosolic YP_002771308.1 FabH; beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III; catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA with malonyl-ACP to initiate cycles of fatty acid elongation; differs from 3-oxoacyl-(acyl carrier protein) synthase I and II in that it utilizes CoA thioesters as primers rather than acyl-ACPs; in Pseudomonas this protein is involved in quinolone signal biosynthesis YP_002771314.1 functions in MreBCD complex in some organisms YP_002771337.1 catalyzes the formation of O-phospho-L-homoserine from L-homoserine in threonine biosynthesis from asparate YP_002771342.1 protein synonym:bypass-of-forespore protein C YP_002771359.1 part of the preprotein secretory system; when complexed with proteins SecF and YajC, SecDFyajC stimulates the proton motive force-driven protein translocation, and appears to be required for the release of mature proteins from the extracytoplasmic side of the membrane YP_002771369.1 catalyzes the oxygen-independent formation of protoporphyrinogen-IX from coproporphyrinogen-III YP_002771449.1 Modulates the activities of several enzymes which are inactive in their acetylated form YP_002771469.1 in Bacillus subtilis this enzyme appears to be involved in 30S ribosomal RNA subunit biogenesis YP_002771476.1 leucine--tRNA ligase; LeuRS; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; charges leucine by linking carboxyl group to alpha-phosphate of ATP and then transfers aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; due to the large number of codons that tRNA(Leu) recognizes, the leucyl-tRNA synthetase does not recognize the anticodon loop of the tRNA, but instead recognition is dependent on a conserved discriminator base A37 and a long arm; an editing domain hydrolyzes misformed products; in Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus this enzyme associates with prolyl-tRNA synthetase YP_002771477.1 may be involved in regulation of competence genes YP_002771485.1 Initiates the rapid degradation of small, acid-soluble proteins during spore germination YP_002771505.1 binds to the ribosome on the universally-conserved alpha-sarcin loop YP_002771528.1 activates fatty acids by binding to coenzyme A YP_002771529.1 Involved in the biosynthetic pathways of fatty acids, phospholipids, lipopolysaccharides, and oligosaccharides YP_002771550.1 glycine--tRNA ligase subunit alpha; GlyRS; class II aminoacyl tRNA synthetase; tetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); catalyzes a two-step reaction; first charging a glycine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP; second by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_002771561.1 protein synonym:tRNA (m1A22)-methyltransferase YP_002771577.1 catalyzes the formation of L-ornithine from N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine YP_002771579.1 activates fatty acids by binding to coenzyme A YP_002771593.1 Acs; catalyzes the conversion of acetate and CoA to acetyl-CoA YP_002771685.1 catalyzes the formation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate from 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine and methionine from S-adenosyl-L-methionine and L-homocysteine; expressed in B. subtilis under methionine starvation conditions YP_002771689.1 Catalyzes the first of the two reduction steps in the elongation cycle of fatty acid synthesis YP_002771733.1 depletion of this protein in Bacillus subtilis results in defects in cell morphology; crystal structure of Staphylococcus protein shows homodimer; ligand binding protein YP_002771778.1 protein synonym:glycine cleavage system T protein YP_002771779.1 acts in conjunction with GvcH to form H-protein-S-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine from glycine; forms a heterodimer with subunit 2 to form the P protein YP_002771780.1 acts in conjunction with GvcH to form H-protein-S-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine from glycine; forms a heterodimer with subunit 1 to form the P protein YP_002771781.1 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--N-acetylmuramyl- (pentapeptide) pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol N-acetylglucosamine transferase; involved in cell wall formation; inner membrane-associated; last step of peptidoglycan synthesis YP_002771786.1 protein synonym:NADPH-flavin oxidoreductase YP_002771787.1 involved in manganese homeostasis; activates the transcription of the mntABCD operon YP_002771826.1 regulates arginine biosynthesis when complexed with arginine by binding at site that overlap the promotors of the arginine biosynthesis genes YP_002771849.1 E3 component of the branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex; catalyzes the oxidation of dihydrolipoamide to lipoamide YP_002771877.1 sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; this sigma factor is responsible for the expression of sporulation specific genes and is expressed in the prespore at the onset of sporulation. Interaction with spoIIAB inhibits sigma F activity throughout the cell before the formation of the asymmetric septum; after septation the interaction is confined to the mother cell, and sigma F activity is released in the prespore. YP_002771903.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-phosphonooxypyruvate from 3-phospho-D-glycerate in serine biosynthesis; can also reduce alpha ketoglutarate to form 2-hydroxyglutarate YP_002771912.1 enables recognition and targeting of proteins for proteolysis, involved in negative regulation of competence YP_002771925.1 catalyzes the isomerization of isopentenyl pyrophosphate to dimethylallyl diphosphate YP_002771940.1 involved in the first step of tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; catalyzes the formation of formate and 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(erythro-1,2, 3-trihydroxypropyl)dihydropteridine triphosphate from GTP and water; forms a homopolymer YP_002771942.1 tryptophan RNA-binding attenuator protein; binds leader Trp transcript causing transcription termination YP_002771951.1 catalyzes the formation of chorismate from 5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate in aromatic amino acid biosynthesis YP_002771958.1 catalyzes the formation of L-tryptophan from L-serine and 1-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate YP_002771962.1 catalyzes the formation of 5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate from phosphoenolpyruvate and 3-phosphoshikimate in tryptophan biosynthesis YP_002771971.1 electron transport protein YP_002771982.1 protein synonym:biotin operon repressor/biotin--[acetyl-CoA-carboxylase] synthetase YP_002771989.1 modulates transcription in response to the NADH/NAD(+) redox state YP_002772009.1 nucleotide binding property based on structural studies of Haemophilus influenzae crystallized protein in PDB Accession Number 1IN0 and NMR studies of Escherichia coli YajQ; the YajQ protein from Pseudomonas synringae appears to play a role in activation of bateriophage phi6 segment L transcription YP_002772024.1 catalyzes the formation of pyruvate from serine YP_002772027.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of a monocarboxylic acid amid to form a monocarboxylate and ammonia YP_002772062.1 activates fatty acids by binding to coenzyme A YP_002772074.1 site-specific tyrosine recombinase which cuts and rejoins DNA molecules; binds cooperatively to specific DNA consensus sites; essential to convert chromosome dimers to monomers during cell division and functions during plasmid segregation; cell division protein FtsK may regulate the XerS YP_002772076.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-amino-3-oxobutanoate from acetyl-CoA and glycine YP_002772088.1 protein synonym:methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase; protein synonym:regulatory protein of adaptative response YP_002772133.1 catalyzes the removal of 5-oxoproline from various penultimate amino acid residues except L-proline YP_002772163.1 protein synonym:peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase/peptide-methionine (R)-S-oxide reductase YP_002772169.1 MDM; functions in conversion of succinate to propionate YP_002772181.1 converts protoheme IX and farnesyl diphosphate to heme O YP_002772214.1 similar to full-length Gnd, these proteins seems to have a truncated C-terminal 6PGD domainin; in Methylobacillus flagellatus this gene is essential for NAD+-dependent oxidation of 6-phosphogluconate YP_002772220.1 catalyzes the formation of glutamate from glutamine YP_002772263.1 catalyzes the formation of tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) from tyrosine and tRNA(Tyr) YP_002772326.1 D-alanine--D-alanine ligase; DdlA; DdlB; cytoplasmic; catalyzes the formation of D-alanyl-D-alanine from two D-alanines in peptidoglycan synthesis; there are two forms of this enzyme in Escherichia coli YP_002772453.1 catalyzes the oxidative ring opening of 3-hydroxyanthranilate to 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate semialdehyde in the final enzymatic step of quinolinate biosynthesis YP_002772458.1 catalyzes the formation of acetyl-CoA from acetalaldehyde YP_002772459.1 catalyzes the formation of pyruvate and acetaldehyde from 4-hydroxy-2-ketovaleric acid; involved in the degradation of phenylpropionate YP_002772499.1 catalyzes the formation of cystathionine from L-cysteine and O-succinyl-L-homoserine YP_002772500.1 catalyzes the formation of L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde from L-homoserine YP_002772503.1 converts homocysteine and S-adenosyl-methionine to methionine and S-adenosyl-homocysteine or S-methyl-methionine and homocysteine to two methionines YP_002772583.1 catalyzes the formation of L-ornithine from N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine YP_002772584.1 functions in thiamine (vitamin B1) biosynthesis; in Bacillus subtilis this enzyme catalyzes the formation of thiazole from dehydroxyglycine and 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate and ThiS-thiocarboxylate YP_002772608.1 activates fatty acids by binding to coenzyme A YP_002772614.1 catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5-methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine to form methionine YP_002772615.1 B2 or R2 protein; type 1b enzyme; catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis; converts nucleotides to deoxynucleotides; forms a homodimer and then a multimeric complex with NrdE YP_002772617.1 in Salmonella NrdI has a stimulatory effect on the ribonucleotide reductase activity of NrdH with NrdEF YP_002772651.1 Catalyzes the reversible hydrolysis of the amide bond within dihydroorotate. This metabolic intermediate is required for the biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides YP_002772665.1 catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA; forms a tetramer composed of two alpha (AccA) and two beta (AccD) subunits; one of the two catalytic subunits that can form the acetyl CoA carboxylase enzyme together with a carrier protein YP_002772717.1 catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of hydantoin with aromatic side chains at the 5'position YP_002772718.1 catalyzes the first step in pyrimidine degradation: the NADPH-dependent reduction of uracil and thymine to the corresponding 5,6-dihydropyrimidines YP_002772719.1 function undetermined; similar to glutamate synthase beta subunit and related oxidoreductases which transfer electrons from NADPH to an acceptor protein or protein domain YP_002772815.1 catalyzes the reduction of arsenate to arsenite; also can dephosphorylate tyrosine phosphorylated proteins, aryl phosphates, and acyl phosphates YP_002772861.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine from N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A) YP_002772870.1 catalyzes the coenzyme A dependent formation of succinyl-CoA from 2-oxoglutarate and ferredoxin YP_002772901.1 involved in production of dipicolinic acid (pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, DPA) which is synthesized late in sporulation in the mother cell and accumulates in the spore; mutations in this gene result in a lack of DPA synthesis; presumably functions with SpoVFA to form the synthase enzyme YP_002772902.1 catalyzes the synthesis of dipicolinic acid from dihydroxydipicolinic acid; plays a role in spore heat resistance YP_002772911.1 protein synonym:oligoribonuclease/3'- phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate phosphatase YP_002772917.1 modifies transcription through interactions with RNA polymerase affecting elongation, readthrough, termination, and antitermination YP_002772944.1 membrane protein involved in the flagellar export apparatus YP_002772946.1 FliR, with proteins FliP and FliQ, forms the core of the central channel in the flagella export apparatus YP_002772952.1 with FliG and FliN makes up the switch complex which is involved in switching the direction of the flagella rotation YP_002772962.1 One of three proteins involved in switching the direction of the flagellar rotation YP_002772968.1 CodY; DNA-binding protein that represses the expression of many genes that are induced as cells make the transition from rapid exponential growth to stationary phase (By similarity). It is a GTP-binding protein that senses the intracellular GTP concentration as an indicator of nutritional limitations. At low GTP concentration it no longer binds GTP and stop to act as a transcriptional repressor YP_002772970.1 heat shock protein involved in degradation of misfolded proteins YP_002772972.1 protein synonym:tRNA(M-5-U54)-methyltransferase YP_002772976.1 catalyzes the interconversion of succinyl-CoA and succinate YP_002773105.1 carries the fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis YP_002773110.1 negative regulator of genes involved in fatty acid and phospholipid biosynthesis for gram positive bacteria YP_002773172.1 catalyzes the formation of fumarate from aspartate YP_002773183.1 involved in translesion DNA polymerization with beta clamp of polymerase III; belongs to Y family of polymerases; does not contain proofreading function YP_002773188.1 catalyzes branch migration in Holliday junction intermediates YP_002773208.1 23S rRNA m2A2503 methyltransferase; methylates the C2 position of the A2530 nucleotide in 23S rRNA; may be involved in antibiotic resistance YP_002773241.1 catalyzes the formation of D-glucono-1,5-lactone 6-phosphate from D-glucose 6-phosphate YP_002773307.1 sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; this sigma factor is responsible for the expression of sporulation specific genes and is expressed after engulfment; this factor is involved in the transcription of small acid-soluble proteins involved in protecting the forespore chromatin YP_002773308.1 sigma-29; sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; this sigma factor is responsible for the expression of sporulation specific genes and is expressed in the mother cell at the onset of sporulation YP_002773317.1 catalyzes the reduction of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine enolpyruvate to form UDP-N-acetylmuramate in peptidoglycan biosynthesis YP_002773321.1 First step of the lipid cycle reactions in the biosynthesis of the cell wall peptidoglycan YP_002773368.1 Decarboxylation of S-adenosylmethionine provides the aminopropyl moiety required for spermidine biosynthesis from putrescine YP_002773393.1 An electron-transfer protein; flavodoxin binds one FMN molecule, which serves as a redox-active prosthetic group YP_002773408.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole and ADP from 4-methyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole and ATP YP_002773425.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of pyrophosphate to phosphate YP_002773493.1 similar to 2'-5' RNA ligase YP_002773504.1 Catalyzes a key regulatory step in fatty acid biosynthesis YP_002773577.1 biotin-containing enzyme that catalyzes a two step carboxylation of pyruvate to oxaloacetate YP_002773617.1 CodY; DNA-binding protein that represses the expression of many genes that are induced as cells make the transition from rapid exponential growth to stationary phase (By similarity). It is a GTP-binding protein that senses the intracellular GTP concentration as an indicator of nutritional limitations. At low GTP concentration it no longer binds GTP and stop to act as a transcriptional repressor YP_002773647.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-deoxy-D-aribino-hept-2-ulosonate 7-phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate and D-erythrose 4-phosphate and the formation of prephenate from chorismate YP_002773710.1 catalyzing the hydrolysis of 4-imidazolone-5-propionate to N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate, the third step in the histidine degradation pathway YP_002773711.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-imidazolone-5-propanoate from urocanate during histidine metabolism YP_002773716.1 catalyzes the formation of pyruvate from 2,3-diaminopropionate YP_002773758.1 catalyzes the dehydration of 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate to 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate in valine and isoleucine biosynthesis YP_002773772.1 Member of the extracytoplasmic function sigma factors which are active under specific conditions; binds with the catalytic core of RNA polymerase to produce the holoenzyme and directs bacterial core RNA polymerase to specific promoter elements to initiate transcription; in B. subtilis has been shown to regulate cell envelope modification and may effect antibiotic resistance YP_002773867.1 catalyzes the formation of L-histidinol from L-histidinol phosphate YP_002773891.1 catalyzes resistance to fosfomycin by the addition of a thiol cofactor YP_002773896.1 EngC; RsgA; CpgA; circularly permuted GTPase; ribosome small subunit-dependent GTPase A; has the pattern G4-G1-G3 as opposed to other GTPases; interacts strongly with 30S ribosome which stimulates GTPase activity YP_002773979.1 catalyzes the degradation of phosphonoacetaldehyde to acetaldehyde and phosphate YP_002774015.1 associated with arginine deiminase pathway genes; probably functions in arginine catabolism YP_002774158.1 FabH; beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III; catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA with malonyl-ACP to initiate cycles of fatty acid elongation; differs from 3-oxoacyl-(acyl carrier protein) synthase I and II in that it utilizes CoA thioesters as primers rather than acyl-ACPs YP_002774178.1 catalyzes the formation of pyruvate from D-cysteine YP_002774205.1 catalyzes the reduction of hydroxylamine to ammonia and water YP_002774207.1 Bacteria have multiple sigma factors which are active under specific conditions; the sigma factor binds with the catalytic core of RNA polymerase to produce the holoenzyme and directs bacterial core RNA polymerase to specific promoter elements to initiate transcription YP_002774266.1 catalyzes the formation of L-homocysteine from cystathionine YP_002774277.1 similar to GlpX type II fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase YP_002774282.1 catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into an acyl carrier protein (ACP) bound to an octanoyl group to produce a lipoyl group YP_002774292.1 RibE; 6,7-diimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase; DMRL synthase; lumazine synthase; beta subunit of riboflavin synthase; condenses 5-amino-6-(1'-D)-ribityl-amino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione with L-3,4-dihydrohy-2-butanone-4-phosphate to generate 6,6-dimethyl-8-lumazine (DMRL); riboflavin synthase then uses 2 molecules of DMRL to produce riboflavin (vitamin B12); involved in the last steps of riboflavin biosynthesis; forms a 60mer (icosahedral shell) in both Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli; in Bacillus subtilis this 60mer is associated with the riboflavin synthase subunit (alpha) while in Escherichia coli it is not YP_002774293.1 bifunctional enzyme DHBP synthase/GTP cyclohydrolase II; functions in riboflavin synthesis; converts GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine; converts ribulose 5-phopshate to 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate YP_002774336.1 protein synonym:NifU-like protein YP_002774340.1 PEP carboxykinase; PEP carboxylase; PEPCK; catalyzes the phosphorylation and decarboxylation of oxaloacetate to form phosphoenolpyruvate using ATP YP_002774368.1 phosphorylates methylthioribose to form methylthioribose-1-phosphate; involved in methionine salvage pathway YP_002774371.1 converts 2,3-diketo-5-methylthiopentyl-1-phosphate into 2-hydroxy 3-keto-5-methylthiopentenyl-1-phosphate; involved in methionine salvage YP_002774372.1 converts 2-hydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentenyl-1-phosphate to 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene; involved in methionine salvage YP_002774373.1 converts methylthioribulose-1-phosphate into 2,3-diketo-5-methylthiopentyl-1-phosphate; involved in methionine salvage YP_002774404.1 catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate into isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP); functions in the nonmevalonate isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway YP_002774414.1 periplasmic cobalt binding component of the cobalt transporter YP_002774415.1 catalyzes the ATP-dependent transport of cobalt YP_002774440.1 produces formate from formyl-tetrahydrofolate which is the major source of formate for PurT in de novo purine nucleotide biosynthesis; has a role in one-carbon metabolism; forms a homohexamer; activated by methionine and inhibited by glycine YP_002774446.1 decatenates replicating daughter chromosomes YP_002774469.1 with PaaBCDE catalyzes the hydroxylation of phenylacetyl-CoA YP_002774478.1 Catalyzes the synthesis of acetoacetyl coenzyme A from two molecules of acetyl coenzyme A. It can also act as a thiolase, catalyzing the reverse reaction and generating two-carbon units from the four-carbon product of fatty acid oxidation; in Rhizobia and Ralstonia is involved in PHB biosynthesis YP_002774589.1 catalyzes the removal of N-terminal amino acids from peptides and arylamides; generally Co(II) however activity has been shown for some methionine aminopeptidases with Zn, Fe, or Mnin Bacillus subtilis the protein in this cluster is considered non-essential YP_002774636.1 E3 component of acetoin cleaving system; catalyzes the oxidation of dihydrolipoamide to lipoamide YP_002774717.1 catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate YP_002774746.1 catalyzes the formation of 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-AMP from 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-ATP and the subsequent formation of 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-((5- phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino)imidazole-4- carboxamide from 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-AMP in histidine biosynthesis YP_002774748.1 catalyzes the formation of 5-(5-phospho-1-deoxyribulos-1-ylamino)methylideneamino-l- (5-phosphoribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5- phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino] imidazole-4-carboxamide YP_002774750.1 catalyzes the dehydration of D-erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate to 3-(imidazol-4-yl)-2-oxopropyl phosphate in histidine biosynthesis YP_002774752.1 short form of enzyme; requires HisZ for function; catalyzes the formation of N'-5'-phosphoribosyl-ATP from phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate; crucial role in histidine biosynthesis; forms heteromultimer of HisG and HisZ YP_002774753.1 May allow the feedback regulation of ATP phosphoribosyltransferase activity by histidine YP_002774773.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-N(omega)-(L-arginino)succinate from L-citrulline and L-aspartate in arginine biosynthesis, AMP-forming YP_002774916.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_002774917.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_002774918.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_002774919.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_002774920.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_002774921.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_002774922.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_002774923.1 catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_002774924.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_002774925.1 The point of entry for the majority of electrons that traverse the respiratory chain eventually resulting in the reduction of oxygen YP_002774926.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_002774942.1 protein synonym:L-alanine--pimelyl CoA ligase YP_002774943.1 catalyzes the formation of biotin from dethiobiotin and sulfur 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine YP_002774945.1 catalyzes the formation of S-adenosyl-4-methylthionine-2-oxobutanoate and 7,8-diaminononanoate from S-adenosyl-L-methionine and 8-amino-7-oxononanoate YP_002774967.1 type II fructose 1,6-bisphosphatae; in Escherichia coli this protein forms a dimer and binds manganese YP_002774973.1 CTP synthase; cytidine triphosphate synthetase; catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen; in Escherichia coli this enzyme forms a homotetramer YP_002775030.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a glutamine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_002775094.1 Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate YP_002775097.1 ethanolamine utilization protein EutA YP_002775152.1 protein synonym:2-acylglycerophosphoethanolamine acyltransferase/acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthetase YP_002775161.1 class II family (does not require metal); tetrameric enzyme; fumarase C; reversibly converts (S)-malate to fumarate and water; functions in the TCA cycle YP_002775164.1 NorM; MdtK; functions as a Na(+)/drug antiporter; inactivation in Vibrio cholerae results in susceptibility to fluoroquinolones YP_002775228.1 BacA; phosphatase activity in Escherichia coli not kinase; involved in bacitracin resistance as bacitracin supposedly sequesters undecaprenyl disphosphate which reduces the pool of lipid carrier available to the cell YP_002775245.1 acts in conjunction with GvcH to form H-protein-S-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine from glycine; forms a heterodimer with subunit 2 to form the P protein YP_002775246.1 acts in conjunction with GvcH to form H-protein-S-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine from glycine; forms a heterodimer with subunit 1 to form the P protein YP_002775292.1 catalyzes the reversible isomerization of glucose 6-phosphate to fructose 6-phosphate YP_002775326.1 malate dehydrogenase; catalyzes the oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate YP_002775330.1 hemoprotein; NADPH dependent; with the alpha subunit (a flavoprotein) catalyzes the reduction of sulfite to sulfide YP_002775399.1 unwinds double stranded DNA YP_002775421.1 protein synonym:glucose-inhibited division protein B YP_002775422.1 GidA; glucose-inhibited cell division protein A; involved in the 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl modification (mnm(5)s(2)U) of the wobble uridine base in some tRNAs