-- dump date 20140619_093647 -- class Genbank::CDS -- table cds_note -- id note YP_003094564.1 converts 2-oxoglutarate to glutamate; in Escherichia coli this enzyme plays a role in glutamate synthesis when the cell is under energy restriction; uses NADPH; forms a homohexamer YP_003094571.1 Catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a glycine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_003094583.1 catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate in the pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway; uses a flavin nucleotide as an essential cofactor; class 2 enzymes are monomeric and compared to the class 1 class 2 possess an extended N terminus, which plays a role in the membrane association of the enzyme and provides the binding site for the respiratory quinones that serve as physiological electron acceptors YP_003094590.1 with SufCD activates cysteine desulfurase SufS YP_003094600.1 class II family (does not require metal); tetrameric enzyme; fumarase C; reversibly converts (S)-malate to fumarate and water; functions in the TCA cycle YP_003094618.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine from N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A) YP_003094636.1 functions in MreBCD complex in some organisms YP_003094637.1 in some organisms this protein is a transmembrane protein while in others it is periplasmic; involved in some organisms with other components of the MreBCD complex and with penicillin binding proteins in the periplasm or cell wall YP_003094668.1 similar to Rv3499c and MTV023.06c YP_003094676.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a serine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_003094699.1 Catalyzes the conversion of citrate to isocitrate YP_003094707.1 catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from methionine and ATP; methionine adenosyltransferase YP_003094713.1 lipoprotein signal peptidase; integral membrane protein that removes signal peptides from prolipoproteins during lipoprotein biosynthesis YP_003094717.1 IleRS; catalyzes the formation of isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile) from isoleucine and tRNA(Ile); since isoleucine and other amino acids such as valine are similar, there are additional editing function in this enzyme; one is involved in hydrolysis of activated valine-AMP and the other is involved in deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile); there are two active sites, one for aminoacylation and one for editing; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family type 2 subfamily; some organisms carry two different copies of this enzyme; in some organisms, the type 2 subfamily is associated with resistance to the antibiotic pseudomonic acid (mupirocin) YP_003094762.1 Catalyzes the reversible hydrolysis of the amide bond within dihydroorotate. This metabolic intermediate is required for the biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides YP_003094767.1 similar to 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase, mitochondrial precursor YP_003094776.1 molecular chaperone YP_003094779.1 similar to translation release factor YP_003094781.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an arginine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase YP_003094786.1 CTP synthase; cytidine triphosphate synthetase; catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen; in Escherichia coli this enzyme forms a homotetramer YP_003094807.1 in Escherichia coli and methanococcus, this protein autoregulates expression; the binding site in the mRNA mimics the binding site in the 23S rRNA YP_003094809.1 present in two forms; L12 is normal, while L7 is aminoacylated at the N-terminal serine; the only multicopy ribosomal protein; 4:1 ratio of L7/L12 per ribosome; two L12 dimers bind L10; critically important for translation efficiency and fidelity; stimulates GTPase activity of translation factors YP_003094810.1 DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates; beta subunit is part of the catalytic core which binds with a sigma factor to produce the holoenzyme YP_003094811.1 DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Subunit beta' binds to sigma factor allowing it to bind to the -10 region of the promoter YP_003094822.1 IPP transferase; isopentenyltransferase; involved in tRNA modification; in Escherichia coli this enzyme catalyzes the addition of a delta2-isopentenyl group from dimethylallyl diphosphate to the N6-nitrogen of adenosine adjacent to the anticodon of tRNA species that read codons starting with uracil; further tRNA modifications may occur; mutations in miaA result in defects in translation efficiency and fidelity YP_003094913.1 endonuclease; resolves Holliday structures; forms a complex of RuvABC; the junction binding protein RuvA forms a hexameric ring along with the RuvB helicase and catalyzes branch migration; RuvC then interacts with RuvAB to resolve the Holliday junction by nicking DNA strands of like polarity YP_003094927.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction; charges a cysteine by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP then transfers the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_003094942.1 leucine--tRNA ligase; LeuRS; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; charges leucine by linking carboxyl group to alpha-phosphate of ATP and then transfers aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; due to the large number of codons that tRNA(Leu) recognizes, the leucyl-tRNA synthetase does not recognize the anticodon loop of the tRNA, but instead recognition is dependent on a conserved discriminator base A37 and a long arm; an editing domain hydrolyzes misformed products; in methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus this enzyme associates with prolyl-tRNA synthetase YP_003094993.1 primary rRNA binding protein; helps nucleate assembly of 30S; binds directly to the 16S rRNA and an intersubunit bridge to the 23S rRNA; autoregulates translation through interactions with the mRNA leader sequence YP_003095003.1 implicated in the recycling of the 50S subunit (S4 paralog) YP_003095027.1 Catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an alanyl molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_003095038.1 protein from Staphylococcus aureus has phosphodiesterase activity against 2'-3'-cAMP and 2'-3'-cGMP YP_003095041.1 catalyzes the transfer of a methylene carbon from the methylamine-loaded GcvH protein to tetrahydrofolate, causing the release of ammonia and the generation of reduced GcvH protein YP_003095054.1 alpha-aspartyl dipeptidase; catalyzes the hydrolysis of dipeptides with an N-terminal aspartate residue; belongs to peptidase S51 family YP_003095060.1 methionine--tRNA ligase; MetRS; adds methionine to tRNA(Met) with cleavage of ATP to AMP and diphosphate; some MetRS enzymes form dimers depending on a C-terminal domain that is also found in other proteins such as Trbp111 in Aquifex aeolicus and the cold-shock protein CsaA from Bacillus subtilis while others do not; four subfamilies exist based on sequence motifs and zinc content YP_003095076.1 contains glutamine-hydrolyzing domain and glutamine amidotransferase; GMP-binding domain; functions to produce GMP from XMP in the IMP pathway YP_003095084.1 catalyzes the formation of L-homocysteine from S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine YP_003095159.1 catalyzes the oxygen-independent formation of protoporphyrinogen-IX from coproporphyrinogen-III YP_003095161.1 secD (TC 3.A.5.1.1); part of the preprotein secretory system; forms a complex with protein YajC; SecDFyajC stimulates the proton motive force-driven protein translocation, seems to modulate the cycling of SecA by stabilizing its membrane-inserted state and appears to be required for the release of mature proteins from the extracytoplasmic side of the membrane; in some organisms, such as Bacillus subtilis, SecD is fused to SecF YP_003095180.1 adds enolpyruvyl to UDP-N-acetylglucosamine as a component of cell wall formation; gram-positive bacteria have 2 copies of MurA which are active YP_003095182.1 Catalyzes the formation of uracil and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribosy 1-diphosphate from UMP and diphosphate YP_003095185.1 Catalyzes the aldol condensation of glyoxylate with acetyl-CoA to form malate as part of the second step of the glyoxylate bypass and an alternative to the tricarboxylic acid cycle YP_003095292.1 catalyzes the formation of ADP-glucose and diphosphate from ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate YP_003095295.1 SucA; E1 component of the oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex which catalyzes the formation of succinyl-CoA from 2-oxoglutarate; SucA catalyzes the reaction of 2-oxoglutarate with dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase-lipoate to form dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase-succinyldihydrolipoate and carbon dioxide YP_003095304.1 Catalyzes two discrete reactions in the de novo synthesis of purines: the cleavage of adenylosuccinate and succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide YP_003095344.1 produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane; the alpha chain is a catalytic subunit YP_003095352.1 catalyzes the formation of N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate from succinyl-CoA and tetrahydrodipicolinate in the lysine biosynthetic pathway YP_003095356.1 long form of enzyme; catalyzes the formation of N'-5'-phosphoribosyl-ATP from phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate; crucial role in histidine biosynthesis; forms active dimers and inactive hexamers which is dependent on concentration of substrates and inhibitors YP_003095359.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-(imidazol-4-yl)-2-oxopropyl phosphate from D-ethythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate and histidinol from histidinol phosphate YP_003095369.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a threonine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; catalyzes the formation of threonyl-tRNA(Thr) from threonine and tRNA(Thr) YP_003095382.1 in Escherichia coli this protein is involved in binding to the leader sequence of mRNAs and is itself bound to the 30S subunit; autoregulates expression via a C-terminal domain; in most gram negative organisms this protein is composed of 6 repeats of the S1 domain while in gram positive there are 4 repeats; the S1 nucleic acid-binding domain is found associated with other proteins YP_003095386.1 this protein is located at the 30S-50S ribosomal subunit interface and may play a role in the structure and function of the aminoacyl-tRNA binding site YP_003095394.1 catalyzes the reduction of N-acetyl-5-glutamyl phosphate to N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde in arginine biosynthesis and the reduction of N-acetyl-gamma-aminoadipyl-phosphate to N-acetyl-L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde in lysine biosynthesis; involved in both the arginine and lysine biosynthetic pathways; lysine is produced via the AAA pathway, lysine from alpha-aminoadipate YP_003095399.1 catalyzes the formation of arginine from (N-L-arginino)succinate YP_003095431.1 paralog in greater Bacteroides group YP_003095434.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a phenylalanine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; forms a tetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); binds two magnesium ions per tetramer; type 2 subfamily YP_003095444.1 member of metallo-beta-lactamase family; the purified enzyme from Escherichia coli forms dimeric zinc phosphodiesterase; in Bacillus subtilis this protein is a 3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease and is essential while in Escherichia coli it is not; associates with two zinc ions YP_003095498.1 acts in conjunction with GvcH to form H-protein-S-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine from glycine YP_003095516.1 similar to novel fructose-6-phosphate aldolase from Escherichia coli; enzyme from methanocaldococcus janaschii shows transaldolase activity YP_003095555.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-aminoadipate 6-semiladehyde and glutamate from lysine and 2-oxoglutarate YP_003095566.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-phosphonooxypyruvate and glutamate from O-phospho-L-serine and 2-oxoglutarate; required both in major phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis and in the biosynthesis of pyridoxine YP_003095635.1 one of the components of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or KDP)system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of hydrogen and potassium ions; the C subunit may be involved in assembly of the KDP complex YP_003095637.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of hydrogen and potassium ions YP_003095644.1 Outer membrane receptor for ferrienterochelin and colicins YP_003095690.1 Synthesizes oQ from preQ1 in a single S-adenosylmethionine-requiring step YP_003095786.1 decatenates newly replicated chromosomal DNA and relaxes positive and negative DNA supercoiling YP_003095787.1 decatenates newly replicated chromosomal DNA and relaxes positive and negative DNA supercoiling YP_003095796.1 Catalyzes the phosphorylation of UMP to UDP YP_003095802.1 Riboflavin kinase YP_003095803.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The beta chain is a regulatory subunit YP_003095813.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-octonate 8-phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate and D-arabinose 5-phosphate in LPS biosynthesis YP_003095816.1 catalyzes hydrolysis of 1,6-anhydro bond of anyhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) and phosphorylates anhMurNAc to produce N-acetyl-muramate-6-phosphate; involved in murein recycling YP_003095837.1 catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate YP_003095846.1 Era; Escherichia coli Ras-like protein; Bex; Bacillus Era-complementing segment; essential protein in Escherichia coli that is involved in many cellular processes; GTPase; binds the cell membrane through apparent C-terminal domain; mutants are arrested during the cell cycle; Streptococcus pneumoniae Era binds to RNA and Escherichia coli Era binds 16S rRNA and 30S ribosome YP_003095870.1 EngC; RsgA; CpgA; circularly permuted GTPase; ribosome small subunit-dependent GTPase A; has the pattern G4-G1-G3 as opposed to other GTPases; interacts strongly with 30S ribosome which stimulates GTPase activity YP_003095871.1 Chorismate mutase I YP_003095875.1 catalyze the formation of cyanophycin which may act to store excess nitrogen YP_003095899.1 ATP-dependent carboxylate-amine ligase YP_003095903.1 pyrophosphate-energized proton pump; pyrophosphate-energized inorganic pyrophosphatase; H+-PPase; can cleave pyrophosphate to two phosphates; can generate a proton motive force and drive pyrophosphate synthesis when PMF is sufficient YP_003095904.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of pyrophosphate to phosphate YP_003095932.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-imidazolone-5-propanoate from urocanate during histidine metabolism YP_003095965.1 catalyzes branch migration in Holliday junction intermediates YP_003095980.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate from prephenate YP_003096001.1 catalyzes the formation of L-tryptophan from L-serine and 1-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate YP_003096005.1 anthranilate synthase, amidotransferase component YP_003096008.1 class II; LysRS2; catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a lysine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; in methanosarcina barkeri, LysRS2 charges both tRNA molecules for lysine that exist in this organism and in addition can charge the tRNAPyl with lysine in the presence of LysRS1 YP_003096065.1 involved in a recombinational process of DNA repair, independent of the recBC complex YP_003096074.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a phenylalanine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; forms a heterotetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); binds two magnesium ions per tetramer; type 1 subfamily YP_003096143.1 catalyzes the formation of prolyl-tRNA(Pro) from proline and tRNA(Pro) YP_003096152.1 methylates ribosomal protein L11 at multiple amino acid positions; mutations of these genes in Escherichia coli or Thermus thermophilus has no apparent phenotype YP_003096167.1 The point of entry for the majority of electrons that traverse the respiratory chain eventually resulting in the reduction of oxygen YP_003096184.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a histidine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; forms homodimers; some organisms have a paralogous gene, hisZ, that is similar to hisS and produces a protein that performs the first step in histidine biosynthesis along with HisG YP_003096197.1 functions in asparagine biosynthesis; converts glutamine, aspartate, ATP, and water to glutamate, asparagine, pyrophosphate and AMP YP_003096203.1 cleaves off formyl group from N-terminal methionine residues of newly synthesized proteins; binds iron(2+) YP_003096205.1 functions in degradation of stringent response intracellular messenger ppGpp; in Escherichia coli this gene is co-transcribed with the toxin/antitoxin genes mazEF; activity of MazG is inhibited by MazEF in vitro; ppGpp inhibits mazEF expression; MazG thus works in limiting the toxic activity of the MazF toxin induced during starvation; MazG also interacts with the GTPase Era YP_003096244.1 Converts D-mannonate to D-mannuronate YP_003096245.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate from mannonate YP_003096248.1 catalyzes the interconversion of D-xylose to D-xylulose YP_003096315.1 catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into an acyl carrier protein (ACP) bound to an octanoyl group to produce a lipoyl group YP_003096320.1 Catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis YP_003096334.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an asparagine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_003096356.1 similar to PA3071 YP_003096368.1 involved in the de novo synthesis of pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) YP_003096389.1 catalyzes the formation of D-tagaturonate from D-altronate YP_003096396.1 Involved in the nonphosphorylative, ketogenic oxidation of glucose and oxidizes gluconate to 5-ketogluconate YP_003096397.1 4-deoxy-L-threo-5-hexosulose-uronate ketol-isomerase; catalyzes the interconversion of 4-deoxy-L-threo-5-hexosulose uronate to 3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate YP_003096400.1 catalyzes the formation of D-fructose 6-phosphate from fructose-1,6-bisphosphate YP_003096403.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a glutamine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_003096415.1 Involved in peptide bond synthesis; alters the affinity of the ribosome for aminoacyl-tRNA YP_003096416.1 catalyzes the addition of (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl to the glucosamine disaccharide in lipid A biosynthesis YP_003096417.1 catalyzes the zinc dependent deacetylation of UDP-(3-O-acyl)-N-acetylglucosamine to UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-glucosamine in the second step of lipid A biosynthesis and catalyzes the dehydration of beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP to trans-2-acyl-ACP in fatty acid biosynthesis YP_003096465.1 forms a direct contact with the tRNA during translation YP_003096469.1 tRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase; catalyzes the formation of N(7)-methylguanine at position 46 (m7G46) in tRNA by transferring the methyl residue from S-adenosyl-L-methionine YP_003096479.1 part of four member succinate dehydrogenase enzyme complex that forms a trimeric complex (trimer of tetramers); SdhA/B are the catalytic subcomplex and can exhibit succinate dehydrogenase activity in the absence of SdhC/D which are the membrane components and form cytochrome b556; SdhC binds ubiquinone; oxidizes succinate to fumarate while reducing ubiquinone to ubiquinol YP_003096488.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an aspartate molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; contains discriminating and non-discriminating subtypes YP_003096493.1 catalyzes the ring cleavage reaction in phenylacetate degradation and the formation of 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA from crotonyl-CoA YP_003096496.1 enolase; catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from 2-phospho-D-glycerate in glycolysis YP_003096500.1 primary rRNA binding protein; nucleates 30S assembly; involved in translational accuracy with proteins S5 and S12; interacts with protein S5; involved in autogeneously regulating ribosomal proteins by binding to pseudoknot structures in the polycistronic mRNA; interacts with transcription complex and functions similar to protein NusA in antitermination YP_003096508.1 located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body; contacts S4 and S8; with S4 and S12 plays a role in translational accuracy; mutations in this gene result in spectinomycin resistance YP_003096513.1 part of 50S and 5S/L5/L18/L25 subcomplex; contacts 5S rRNA and P site tRNA; forms a bridge to the 30S subunit in the ribosome by binding to S13 YP_003096515.1 binds to the 23S rRNA between the centers for peptidyl transferase and GTPase YP_003096519.1 forms a complex with S10 and S14; binds the lower part of the 30S subunit head and the mRNA in the complete ribosome to position it for translation YP_003096521.1 protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA YP_003096522.1 one of the primary rRNA-binding proteins; required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation YP_003096532.1 EF-G; promotes GTP-dependent translocation of the ribosome during translation; many organisms have multiple copies of this gene YP_003096533.1 binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit YP_003096534.1 interacts with and stabilizes bases of the 16S rRNA that are involved in tRNA selection in the A site and with the mRNA backbone; located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits, it traverses the body of the 30S subunit contacting proteins on the other side; mutations in the S12 gene confer streptomycin resistance YP_003096537.1 catalyzes the formation of nictonate and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate from nicotinate D-ribonucleotide and diphosphate YP_003096572.1 Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) YP_003096574.1 mediates pseudouridylation (positions 38, 39, 40) at the tRNA anticodon region which contributes to the structural stability YP_003096652.1 some L32 proteins have zinc finger motifs consisting of CXXC while others do not YP_003096673.1 catalyzes the formation of oxalozcetate and L-glutamate from L-aspartate and 2-oxoglutarate YP_003096682.1 Catalyzes the conversion of ATP and pantetheine 4'-phosphate to diphosphate and 3'-dephospho-coA YP_003096683.1 D-alanine--D-alanine ligase; DdlA; DdlB; cytoplasmic; catalyzes the formation of D-alanyl-D-alanine from two D-alanines in peptidoglycan synthesis; there are two forms of this enzyme in Escherichia coli YP_003096747.1 Catalyzes the first of the two reduction steps in the elongation cycle of fatty acid synthesis YP_003096771.1 catalyzes the interconversion of succinyl-CoA and succinate YP_003096781.1 with PaaBCDE catalyzes the hydroxylation of phenylacetyl-CoA YP_003096785.1 carries the fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis YP_003096802.1 PEP carboxykinase; PEP carboxylase; PEPCK; catalyzes the phosphorylation and decarboxylation of oxaloacetate to form phosphoenolpyruvate using ATP YP_003096814.1 Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits during initiation of protein synthesis. Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex YP_003096815.1 modifies transcription through interactions with RNA polymerase affecting elongation, readthrough, termination, and antitermination YP_003096816.1 in Streptococcus pneumoniae this gene was found to be essential; structure determination of the Streptococcus protein shows that it is similar to a number of other proteins YP_003096839.1 Enables the recycling of peptidyl-tRNAs produced at termination of translation YP_003096883.1 This protein performs the mismatch recognition step during the DNA repair process YP_003096908.1 similar to TTHA1760 YP_003096939.1 involved in the peptidyltransferase reaction during translation YP_003096945.1 tryptophan indole-lyase; catalyzes the formation of indole and pyruvate from tryptophan YP_003096946.1 EF-G; promotes GTP-dependent translocation of the ribosome during translation; many organisms have multiple copies of this gene YP_003096955.1 similar to LporfX YP_003096960.1 Catalyzes the formation of UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine from UDP-N-acetylmuramate and L-alanine in peptidoglycan synthesis YP_003096964.1 First step of the lipid cycle reactions in the biosynthesis of the cell wall peptidoglycan YP_003096965.1 involved in cell wall formation; peptidoglycan synthesis; cytoplasmic enzyme; catalyzes the addition of meso-diaminopimelic acid to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-aceylmuramoyl-l-alanyl-d-glutamate YP_003096982.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate from chorismate and glutamine YP_003096987.1 The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. The beta-hairpin of the Uvr-B subunit is inserted between the strands, where it probes for the presence of a lesion YP_003096991.1 catalyzes the formation of glycerone phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate from fructose 1,6, bisphosphate YP_003097004.1 functions in protein export; can interact with acidic membrane phospholipids and the SecYEG protein complex; binds to preproteins; binds to ATP and undergoes a conformational change to promote membrane insertion of SecA/bound preprotein; ATP hydrolysis appears to drive release of the preprotein from SecA and deinsertion of SecA from the membrane; additional proteins SecD/F/YajC aid SecA recycling; exists in an equilibrium between monomers and dimers; may possibly form higher order oligomers; in some organisms, there are paralogous proteins that have been found to be nonessential but do function in secretion of a subset of exported proteins YP_003097020.1 phosphomannomutase YP_003097031.1 binds to the ribosome on the universally-conserved alpha-sarcin loop YP_003097039.1 the Ctc family of proteins consists of two types, one that contains the N-terminal ribosomal protein L25 domain only which in Escherichia coli binds the 5S rRNA while a subset of proteins contain a C-terminal extension that is involved in the stress response YP_003097052.1 catalyzes a sulfuration reaction to synthesize 2-thiouridine at the U34 position of tRNAs YP_003097059.1 catalyzes the conversion of a phosphate monoester to an alcohol and a phosphate YP_003097061.1 catalyzes the NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP to inosine monophosphate YP_003097068.1 catalyzes the formation of thymidine 5'-phosphate from thymidine YP_003097072.1 GidA; glucose-inhibited cell division protein A; involved in the 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl modification (mnm(5)s(2)U) of the wobble uridine base in some tRNAs YP_003097074.1 Converts 3-phospho-D-glycerate to 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate during the glycolysis pathway