-- dump date 20140620_065109 -- class Genbank::CDS -- table cds_note -- id note YP_401730.1 homoserine dehydrogenase I; multifunctional homotetrameric enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of aspartate to form aspartyl-4-phosphate as well as conversion of aspartate semialdehyde to homoserine; functions in a number of amino acid biosynthetic pathways YP_401731.1 catalyzes the formation of O-phospho-L-homoserine from L-homoserine in threonine biosynthesis from asparate YP_401732.1 catalyzes the formation of L-threonine from O-phospho-L-homoserine YP_401734.1 Code: S; COG: COG3022 YP_401736.1 Code: G; COG: COG0176 YP_401737.1 required for the efficient incorporation of molybdate into molybdoproteins; forms a trimer; related to eukaryotic protein gephyrin; functions during molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis YP_401738.1 Code: S; COG: COG1584 YP_401739.1 Code: S; COG: COG4735 YP_401741.1 DNA biosynthesis; autoregulated heat shock proteins; heat shock protein 70; assists in folding of nascent polypeptide chains; refolding of misfolded proteins; utilizes ATPase activity to help fold; co-chaperones are DnaJ and GrpE; multiple copies in some bacteria YP_401742.1 chaperone with DnaK; ''chaperone Hsp40; co-chaperone with DnaK; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins and by disaggregating proteins, also in an autonomous, dnaK-independent fashion'' YP_401743.1 interferes with membrane function when in excess YP_401746.1 exports sodium by using the electrochemical proton gradient to allow protons into the cell; functions in adaptation to high salinity and alkaline pH; activity increases at higher pH; downregulated at acidic pH YP_401747.1 Na+/H+ antiporter regulatory protein; activates the genes nhaA and osmC YP_401750.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401751.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401752.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401753.1 catalyzes the conversion of citrate to isocitrate and the conversion of 2-methylaconitate to 2-methylisocitrate YP_401754.2 Code: S; COG: COG3112 YP_401755.1 S-adenosylmethionine provides the aminopropyl moiety required for spermidine biosynthesis from putrescine YP_401756.1 putrescine aminopropyltransferase; catalyzes the formation of spermidine from putrescine and S-adenosylmethioninamine YP_401758.1 laccase; copper-stimulated phenoloxidase and ferroxidase which may be involved in copper detoxification YP_401759.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401760.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401761.2 Code: F; COG: COG0634 YP_401762.1 catalyzes the interconversion of bicarbonate and carbon dioxide YP_401763.1 Code: V; COG: COG1131 YP_401764.1 Code: V; COG: COG0842 YP_401765.1 Code: G; COG: COG2893 YP_401768.1 Converts L-aspartate to beta-alanine and provides the major route of beta-alanine production in bacteria. Beta-alanine is essential for the biosynthesis of pantothenate (vitamin B5) YP_401769.1 Code: S; COG: COG5464 YP_401770.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401771.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401772.1 binds directly to the 16S rRNA and is involved in post-translational inhibition of arginine and ornithine decarboxylase YP_401774.1 catalyzes the formation of FMN from riboflavin and the formation of FAD from FMN; in Bacillus the ribC gene has both flavokinase and FAD synthetase activities YP_401775.1 ''IleRS; catalyzes the formation of isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile) from isoleucine and tRNA(Ile); since isoleucine and other amino acids such as valine are similar, there are additional editing function in this enzyme; one is involved in hydrolysis of activated valine-AMP and the other is involved in deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile); there are two active sites, one for aminoacylation and one for editing; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase type 1 subfamily; some organisms carry two different copies of this enzyme'' YP_401776.1 SPase II; lipoprotein signal peptidase; integral membrane protein that removes signal peptides from prolipoproteins during lipoprotein biosynthesis YP_401777.1 rotamase; Code: O; COG: COG1047 YP_401778.1 involved in penicillin tolerance; catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate into isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP); functions in the nonmevalonate isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway YP_401779.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of both purine and pyrimidine ribonucleosides YP_401780.1 ''catalyzes the reduction of 2,3-dihydrodipicolinate to 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate in lysine and diaminopimelate biosynthesis'' YP_401781.1 small subunit; catalyzes production of carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate and glutamine in pyrimidine and arginine biosynthesis pathways; forms an octamer composed of four CarAB dimers YP_401782.1 four CarB-CarA dimers form the carbamoyl phosphate synthetase holoenzyme that catalyzes the production of carbamoyl phosphate; CarB is responsible for the amidotransferase activity YP_401784.1 involved in the synthesis of a cofactor required for carnitine dehydratase and carnitine racemase activities YP_401785.1 catalyzes the dehydration of L-carnitinyl-CoA to crotonobetainyl-CoA YP_401786.1 Code: IQ; COG: COG0318 YP_401787.1 ''catalyzes formation of L-carnitinyl-CoA by transfering the CoA moiety from gamma-butyrobetainyl-CoA, also catalyzes the formation of crotonobetainyl-CoA by transfer of CoA from gamma-butyrobetainyl-CoA or L-carnitinyl-CoA to crotonobetaine'' YP_401788.1 catalyzes the reduction of crotonobetainyl-CoA to gamma-butyrobetainyl-CoA YP_401789.1 catalyzes the exchange of L-carnitine for gamma-butyrobetaine in carnitine metabolism YP_401790.2 probable flavoprotein subunit; carnitine metabolism; ''required for anaerobic carnitine reduction, may act to transfer electrons to crotonobetaine reductase'' YP_401791.1 probable flavoprotein subunit; carnitine metabolism; involved in electron transfer during carnitine metabolism YP_401793.1 Code: C; COG: COG2440 YP_401796.1 ''Required for full activity of KefC, a potassium-proton antiporter'' YP_401797.1 Code: P; COG: COG1226 YP_401798.1 trimethoprim resistance; catalyzes the reduction of dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate YP_401799.1 Code: R; COG: COG5302 YP_401801.1 ''hydrolyzes P(1),P(4)-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate to form 2 ADP'' YP_401802.1 protein associated with Co2+ and Mg2+ efflux YP_401803.1 rRNA dimethyltransferase; catalyzes the transfer of a total of four methyl groups from S-adenosyl-l-methionine (S-AdoMet) to two adjacent adenosine bases A1518 and A1519 in 16S rRNA; mutations in ksgA causes resistance to the translation initiation inhibitor kasugamycin YP_401804.1 catalyzes oxidation of 4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphohydroxy)butyric acid which decarboxylates to form 1-amino-3-(phosphohydroxy)propan-2-one (3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate) YP_401805.1 ''Chaperone involved in the folding of extracytoplasmic proteins, especially OmpA, OmpF and LamB'' YP_401806.1 determines N-hexane tolerance and is involved in outer membrane permeability YP_401807.1 functions as a co-chaperone with DnaK; involved in regulation of colanic acid capsule; inner membrane protein; dimerized via transmembrane domain; J-like domain is cytoplasmic and can functionally substitute for DnaJ; stimulates synthesis of colanic acid mucoid capsule through the RcsB/C signal transduction system YP_401809.1 catalyzes the synthesis of pseudouridine from uracil-746 in 23S ribosomal RNA and from uracil-32 in the anticodon stem and loop of transfer RNAs YP_401810.1 ''transcription regulator that activates transcription by stimulating RNA polymerase (RNAP) recycling in case of stress conditions such as supercoiled DNA or high salt concentrations. Probably acts by releasing the RNAP, when it is trapped or immobilized on tightly supercoiled DNA'' YP_401811.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401812.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401813.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401814.1 catalyzes the isomerization of L-ribulose 5-phosphate to D-xylulose 5-phosphate in the anaerobic catabolism of L-ascorbate; links the arabinose metabolic pathway to the pentose phosphate pathway and allows the bacteria to use arabinose as an energy source YP_401815.1 catalyzes the formation of L-ribulose from L-arabinose in L-arabinose catabolism YP_401816.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribulose to ribulose 5-phosphate YP_401817.1 Code: S; COG: COG0586 YP_401818.1 with TbpA and ThiP is part of the thiamine and TPP transport system YP_401819.1 permease; with TbpA and ThiQ functions in transport of thiamine and thiamine pyrophosphate into the cell; repressed in presence of exogenous thiamine YP_401820.1 part of the thiamine and TPP transport system tbpA-thiPQ YP_401821.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401822.1 activates sgrS under glucose-phosphate stress conditions YP_401823.1 catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-isopropylmalate in leucine biosynthesis; forms a heterodimer of LeuC/D YP_401824.1 dehydratase subunit; ''dehydratase component, catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-isopropylmalate'' YP_401825.2 catalyzes the oxidation of 3-isopropylmalate to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate in leucine biosynthesis YP_401826.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-isopropylmalate from acetyl-CoA and 2-oxoisovalerate in leucine biosynthesis YP_401827.1 involved in attenuation control of the leuABCD operon in leucine biosynthesis YP_401830.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401831.1 ''catalyzes the formation of 2-acetolactate from pyruvate, leucine sensitive'' YP_401832.1 valine sensitive; ''with IlvI catalyzes the formation of 2-acetolactate from pyruvate, the small subunit is required for full activity and valine sensitivity; E.coli produces 3 isoenzymes of acetolactate synthase which differ in specificity to substrates, valine sensitivity and affinity for cofactors; also known as acetolactate synthase 3 small subunit'' YP_401834.1 binds D-fructose as an inducer; involved in regulation of operons for central pathways of carbon metabolism YP_401835.1 MraZ; UPF0040; crystal structure shows similarity to AbrB YP_401836.1 Code: M; COG: COG0275 YP_401837.1 ingrowth of wall at septum; membrane bound cell division protein at septum containing leucine zipper motif YP_401838.1 septum formation; peptidoglycan synthetase; Code: M; COG: COG0768 YP_401839.1 involved in cell wall formation; peptidoglycan synthesis; cytoplasmic enzyme; catalyzes the addition of meso-diaminopimelic acid to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-aceylmuramoyl-l-alanyl-d-glutamate YP_401840.1 Code: M; COG: COG0770 YP_401841.1 First step of the lipid cycle reactions in the biosynthesis of the cell wall peptidoglycan YP_401842.1 UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine--D-glutamate ligase; involved in peptidoglycan biosynthesis; cytoplasmic; catalyzes the addition of glutamate to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine during cell wall formation YP_401843.1 cell division; membrane protein involved in shape determination; integral membrane protein involved in stabilizing FstZ ring during cell division YP_401844.1 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--N-acetylmuramyl- (pentapeptide) pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol N-acetylglucosamine transferase; involved in cell wall formation; inner membrane-associated; last step of peptidoglycan synthesis YP_401845.1 L-alanine adding enzyme; Catalyzes the formation of UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine from UDP-N-acetylmuramate and L-alanine in peptidoglycan synthesis YP_401846.1 affects cell division; D-alanine--D-alanine ligase; DdlA; DdlB; cytoplasmic; catalyzes the formation of D-alanyl-D-alanine from two D-alanines in peptidoglycan synthesis; there are two forms of this enzyme in Escherichia coli YP_401847.1 ingrowth of wall at septum; involved in septum formation YP_401848.1 septation process, complexes with FtsZ; associated with junctions of inner and outer membranes; ATP-binding involved in recruitment of FtsK to Z ring; essential cell division protein; colocalizes with FtsZ through direct interaction to the septal ring structure; structurally similar to eukaryotic actin; binds directly to the cell membrane YP_401849.1 cell division; forms circumferential ring; ''GTPase; similar structure to tubulin; forms ring-shaped polymers at the site of cell division; other proteins such as FtsA, ZipA, and ZapA, interact with and regulate FtsZ function'' YP_401850.1 lipid A biosynthesis; zinc-dependent; catalyzes the deacetylation of UDP-(3-O-acyl)-N-acetylglucosamine to UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-glucosamine in the second step of lipid A biosynthesis YP_401851.2 secM translational pause allows for the initiation of secA translation YP_401852.1 secretion protein; functions in protein export; can interact with acidic membrane phospholipids and the SecYEG protein complex; binds to preproteins; binds to ATP and undergoes a conformational change to promote membrane insertion of SecA/bound preprotein; ATP hydrolysis appears to drive release of the preprotein from SecA and deinsertion of SecA from the membrane; additional proteins SecD/F/YajC aid SecA recycling; exists in an equilibrium between monomers and dimers; may possibly form higher order oligomers; proteins in this cluster correspond SecA1; SecA2 is not essential and seems to play a role in secretion of a subset of proteins YP_401853.1 prefers dGTP; causes AT-GC transversions; Code: LR; COG: COG0494 YP_401855.1 Code: S; COG: COG3024 YP_401856.1 Code: S; COG: COG4582 YP_401857.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of the 3'-hydroxyl group of dephosphocoenzyme A to form coenzyme A; involved in coenzyme A biosynthesis YP_401858.1 catalyzes the NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP to inosine monophosphate YP_401861.1 Code: NU; COG: COG4969 YP_401862.1 ''catalyzes the formation of pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylate and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate from nictinate D-ribonucleotide'' YP_401863.1 Code: V; COG: COG3023 YP_401864.1 involved in regulation of beta-lactamase; signaling protein YP_401865.1 Code: E; COG: COG1113 YP_401866.1 activates lctPRD operon; autoregulates itself through repression of pdhR-aceEF-lpdA operon; regulates pyruvate dehydrogenase complex YP_401867.1 E1 component; part of pyruvate dehydrogenase; forms a complex with DlaT and LpdC YP_401868.1 E2 component of pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex; in Escherichia coli AceF contains three N-terminal lipoyl domains YP_401869.1 component of 2-oxodehydrogenase and pyruvate complexes; L-protein of glycine cleavage complex; E3 component of pyruvate and 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex; catalyzes the oxidation of dihydrolipoamide to lipoamide YP_401872.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401873.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401875.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401877.1 ''catalyzes the formation of tetrahydrofolate and 2-dehydropantoate from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate and 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate'' YP_401878.1 catalyzes the formation of (R)-pantothenate from pantoate and beta-alanine YP_401879.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401880.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401881.1 ''catalyzes the formation of 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate from 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine and ATP'' YP_401882.2 Polymerase that creates the 3' poly(A) tail found in some mRNA's YP_401883.2 ''this tRNA synthetase lacks the tRNA anticodon interaction domain; instead this enzyme modifies tRNA(Asp) with glutamate by esterifying glutamate to the 2-amino-5-(4,5-dihydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-yl) moiety of queosine generating a modified nucleoside at the first anticodon position of tRNAAsp; the modified tRNA does not bind elongation factor Tu'' YP_401884.1 Code: T; COG: COG1734 YP_401885.1 Regulatory factor involved in maltose metabolism YP_401886.1 Code: J; COG: COG1514 YP_401887.1 penicillin-binding protein 1B; ''bifunctional periplasmic enzyme; contains transglycosylase and transpeptidase activity; major enzyme for peptidoglycan biosynthesis in Escherichia coli; transmembrane protein; forms dimers; three variants, one of which may be a degradation product, while the other appears to result from an alternative initiation site, are found within the cell'' YP_401888.1 involved with the transport of ferrichrome across the outer membrane; binds the ferrichrome-iron ligand and interacts with the TonB protein YP_401889.1 part of the FhuBCD ATP-dependent iron (III) hydroxamate transporter YP_401890.1 Part of the FhuBCD ATP-dependent iron (III) hydroxamate transporter; binds to all hydroxamate siderophores YP_401891.1 part of the FhuBCD ATP-dependent iron (III) hydroxamate transporter involved in the high-affinity transport of Fe(3+)-ferrichrome YP_401892.1 aminomutase; Converts (S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate to 5-aminolevulinate during the porphyrin biosynthesis pathway YP_401893.1 Acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation YP_401894.1 essential respiratory protein A; may be involved in the transfer of iron-sulfur clusters; essential for growth using oxygen or alternate electron acceptors YP_401895.1 Code: S; COG: COG2860 YP_401896.1 solute binding component of the vitamin B12 transport system BtuCDF YP_401897.1 enables the cleavage of the glycosidic bond in both 5'-methylthioadenosine and S-adenosylhomocysteine YP_401898.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401899.1 heat shock protein HtrA; protease Do; required at high temperature; degrades damaged proteins YP_401903.1 catalyzes the formation of N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate from succinyl-CoA and tetrahydrodipicolinate in the lysine biosynthetic pathway YP_401904.1 uridylyltransferase acts on regulator of glnA; catalyzes the uridylylation or deuridylylation of the PII nitrogen regulatory protein YP_401905.1 ''catalyzes the removal of N-terminal amino acids from peptides and arylamides; generally Co(II) however activity has been shown for some methionine aminopeptidases with Zn, Fe, or Mn'' YP_401906.1 one of the last subunits in the assembly of the 30S subunit; absence of S2 does not inhibit assembly but results in an inactive subunit YP_401907.1 EF-Ts; functions during elongation stage of protein translation; forms a dimer; associates with EF-Tu-GDP complex and promotes exchange of GDP to GTP resulting in regeneration of the active form of EF-Tu YP_401908.1 Catalyzes the phosphorylation of UMP to UDP YP_401909.1 Rrf; Frr; ribosome-recycling factor; release factor 4; RF4; recycles ribosomes upon translation termination along with release factor RF-3 and elongation factor EF-G; A GTPase-dependent process results in release of 50S from 70S; inhibited by release factor RF-1; essential for viability; structurally similar to tRNAs YP_401910.1 catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate YP_401911.1 catalyzes the formation of undecaprenyl pyrophosphate from isopentenyl pyrophosphate YP_401912.2 catalyzes the synthesis of CDP-diglyceride from CTP and phosphatidate YP_401913.1 catalyzes the cleavage of RseA which activates the sigmaE-mediated stress response YP_401914.1 ''part of a complex with YfgL, YfiO, and NlpB involved in outer membrane protein biosynthesis; involved in the assembly of outer membrane proteins'' YP_401915.1 located in outer membrane or nucleoid; Code: M; COG: COG2825 YP_401916.1 third step of endotoxin (lipidA) synthesis; adds the O-linked and N-linked 3(R)-hydroxy fatty acids to the glucosamine disaccharide during lipid A biosynthesis YP_401917.1 in Pseudomonas aeruginosa this enzyme is a trimer of dimers; essential for membrane formation; performs third step of type II fatty acid biosynthesis; catalyzes dehydration of (3R)-hydroxyacyl-ACP to trans-2-acyl-ACP YP_401918.1 lipid A biosynthesis; catalyzes the addition of (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl to the glucosamine disaccharide in lipid A biosynthesis YP_401919.1 lipid A biosynthesis, penultimate step; ''catalyzes the formation of lipid A disaccharide from UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate, lipid A disaccharide is a precursor of lipid A that anchors LPS to the OM'' YP_401920.1 degrades RNA of DNA-RNA hybrids; RNH2; RNase HII; binds manganese; endonuclease which specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA hybrids YP_401921.1 catalyzes DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'- end of a DNA strand by one nucleotide at a time; main replicative polymerase YP_401922.1 catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA; forms a tetramer composed of two alpha (AccA) and two beta (AccD) subunits; one of the two catalytic subunits that can form the acetyl CoA carboxylase enzyme together with a carrier protein YP_401923.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401924.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401925.1 Code: E; COG: COG0346 YP_401926.1 Ligates lysine onto the cytidine present at position 34 of the AUA codon-specific tRNA(Ile) that contains the anticodon CAU; ATP-dependent; responsible for modifying the wobble-base of the CAU anticodon of tRNAIle such that it exhibits proper recognition of the AUA codon rather than the AUG codon and is in turn properly recognized by isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase YP_401927.1 Suppresses temperature-sensitive mutations in essential genes by modulating rho-dependent transcription termination YP_401929.1 Code: S; COG: COG4681 YP_401930.1 Code: J; COG: COG1186 YP_401931.1 lipoprotein; Code: MP; COG: COG3015 YP_401933.1 catalyzes the formation of prolyl-tRNA(Pro) from proline and tRNA(Pro) YP_401934.1 Code: S; COG: COG1720 YP_401935.1 interacts with RcsB YP_401936.1 Code: P; COG: COG1464 YP_401937.1 part of the MetNIQ methionine uptake system YP_401938.1 part of the metNIQ transport system for methionine YP_401939.1 ''Converts the D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate intermediate into D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate'' YP_401940.1 ''catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid'' YP_401941.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_401942.1 Code: S; COG: COG3021 YP_401944.1 cytochrome c552; ''catalyzes the cleavage of the beta-1,4-glycosidic bond between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues; may play a role in recycling muropeptides during cell division and/or cell elongation; in Helicobacter pylori MltD is a endolytic transglycosylase involved mainly in the rearrangement of the peptidoglycan layer of the bacterial cell wall'' YP_401945.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoylglutathione to D-lactic acid and reduced glutathione; plays an important role in cellular detoxification using glutathione YP_401946.1 Code: QR; COG: COG0500 YP_401947.1 degrades RNA of DNA-RNA hybrids, participates in DNA replication; An endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA strand of RNA-DNA hybrids YP_401948.1 3'-5' exonuclease of DNA polymerase III YP_401949.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401950.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401955.2 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401958.1 Code: R; COG: COG0388 YP_401959.1 inactivates vertebrate C-type lysozyme YP_401960.1 catalyzes the isomerization of sedoheptulose 7-phosphate to D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate YP_401961.1 Code: R; COG: COG0121 YP_401962.1 Code: S; COG: COG3034 YP_401963.1 Code: S; COG: COG3041 YP_401964.1 Code: L; COG: COG3077 YP_401965.1 Code: M; COG: COG0791 YP_401966.1 Code: L; COG: COG1943 YP_401967.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401968.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3121 YP_401969.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401970.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401971.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401972.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401977.1 involved in protein transport; multicopy suppressor of dominant negative ftsH mutations YP_401980.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_401981.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401982.1 phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase; With PurE catalyzes the conversion of aminoimidazole ribonucleotide to carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide in the de novo purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway YP_401983.1 phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase; Code: F; COG: COG0041 YP_401984.1 ''catalyzes the formation of 2,3=diacylglucosamine 1-phosphate from UDP-2,3=diacylglucosamine'' YP_401985.1 rotamase B; Code: O; COG: COG0652 YP_401986.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction; charges a cysteine by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP then transfers the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_401988.1 Code: S; COG: COG2501 YP_401989.1 5,10-methylene-tetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase; Code: H; COG: COG0190 YP_401990.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_401991.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_401992.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_401994.1 ''YbaX; catalyzes the transformation of GTP to 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine (preQ0), as one of the early reactions of quenosine biosynthesis; quenosine is a modified nucleoside that occurs at the wobble position of GUN anticodons in tRNAs for Asn, Asp, Tyr, and His'' YP_401995.1 Code: R; COG: COG0824 YP_401998.1 Code: L; COG: COG1555 YP_401999.1 Code: O; COG: COG0760 YP_402000.1 NS1 (HU-1); histone-like DNA-binding protein YP_402001.1 heat shock K-protein; Code: O; COG: COG0466 YP_402002.1 chaperone; binds and unfolds substrates as part of the ClpXP protease YP_402003.1 heat shock protein F21.5; ''hydrolyzes proteins to small peptides; with the ATPase subunits ClpA or ClpX, ClpP degrades specific substrates'' YP_402004.1 a molecular chaperone involved in cell division; Tig; RopA; peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase; promotes folding of newly synthesized proteins; binds ribosomal 50S subunit; forms a homodimer YP_402006.2 ''positive transcriptional regulator of morphogenetic pathway; controlling several genes involved in oxidative stress, acid stress, heat shock, osmotic shock, and carbon-starvation stress'' YP_402007.2 Code: M; COG: COG3056 YP_402008.1 in Escherichia coli this protein is a permease involved in peptidoglycan recycling; member of major facilitator superfamily; MFS; inner membrane protein YP_402009.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402011.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_402012.2 nucleotide binding property based on structural studies of Haemophilus influenzae crystallized protein in PDB Accession Number 1IN0 and NMR studies of Escherichia coli YajQ; the YajQ protein from Pseudomonas synringae appears to play a role in activation of bateriophage phi6 segment L transcription YP_402013.1 involved in thiamin biosynthesis; alternative pyrimidine biosynthesis; ketopantoate reductase; catalyzes the NADPH reduction of ketopantoate to pantoate; functions in pantothenate (vitamin B5) biosynthesis YP_402014.1 Code: R; COG: COG0693 YP_402015.1 Required for the synthesis of the thiazole moiety YP_402016.1 catalyzes the bidirectional exonucleolytic cleavage of DNA YP_402017.1 farnesyldiphosphate synthase; Code: H; COG: COG0142 YP_402018.1 flavoprotein; catalyzes the formation of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from pyruvate and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate YP_402019.1 Code: C; COG: COG0667 YP_402020.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402022.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402024.1 hydrolyzes phosphatidylglycerophosphate to produce phosphatidylglycerol and phosphate YP_402025.1 catalyzes the formation of thiamine diphosphate from thiamine phosphate ant ATP YP_402026.1 transcription termination; L factor; Regulates rRNA biosynthesis by transcriptional antitermination YP_402027.1 ''RibE; 6,7-diimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase; DMRL synthase; lumazine synthase; beta subunit of riboflavin synthase; condenses 5-amino-6-(1'-D)-ribityl-amino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione with L-3,4-dihydrohy-2-butanone-4-phosphate to generate 6,6-dimethyl-8-lumazine (DMRL); riboflavin synthase then uses 2 molecules of DMRL to produce riboflavin (vitamin B12); involved in the last steps of riboflavin biosynthesis; forms a 60mer (icosahedral shell) in both Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli; in Bacillus subtilis this 60mer is associated with the riboflavin synthase subunit (alpha) while in Escherichia coli it is not'' YP_402028.1 in pathway of riboflavin synthesis; ''riboflavin biosynthesis protein which catalyzes the deamination and reduction steps in the riboflavin biosynthesis pathway; catalyzes the formation of 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil from 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine and the formation of 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil from 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribitylamino)uracil'' YP_402029.1 Code: K; COG: COG1327 YP_402031.1 receptor of phage T6 and colicin K; Code: M; COG: COG3248 YP_402032.1 Code: V; COG: COG1403 YP_402033.1 ''forms a complex with SecD and YajC; SecDFyajC stimulates the proton motive force-driven protein translocation; seems to modulate the cycling of SecA by stabilizing its membrane-inserted state and appears to be required for the release of mature proteins from the extracytoplasmic side of the membrane; in some organisms, such as Bacillus subtilis, SecD is fused to SecF'' YP_402034.1 protein secretion; membrane protein, part of the channel; ''part of the preprotein secretory system; when complexed with proteins SecF and YajC, SecDFyajC stimulates the proton motive force-driven protein translocation, and appears to be required for the release of mature proteins from the extracytoplasmic side of the membrane'' YP_402035.1 member of preprotein translocase; forms a heterotrimer with SecD and SecF; links the SecD/SecF/YajC/YidC complex with the SecY/SecE/SecG complex YP_402036.1 ''Exchanges the guanine residue with 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp, -Asn, -His and -Tyr)'' YP_402037.1 synthesis of queuine in tRNA; Synthesizes oQ from preQ1 in a single S-adenosylmethionine-requiring step YP_402042.1 ''cryptic permease that may be involved in the transport of proline across the inner membrane; in Salmonella typhimurium, the proY gene is silent unless overexpressed on a multicopy plasmid or activated by a proZ mutation'' YP_402043.1 Code: E; COG: COG1114 YP_402044.1 sensor is PhoR (or CreC); two component response regulator for the phosphate regulon; PhoR phosphorylates PhoB YP_402045.1 Code: L; COG: COG3385 YP_402046.1 with SbcD cleaves DNA hairpin structures; also has 5' single-strand endonuclease activity YP_402047.2 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402048.2 catalyzes phosphorylation of fructose; cytosolic enzyme YP_402049.1 Required for efficient pilin antigenic variation YP_402051.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402053.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402054.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402056.1 Code: S; COG: COG3123 YP_402057.1 regulated by aroR YP_402059.1 type II enzyme similar to type I but differentially regulated and with a lower Km; catalyzes the formation of shikimate 3-phosphate from shikimate in aromatic amino acid biosynthesis YP_402060.2 Code: S; COG: COG1671 YP_402061.1 catalyzes the formation of L-proline from pyrroline-5-carboxylate YP_402062.1 ''catalyzes the conversion of 2 GTP into c-di-GMP; adrA overexpression induces cellulose biosynthesis, cell adherence to abiotic surfaces and swimming and swarming motility; AdrA acts post-transcriptionally on the bcsABZC operon activating cellulose biosynthesis'' YP_402063.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402065.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402067.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402068.1 D-alanine--D-alanine ligase; DdlA; DdlB; cytoplasmic; catalyzes the formation of D-alanyl-D-alanine from two D-alanines in peptidoglycan synthesis; there are two forms of this enzyme in Escherichia coli YP_402072.1 possible envelop protein; ''in Escherichia coli SbmA is involved in uptake of microcin J25; functions along with FhuA, TonB, and ExbB/D in this capacity; in Sinorhizobium meliloti, BacA is essential and required for symbiosis; defects appear to affect the cell envelope'' YP_402073.1 this protein has no known enzymatic function YP_402075.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402077.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402078.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402079.2 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402081.1 transcriptional repressor of lac operon; forms a homotetramer as a dimer of dimers; binds specific sites in lac operon resulting in DNA looping between the operators; binds allolactose as inducer YP_402083.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402084.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402085.1 Code: R; COG: COG0561 YP_402086.1 Code: K; COG: COG1522 YP_402087.1 Code: V; COG: COG1132 YP_402088.1 Code: V; COG: COG1132 YP_402089.1 ''indirectly regulates nitrogen metabolism; at high nitrogen levels P-II 2 prevents the phosphorylation of NR-I, the transcriptional activator of the glutamine synthetase gene (glnA); at low nitrogen levels P-II 2 is uridylylated to form PII-UMP and interacts with an adenylyltransferase (GlnE) that activates GlnA; functionally it is equivalent to protein P-II (GlnB), but itsexpression is driven by the presence of uridylyltransferase, nitrogen regulator I, and the absence of ammonia.'' YP_402090.1 Code: P; COG: COG0004 YP_402091.1 Code: I; COG: COG1946 YP_402092.1 Code: L; COG: COG3695 YP_402093.1 Code: S; COG: COG5507 YP_402094.1 Code: T; COG: COG4943 YP_402095.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402096.1 Code: R; COG: COG3960 YP_402097.1 regulates operons involved in the utilization of allantoin YP_402098.1 catalyzes the formation of glyoxylate from (S)-ureidoglycolate YP_402099.1 activator of the allDC-ylbA operon involved in allantoin utilization YP_402100.1 catalyzes the selenophosphate-dependent transfer of selenium from selenophosphate for conversion of 2-thiouridine to 2-selenouridine at the wobble position in tRNA YP_402102.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402103.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402104.1 Code: Q; COG: COG4181 YP_402105.1 also functions as protease I; Code: E; COG: COG2755 YP_402106.1 Code: IQR; COG: COG1028 YP_402107.1 Code: O; COG: COG3118 YP_402108.1 Code: R; COG: COG0390 YP_402109.1 Code: R; COG: COG4619 YP_402110.1 Code: O; COG: COG0330 YP_402111.1 Code: OU; COG: COG1585 YP_402114.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402115.1 activator of copper-responsive regulon genes YP_402116.1 Code: M; COG: COG0845 YP_402117.1 Code: V; COG: COG2274 YP_402127.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402130.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402132.1 Code: E; COG: COG0531 YP_402133.1 Code: P; COG: COG2217 YP_402134.1 Code: R; COG: COG3093 YP_402135.1 Code: S; COG: COG3735 YP_402136.1 Code: S; COG: COG2606 YP_402137.1 5'-nucleotidase; ''catalyzes the degradation of periplasmic UDP-glucose to uridine, glucose-1-phosphate and inorganic phosphate; specific for uridine nucleotides'' YP_402138.1 Code: L; COG: COG3385 YP_402139.1 YbaL; member of the CPA-2 family of antiporters; uncharacterized protein YP_402140.1 Code: G; COG: COG0524 YP_402141.1 final enzyme of heme biosynthesis; protoheme ferro-lyase; catalyzes the insertion of a ferrous ion into protoporphyrin IX to form protoheme; involved in protoheme biosynthesis; in some organisms this protein is membrane-associated while in others it is cytosolic YP_402142.1 adenylate kinase activity; pleiotropic effects on glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; essential enzyme that recycles AMP in active cells; converts ATP and AMP to two molecules of ADP YP_402143.1 heat shock protein C 62.5; molecular chaperone YP_402144.1 ''involved in a recombinational process of DNA repair, independent of the recBC complex'' YP_402145.1 Code: S; COG: COG0718 YP_402146.1 DNA elongation factor III; ''catalyzes the DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of a DNA strand; the tau chain serves as a scaffold to help in the dimerizaton of the alpha,epsilon and theta core complex; the gamma chain seems to interact with the delta and delta' subunits to transfer the beta subunit on the DNA'' YP_402147.1 catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of AMP which is metabolically less costly than a de novo synthesis YP_402148.1 Code: S; COG: COG2832 YP_402149.1 ''PriC; protein involved in DNA replication; part of the primosome, a protein complex required to restart stalled replication forks; binds the complex formed by PriA, PriB and DNA; PriC-dependent primosome requires a gap to restart DNA replication; stimulates Rep activity at stalled forks'' YP_402151.1 small mechanosensitive ion channel (MscS) that opens in response to stretch forces in the membrane lipid bilayer; maintains cell turgor through accumulation and release of potassium; large protein class of MscS YP_402152.1 regulates the acrAB operon which is involved in susceptibility to dephalothin and cephaloridine YP_402153.1 Code: M; COG: COG0845 YP_402154.1 Code: V; COG: COG0841 YP_402156.1 with Hns involved in transcriptional regulation of hemolysin; non-specific DNA-binding protein which affects the production of multiple proteins YP_402157.1 Code: R; COG: COG0110 YP_402160.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402161.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402162.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402163.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402164.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402167.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402169.1 Catalyzes the phosphorylation of L-glutamate during the proline biosynthesis pathway YP_402170.1 catalyzes the formation of glutamate 5-phosphate from glutamate in proline biosynthesis YP_402171.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402172.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402173.1 transcriptional regulator of cryptic csgA gene for curli surface fibers; involved in the expression of csgBA which is involved in curli formation; interacts with sigmaS YP_402174.1 forms a 1:1 complex with the unphosphorylated from of enzyme IIAGlc; FrsA may promote fermentation YP_402175.1 ''catalyzes the conversion of guanine, xanthine and, to a lesser extent, hypoxanthine to GMP, XMP and IMP, respectively'' YP_402176.1 peptidase D; Code: E; COG: COG2195 YP_402178.1 Code: S; COG: COG1690 YP_402179.1 tRNA synthetase; involved in translesion DNA polymerization with beta clamp of polymerase III; belongs to Y family of polymerases; does not contain proofreading function YP_402180.1 Code: N; COG: COG1360 YP_402181.1 Code: N; COG: COG1291 YP_402182.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402183.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402185.1 Code: E; COG: COG1113 YP_402186.1 Code: M; COG: COG0668 YP_402187.1 ''catalyzes the reduction of nitroaromatic compounds such as nitrofurazone, quinones and the anti-tumor agent CB1954; NAD(P)H-dependent; oxygen insensitive'' YP_402188.1 Code: S; COG: COG2315 YP_402190.1 ATP-dependent; carboxylate-amine ligase with weak glutamate--cysteine ligase activity YP_402191.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402192.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402195.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402196.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402197.1 porphobilinogen synthase; catalyzes the formation of porphobilinogen from 5-aminolevulinate YP_402198.1 2-oxoglutarate-dependent; catalyzes the conversion of taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonate) to sulfite and aminoacetaldehyde concurrently with the conversion of alpha-ketoglutarate to succinate and carbon dioxide; non-heme iron oxidase; allows the use of taurine as an alternative sulfur source; forms homodimers YP_402199.1 Code: P; COG: COG0600 YP_402200.1 Part of the ABC transporter complex tauABC involved in taurine import YP_402201.1 with TauB and TauC is responsible for taurine uptake. YP_402202.1 hexosephosphate transport; Code: TK; COG: COG2197 YP_402206.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402207.1 Code: Q; COG: COG2977 YP_402208.1 Fep; Cbt; Cbr; FeuB; FepA; PfeA; IroN; BfeA; outer membrane receptor of ferric enterobactin and colicins B and D; interacts with the TonB-ExbBD complex which catalyzes the translocation of the siderophore to the periplasmic space YP_402209.1 Code: P; COG: COG2382 YP_402210.1 Code: S; COG: COG3251 YP_402211.1 may be part of enterobactin synthase as component F; ''with EntB, EntD, and EntE forms the multienzyme complex enterobactin synthase; EntF is the serine activating enzyme which catalyzes the formation of the amide and ester bonds of the cyclic enterobactin'' YP_402213.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402214.1 enterochelin transport; part of the ferric enterobactin transport system; necessary for enetrobactin uptake YP_402215.1 with FepBDE is involved in the transport of ferric enterobactin YP_402216.1 with FepBCD is involved in the transport of ferric enterobactin YP_402217.1 enterochelin transport; with FepBCG is involved in the transport of ferric enterobactin YP_402218.1 protein p43; inner membrane protein that exports enterobactin to the periplasmic space; member of the major facilitator superfamily (MFS) of transporters YP_402219.1 enterochelin binding protein; periplasmic component; with FepCDG is involved in the transport of ferric enterobactin YP_402220.1 enterochelin biosynthesis; Code: HQ; COG: COG1169 YP_402221.1 ''bifunctional 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-AMP ligase/S-dihydroxybenzoyltransferase; activates the carboxylate group of 2,3-dihydroxy-benzoate forming (2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate then catalyzes the acylation of holo-entB with 2,3-dihydroxy-benzoate adenylate'' YP_402222.1 isochroismatase; Code: Q; COG: COG1535 YP_402223.1 enterochelin biosynthesis; ''catalyzes the formation of 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate from 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate; involved in the biosynthesis of siderophores, enterobactin, bacillibactin or vibriobactin'' YP_402224.1 Code: Q; COG: COG2050 YP_402225.1 Code: S; COG: COG2879 YP_402226.1 member of the iron-containing alcohol dehydrogenase; unknown function YP_402230.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402231.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402232.1 Code: R; COG: COG3969 YP_402233.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402234.1 detoxification of hydroperoxides; with AhpF catalyzes the conversion of alkyl hydroperoxides to their corresponding alcohols; AhpC reduced the hydroperoxide substrate YP_402235.1 detoxification of hydroperoxides; Code: O; COG: COG3634 YP_402236.1 Code: T; COG: COG0589 YP_402237.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402238.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402239.1 catalyzes the transfer of palmitate to lipid A YP_402240.1 member of the CspA family; constitutively expressed RNA/ssDNA-binding protein; functions in helping cells adapt to low temperature; aids nucleic acid melting; participates in gene regulation; can act as a transcription antiterminator YP_402241.1 Code: D; COG: COG0239 YP_402243.1 TatE; similar to TatA and found in some proteobacteria; part of system that translocates proteins with a conserved twin arginine motif across the inner membrane; capable of translocating folded substrates typically those with bound cofactors; similar to a protein import system in thylakoid membranes YP_402244.1 possible sulfur insertion; catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into an acyl carrier protein (ACP) bound to an octanoyl group to produce a lipoyl group YP_402245.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_402246.2 lipoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]-protein-N-lipoyltransferse; lipoate-protein ligase B; transfers lipoate to apolipoproteins; involved in lipoate metabolism YP_402247.1 Code: S; COG: COG2921 YP_402248.1 penicillin-binding protein 5; penicillin-binding protein 5; removes C-terminal D-alanyl residues from sugar-peptide cell wall precursors YP_402249.1 Code: M; COG: COG0797 YP_402250.1 sensitivity to radiation and drugs; Code: D; COG: COG0772 YP_402251.1 cell elongation, e phase; peptidoglycan synthetase; Code: M; COG: COG0768 YP_402252.1 SPOUT methyltransferase; crystal structure shows homodimer; in Escherichia coli this protein methylates pseudouridine at position 1915 of the 23S ribosomal RNA YP_402253.2 Code: S; COG: COG0799 YP_402254.1 transfers an adenyl group from ATP to NaMN to form nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NaAD) which is then converted to the ubiquitous compound NAD by NAD synthetase; essential enzyme in bacteria YP_402255.1 required for the assembly and function of the DNAX complex which is required for the assembly of the beta subunit onto primed DNA YP_402256.1 rare lipoprotein B; involved in the assembly of LPS in the outer membrane YP_402257.1 ''leucine--tRNA ligase; LeuRS; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; charges leucine by linking carboxyl group to alpha-phosphate of ATP and then transfers aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; due to the large number of codons that tRNA(Leu) recognizes, the leucyl-tRNA synthetase does not recognize the anticodon loop of the tRNA, but instead recognition is dependent on a conserved discriminator base A37 and a long arm; an editing domain hydrolyzes misformed products; in Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus this enzyme associates with prolyl-tRNA synthetase'' YP_402258.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402259.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402261.1 Code: R; COG: COG0790 YP_402262.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402263.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402274.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402275.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402276.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402277.1 Code: E; COG: COG0765 YP_402278.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402279.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402280.1 Code: ET; COG: COG0834 YP_402281.1 copper homeostasis protein; inner membrane; Transfers the fatty acyl group on membrane lipoproteins YP_402282.1 Code: P; COG: COG4535 YP_402283.1 Code: R; COG: COG0319 YP_402284.1 Code: T; COG: COG1702 YP_402285.1 Code: J; COG: COG0621 YP_402286.1 ''catalyzes the formation of 2-octaprenyl-3-methyl-5-hydroxy-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol from 2-octaprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol; functions in the biosynthesis of ubiquinone or coenzyme Q'' YP_402290.1 ''functions in asparagine biosynthesis; converts glutamine, aspartate, ATP, and water to glutamate, asparagine, pyrophosphate and AMP'' YP_402291.1 Code: G; COG: COG0647 YP_402292.1 transcriptional repressor of nag operon; Code: KG; COG: COG1940 YP_402293.1 catalyzes the formation of glucosamine 6-phosphate from N-acetylglucosamine 6-phosphate YP_402294.1 catalyzes the reversible formation of fructose 6-phosphate from glucosamine 6-phosphate YP_402295.1 phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system; catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane; IIB is phosphorylated by IIA and then transfers the phosphoryl group to the sugar; IIC forms the translocation channel YP_402296.1 ''catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a glutamine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA'' YP_402297.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402298.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402299.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402301.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402305.1 negatively regulates a number of operons that encode enzymes involved in iron transport; activated by manganese; forms a homodimer YP_402306.1 ''An electron-transfer protein; flavodoxin binds one FMN molecule, which serves as a redox-active prosthetic group'' YP_402308.1 Code: R; COG: COG0596 YP_402309.1 negative modulator of the initiation of chromosome replication YP_402310.1 catalyzes the interconversion of alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate to alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate YP_402311.1 transcriptional effector; response regulator in two-component regulatory system with KdpD; regulates the kdp operon involved in potassium transport YP_402312.1 ''One of the components of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or KDP)system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of hydrogen and potassium ions. The C subunit may be involved in assembly of the KDP complex'' YP_402315.1 Code: M; COG: COG3209 YP_402316.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402319.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402321.1 Code: S; COG: COG3272 YP_402322.1 photoreactivation; UV-induced DNA repair; converts cyclobutane-type pyrimidine dimers created during exposure to UV ratiation to monomers; light dependent YP_402323.1 Code: S; COG: COG0327 YP_402324.1 Code: E; COG: COG2049 YP_402325.1 Code: E; COG: COG1984 YP_402326.1 Code: R; COG: COG1540 YP_402327.1 5-formyluracil/5-hydroxymethyluracil DNA glycosylase; involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents; acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases with a preference for oxidized pyrimidines; has apurinic/apyrimidinic lyase activity YP_402328.1 Code: R; COG: COG3180 YP_402330.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3121 YP_402331.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402332.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3539 YP_402333.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402334.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402335.1 ''type II enzyme; in Escherichia coli this enzyme forms a trimer of dimers which is allosterically inhibited by NADH and competitively inhibited by alpha-ketoglutarate; allosteric inhibition is lost when Cys206 is chemically modified which also affects hexamer formation; forms oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA and water from citrate and coenzyme A; functions in TCA cycle, glyoxylate cycle and respiration; enzyme from Helicobacter pylori is not inhibited by NADH'' YP_402336.1 cytochrome b556; Code: C; COG: COG2009 YP_402337.1 Code: C; COG: COG2142 YP_402338.1 part of four member succinate dehydrogenase enzyme complex that forms a trimeric complex (trimer of tetramers); SdhA/B are the catalytic subcomplex and can exhibit succinate dehydrogenase activity in the absence of SdhC/D which are the membrane components and form cytochrome b556; SdhC binds ubiquinone; oxidizes succinate to fumarate while reducing ubiquinone to ubiquinol YP_402339.1 part of four member succinate dehydrogenase enzyme complex that forms a trimeric complex (trimer of tetramers); SdhA/B are the catalytic subcomplex and can exhibit succinate dehydrogenase activity in the absence of SdhC/D which are the membrane components and form cytochrome b556; SdhC binds ubiquinone; oxidizes succinate to fumarate while reducing ubiquinone to ubiquinol; the catalytic subunits are similar to fumarate reductase YP_402341.1 SucA; E1 component of the oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex which catalyzes the formation of succinyl-CoA from 2-oxoglutarate; SucA catalyzes the reaction of 2-oxoglutarate with dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase-lipoate to form dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase-succinyldihydrolipoate and carbon dioxide YP_402342.1 component of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex; catalyzes the transfer of succinyl coenzyme A to form succinyl CoA as part of the conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA YP_402343.1 catalyzes the interconversion of succinyl-CoA and succinate YP_402344.1 Catalyzes the only substrate-level phosphorylation in the TCA cycle YP_402345.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402346.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402347.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402348.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402350.1 Code: E; COG: COG3799 YP_402351.1 Code: E; COG: COG4865 YP_402353.1 converts methylaspartate to L-glutamate YP_402357.1 Code: C; COG: COG1271 YP_402358.1 Code: C; COG: COG1294 YP_402359.1 Code: S; COG: COG4890 YP_402360.1 Code: S; COG: COG3790 YP_402361.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of short chain aliphatic acyl-CoA thioesters; physiological role remains unknown; involved in phospholipid metabolism; part of the Tol/Pal system of proteins that are critical for maintaining the integrity of the cell envelope components YP_402362.1 membrane-spanning; maintains integrity of cell envelope; tolerance to group A colicins; membrane spanning protein in TolA-TolQ-TolR complex; involved in the tonB-independent uptake of group A colicins YP_402363.1 involved in the tonB-independent uptake of group A colicins; membrane spanning protein in TolA-TolQ-TolR complex; involved in the tonB-independent uptake of group A colicins YP_402364.1 required for outer membrane integrity; ''inner membrane component of 7 member Tol-Pal envelope-spanning complex; involved in maintaining cell envelope integrity; utilized by colicins and filamentous phages for import; interacts with TolB, Pal, and through TolB to various outer membrane porins'' YP_402365.1 involved in the tonb-independent uptake of group A colicins; forms dimers; may be involved in cell envelope integrity; interacts with outer membrane proteins and with the C-terminal domain of inner membrane protein TolA YP_402366.1 Code: M; COG: COG2885 YP_402367.1 periplasmic protein that interacts with TolA; the tol-pal system is probably involved in maintaining cell envelope integrity YP_402368.1 3 different subfamilies; catalyzes the formation of quinolinate from iminoaspartate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate YP_402369.1 Code: H; COG: COG3201 YP_402370.1 involved in zinc efflux across the cytoplasmic membrane YP_402375.1 DAHP synthetase; phenylalanine repressible; ''catalyzes the formation of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-hept-2-ulosonate 7 phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate and D-erythrose 4-phosphate, phenylalanine sensitive'' YP_402376.1 Code: G; COG: COG0588 YP_402377.1 mutarotase; ''catalyzes the conversion of alpha-aldose to the beta-anomer; active on D-glucose, L-arabinose, D-xylose, D-galactose, maltose and lactose; links the metabolism of lactose and galactose'' YP_402378.1 catalyzes the formation of alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate from D-galactose in galactose metabolism YP_402379.1 catalyzes the interconversion of UDP-galactose and galactose-1-P with UDP-galactose and glucose-1-P YP_402380.1 Code: M; COG: COG1087 YP_402381.1 contains 2 ATP-binding cassettes; involved in the transport of molybdenum YP_402382.1 represses the modABCD operon and activates the moaABCD and napFDAGHBC operons YP_402384.1 permease; with ModCB is involved in the high-affinity transport of molybdate YP_402385.1 part of ModCBA molybdate transporter; member of ABC superfamily; inner membrane component; regulated by repressor protein ModE YP_402386.1 Part of the ABC transporter complex modABC involved in molybdenum import YP_402388.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402389.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402393.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402395.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402396.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402397.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402399.1 Code: R; COG: COG1783 YP_402400.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402401.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402402.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402403.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402407.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402408.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402409.1 RNA uridine methyltransferase B; catalyzes the formation of 5-methyl-uridine at position 747 in 23S rRNA YP_402411.1 permease; Code: E; COG: COG1177 YP_402412.1 permease; Code: E; COG: COG1176 YP_402413.1 part of the PotFGHI ATP-dependent putrescine transporter YP_402414.1 permease; Code: E; COG: COG0687 YP_402416.1 responsible for the addition of glutamate residues to the C-terminus of ribosomal protein S6 YP_402417.1 NADPH-dependent; oxygen-insensitive; catalyzes the reduction of nitroaromatic compounds YP_402418.1 YbjC; located in the same operon as the nfsA gene; member of the soxRS regulon which mediates in part the increased levels of superoxide in response to oxidative stress; induced by paraquat; regulated by SoxS; unknown function YP_402419.1 functions as an electron carrier in the glutathione-dependent synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase; also involved in reducing some disulfides in a coupled system with glutathione reductase YP_402421.1 Code: R; COG: COG2985 YP_402422.1 Code: E; COG: COG1045 YP_402423.1 Code: S; COG: COG3226 YP_402424.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_402426.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402427.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402428.1 Code: EP; COG: COG1173 YP_402429.1 Code: EP; COG: COG0601 YP_402430.1 Code: E; COG: COG0747 YP_402431.1 with GsiBCD is involved in glutathione import; GsiA contains 2 ATP-binding domains YP_402432.1 Code: E; COG: COG1446 YP_402433.1 is involved in the formation of active molybdenum cofactor and the chelation of molybdenum YP_402434.1 ''ATP-dependent adenylate transferase, transfers adenyl moiety to the MoeD subunit of molybdopterin synthase'' YP_402435.2 similar to transaldolase from Escherichia coli; many organisms have multiple copies YP_402436.1 Code: O; COG: COG1180 YP_402437.1 Code: C; COG: COG1882 YP_402438.1 Code: R; COG: COG0561 YP_402439.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402440.1 Code: K; COG: COG1396 YP_402442.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402443.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402449.1 Code: R; COG: COG0488 YP_402450.1 Code: S; COG: COG1376 YP_402452.1 Transcriptional regulator that represses the manganese transporter MntH when manganese is present YP_402453.1 Code: R; COG: COG2194 YP_402454.1 OmpX; involved in cell adhesion; forms an eight-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel that protrudes from the cell surface; mutations in the gene increase cell-surface contact in fimbriated strains but decrease contact in nonfimbriated strains YP_402455.1 for starvation conditions; binds DNA in a non-sequence-specific manner and is abundant during stationary phase; forms a DNA-protein crystal that protects DNA from damage; required for normal starvation response and long-term stationary viability; forms a homododecameric complex and sequesters iron which provides protection against oxidative damage YP_402456.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402457.1 permease; similar to periplasmic-binding component of ABC transporters YP_402458.1 similar to permease component of ABC transporters; mutations impair ability of Escherichia coli to transport and utilize glutamine YP_402459.1 similar to ATP-binding component of ABC transporters YP_402460.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402461.1 Code: R; COG: COG3129 YP_402464.1 Code: L; COG: COG3385 YP_402465.1 ''Fiu; YbiL; porin involved in the uptake of iron complexed with catecholate siderophores (e.g. dihydroxybenzoylserine, dihydroxybenzoate) and beta lactam agents; Fiu interacts with TonB which provides the energy required for transport across the outer membrane; acts as a receptor for iron-siderophores and microcins E492, M, and H47; outer membrane protein'' YP_402466.2 Code: S; COG: COG3128 YP_402467.1 Code: T; COG: COG1734 YP_402469.1 Code: C; COG: COG2055 YP_402470.1 Code: E; COG: COG0547 YP_402471.1 helicase involved in DNA repair and perhaps also replication YP_402472.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402476.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402477.1 this helicase is not essential cell growth YP_402478.1 Code: K; COG: COG1309 YP_402479.1 Code: M; COG: COG0845 YP_402480.1 Code: V; COG: COG1131 YP_402481.1 Code: V; COG: COG0842 YP_402482.1 Code: V; COG: COG0842 YP_402484.1 Code: R; COG: COG3568 YP_402485.1 Code: I; COG: COG1502 YP_402486.1 Code: S; COG: COG0392 YP_402487.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402488.1 Code: R; COG: COG0670 YP_402489.2 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402490.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402491.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402492.1 catalyzes the conversion of molybdopterin precursor Z into molybdopterin YP_402493.1 catalyzes the conversion of molybdopterin precursor Z into molybdopterin YP_402494.1 MoaC; along with MoaA is involved in conversion of a guanosine derivative into molybdopterin precursor Z; involved in molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis YP_402495.1 Code: H; COG: COG0521 YP_402496.1 ''together with moaC, is involved in the conversion of a guanosine derivative (GXP) into molybdopterin precursor Z'' YP_402497.1 Code: S; COG: COG0391 YP_402498.1 DNA repair; ''The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. The beta-hairpin of the Uvr-B subunit is inserted between the strands, where it probes for the presence of a lesion'' YP_402499.1 ''DTB synthetase; dethiobiotin synthase; involved in production of dethiobiotin from ATP and 7,8-diaminononanoate and carbon dioxide; contains magnesium'' YP_402500.1 reaction prior to pimeloyl CoA; ''methyltransferase; acyl carrier protein involved in an unidentified step in the synthesis of pimeloyl-CoA, a biotin precursor; member of the bio operon (bioABFCD); in Escherichia coli, bioC-null mutants require biotin for growth'' YP_402501.1 catalyzes the formation of 8-amino-7-oxononanoate from 6-carboxyhexanoyl-CoA and L-alanine YP_402502.1 possible sulfur insertion; Code: H; COG: COG0502 YP_402503.1 ''catalyzes the formation of S-adenosyl-4-methylthionine-2-oxobutanoate and 7,8-diaminononanoate from S-adenosyl-L-methionine and 8-amino-7-oxononanoate'' YP_402504.1 YbhB; similar to rat and human kinase inhibitory proteins YP_402505.1 Code: S; COG: COG4886 YP_402506.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402507.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402509.1 Code: O; COG: COG0625 YP_402510.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402512.1 penicillin-binding protein 6; ''penicillin-binding protein 6a; removes C-terminal D-alanyl residues from sugar-peptide cell wall precursors; one of four, DD-carboxypeptidase low-molecular weight penicillin-binding proteins that remove terminal D-alanine from pentapeptide side chains'' YP_402513.1 Code: KG; COG: COG1349 YP_402514.1 Code: I; COG: COG0671 YP_402515.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402516.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402517.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402519.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402520.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402521.1 Code: R; COG: COG2373 YP_402522.1 Code: S; COG: COG5445 YP_402525.2 probable histidine kinase acting on RcsB; Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_402526.1 sensor, RcsC; two-component response regulator RscB regulates the genes involved in capsule biosynthesis and cell division; probably phosphorylated by RcsC or RcsF YP_402527.1 Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_402528.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402530.1 Ib;c; allows for ions and hydrophilic solutes to cross the outer membrane YP_402531.1 catalyzes the conversion of aminoimidazole ribotide to the 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl pyrimidine moiety of thiamine; involved in the maintenance and/or assembly of sulfur clusters; periplasmic lipoporotein anchored to the inner membrane; part of the thiamine pyrophosphate biosynthesis pathway YP_402532.1 transcription activator/repressor; Code: F; COG: COG2169 YP_402533.1 Code: L; COG: COG3145 YP_402534.1 efflux pump for the antibacterial peptide microcin J25 YP_402535.1 malate dehydrogenase; catalyzes the oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate YP_402536.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402537.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402538.1 electron transfer; Predicted role in electron transfer to the periplasmic nitrate reductase NapA YP_402539.1 Code: P; COG: COG3062 YP_402540.1 periplasmic; catalytic subunit; with NapBC catalyzes the reduction of nitrate to nitrite; NapAB receives electrons from NapC YP_402541.1 electron transfer; part of NapHG quinol dehydrogenase; couples electron transfer from ubiquinone-ubiquinol couple via NapC/B to NapA; secreted by twin arginine translocation pathway YP_402542.1 electron transfer; part of NapHG quinol dehydrogenase; couples electron transfer from ubiquinone-ubiquinol couple via NapC/B to NapA YP_402543.2 small subunit of periplasmic nitrate reductase; receives electrons from the membrane-bound NapC and passes them to NapA YP_402544.1 with NapABDFGH functions as a nitrate reductase; NapC functions as an electron shuttle between NapAB and NapGH or quinone YP_402545.1 ATP-binding protein; required for proper cytochrome c maturation YP_402546.1 cytochrome c-type biogenesis protein; Code: O; COG: COG2386 YP_402547.1 Code: O; COG: COG0755 YP_402548.1 Code: U; COG: COG3114 YP_402549.1 possible subunit of a heme lyase; CycJ; periplasmic heme chaperone that binds heme transiently via a histidine residue and delivers it to newly synthesized and exported c-type cytochromes; requires the ATP hydrolysis activity of the CcmA protein in order to transfer the heme to the apocytochrome; part of the cytochrome c maturation system; periplasmic protein anchored to the inner membrane YP_402550.1 Code: O; COG: COG1138 YP_402551.1 possibly involved in biogenesis of cytochrome c; Code: OC; COG: COG0526 YP_402552.1 Code: O; COG: COG4235 YP_402553.1 sensor NarQ; nitrate/nitrite response regulator NarP; NarP is phosphorylated by NarX and NarQ and can activate fdnG and nitrite or nitrate reductase systems; represses expression of other anaerobic genes YP_402554.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402556.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402557.1 Code: MU; COG: COG3468 YP_402558.1 Code: R; COG: COG3083 YP_402559.1 Code: S; COG: COG3082 YP_402560.1 Code: R; COG: COG3081 YP_402561.1 ''the Ctc family of proteins consists of two types, one that contains the N-terminal ribosomal protein L25 domain only which in Escherichia coli binds the 5S rRNA while a subset of proteins contain a C-terminal extension that is involved in the stress response'' YP_402562.1 Code: KL; COG: COG1061 YP_402563.1 catalyzes the synthesis pseudouridine from uracil-516 in 16S ribosomal RNA YP_402564.1 transmembrane protein; Involved in sulfonamide (sulfathiazole) and bicyclomycin resistance YP_402566.1 Code: R; COG: COG4172 YP_402567.1 Code: R; COG: COG4239 YP_402568.1 Code: R; COG: COG4174 YP_402569.2 Code: E; COG: COG4166 YP_402570.1 Code: T; COG: COG2200 YP_402571.1 ''by similarity, Spr seems to have peptidase activity; involved in thermoresistance'' YP_402572.1 Code: I; COG: COG0671 YP_402573.1 Code: R; COG: COG0523 YP_402575.2 ''Stimulates the peptidyltransferase activity of the 70S ribosome and enhances dipeptide synthesis with N-formylmethionyl-tRNA and puromycin in vitro, suggesting its involvement in the formation of the first peptide bond of a protein'' YP_402576.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_402581.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3539 YP_402582.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3539 YP_402583.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3539 YP_402584.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3121 YP_402585.1 ''catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate in the pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway; uses a flavin nucleotide as an essential cofactor; class 2 enzymes are monomeric and compared to the class 1 class 2 possess an extended N terminus, which plays a role in the membrane association of the enzyme and provides the binding site for the respiratory quinones that serve as physiological electron acceptors'' YP_402587.1 Code: R; COG: COG3217 YP_402588.1 catalyzes the N2-methyl guanosine modification of the G2445 residue of 23S rRNA YP_402589.1 Uup; in Escherichia coli this cytoplasmic protein was shown to contain ATPase activity; mutations in this gene affect RecA-independent excision of transposons and affects Mu bacteriophage growth YP_402590.1 Code: S; COG: COG2995 YP_402591.1 Code: R; COG: COG3008 YP_402592.1 Code: S; COG: COG3009 YP_402593.1 Code: J; COG: COG3130 YP_402594.1 trans-2-decenoyl-ACP isomerase; ''catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to 2,3-decenoyl-ACP or 3,4-decenoyl-ACP'' YP_402595.1 Code: S; COG: COG3120 YP_402596.1 II*;G;d; ''OmpA is believed to be a porin, involved in diffusion of nonspecific small solutes across the outer membrane. It is the most abundant integral protein of the outer membrane of E. coli, and it is known to play a role as a phage receptor, a mediator of F-factor dependent conjugation, and in maintaining the structural shape of the outer membrane; 3a; II*; G; d'' YP_402597.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402598.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402599.1 Code: K; COG: COG3070 YP_402600.1 Code: S; COG: COG1289 YP_402601.1 Code: S; COG: COG3304 YP_402602.1 catalyzes the ATP-dependent unwinding of duplex DNA in the 3' to 5' direction with respect to the bound single strand YP_402603.2 catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from glycerone phosphate YP_402604.1 Code: S; COG: COG3110 YP_402605.1 Code: R; COG: COG1832 YP_402606.1 Code: S; COG: COG3785 YP_402607.1 Code: R; COG: COG1092 YP_402608.1 Code: C; COG: COG1254 YP_402609.2 transfers sulfur from TusBCD complex to MnmA; involved in thiouridation of U34 position of some tRNAs YP_402610.1 Code: R; COG: COG0670 YP_402611.1 Code: C; COG: COG1740 YP_402613.1 Code: C; COG: COG1969 YP_402614.1 HyaD; endopeptidase involved in the cleavage of the C-terminus end of HyaB (the large subunit of hydrogenase 1) YP_402615.1 involved in processing hydrogenases HyaA and HyaB YP_402616.1 Code: C; COG: COG1271 YP_402617.1 Code: C; COG: COG1294 YP_402618.1 Code: S; COG: COG4890 YP_402619.1 pH 2.5 acid phosphatase; periplasmic YP_402620.1 Code: M; COG: COG3206 YP_402621.2 ''Etk and Etp are a tyrosine kinase-tyrosine phosphatase pair, etp dephosphorylates etk'' YP_402622.1 Code: M; COG: COG1596 YP_402627.1 Code: K; COG: COG1278 YP_402628.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402629.1 Code: C; COG: COG0348 YP_402630.1 part of regulation of tor operon, periplasmic; periplasmic sensory protein associated with the TorRS two-component regulatory system YP_402631.1 sensor TorS; response regulator in two-component regulatory system with TorS; involved in regulation of trimethylamine N-oxide reductase genes YP_402632.1 ''TorD; involved in the biogenesis of torA; acts on torA before the insertion of the molybdenum cofactor and, as a result, probably favors a conformation of the apoenzyme that is competent for acquiring the cofactor'' YP_402633.1 with CpbA modulates the activity of the dnaK chaperone system; interacts with CbpA and inhibits both the DnaJ-like co-chaperone activity and the DNA binding activity of CbpA YP_402634.1 functions closely related to DnaJ; ''functional analog of DnaJ; co-chaperone with DnaK, molecular chaperone in an adaptive response to environmental stresses other than heat shock'' YP_402636.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402640.1 affects association of trp repressor and operator; stationary phase that binds TrpR repressor YP_402641.1 Code: F; COG: COG2233 YP_402642.1 Code: R; COG: COG1853 YP_402643.1 Code: C; COG: COG0778 YP_402644.1 Code: R; COG: COG0596 YP_402645.1 Code: J; COG: COG0251 YP_402646.1 Code: C; COG: COG2141 YP_402647.1 Code: K; COG: COG1309 YP_402648.1 Code: ER; COG: COG0591 YP_402651.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402652.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402654.1 2nd curli operon; chaperone-like protein that participates in the polymerization of curlin (CsgA) subunits into curli (extracellular fibers from Escherichia and Salmonella spp. that are involved in the colonization of inert surfaces and biofilm formation); part of the curli secretion and assembly protein complex YP_402655.1 2nd curli operon; nucleator protein that participates in the polymerization of curlin (CsgA) subunits into curli (extracellular fibers from Escherichia and Salmonella spp. that are involved in the colonization of inert surfaces and biofilm formation); part of the curli secretion and assembly protein complex YP_402656.1 2nd curli operon; Code: M; COG: COG1462 YP_402657.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402659.1 Code: R; COG: COG3381 YP_402660.1 Code: ER; COG: COG1387 YP_402661.1 Code: HE; COG: COG0111 YP_402669.1 Code: L; COG: COG2003 YP_402674.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402675.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402676.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402677.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402678.1 Fep; Cbt; Cbr; FeuB; FepA; PfeA; IroN; BfeA; outer membrane receptor of ferric enterobactin and colicins B and D; interacts with the TonB-ExbBD complex which catalyzes the translocation of the siderophore to the periplasmic space YP_402679.1 Code: R; COG: COG2819 YP_402680.1 Code: P; COG: COG2382 YP_402681.1 Code: V; COG: COG1132 YP_402682.1 Code: GC; COG: COG1819 YP_402686.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402687.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402689.1 Code: R; COG: COG3443 YP_402690.1 in Escherichia coli this inner membrane protein was found to anchor the periplasmic catalytic oxidoreductase YedY; sulfite oxidase activity not demonstrated; contains heme YP_402691.1 in Escherichia coli this periplasmic enzyme was found to encode the periplasmic catalytic subunit of an oxidoreductase; sulfite oxidase activity not demonstrated; requires inner membrane anchor protein YedZ YP_402692.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402694.1 Code: R; COG: COG2351 YP_402695.2 induced by CusR in the presence of copper; YedW induces the expression of the upstream gene yedV (encoding a sensor kinase) as well as yedW; yedVW is one of four copper regulons found in E. coli; part of the copper homeostasis mechanism; confers resistance to copper and several drugs when induced YP_402696.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402701.1 Code: L; COG: COG0270 YP_402702.1 Code: L; COG: COG3727 YP_402703.1 Code: GER; COG: COG0697 YP_402704.1 Code: S; COG: COG2354 YP_402705.1 Code: S; COG: COG5475 YP_402706.1 Code: T; COG: COG2199 YP_402707.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of mannosyl-3-phosphoglycerate to form the osmolyte mannosylglycerate YP_402710.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402711.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402712.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402713.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402716.2 Code: QR; COG: COG0500 YP_402717.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402719.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402720.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402724.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402725.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402726.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402727.1 Code: S; COG: COG3228 YP_402732.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402733.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402735.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402737.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402738.1 Code: S; COG: COG2135 YP_402739.1 Code: O; COG: COG0425 YP_402740.1 Code: R; COG: COG2391 YP_402742.1 ''converts 1,4-alpha-D-glucans to maltodextrin'' YP_402743.1 flagellar biosynthesis; RflA activity; flagellin specific chaperone YP_402744.1 flagellar biosynthesis; enables filament assembly; involved in flagellin assembly YP_402745.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402746.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402747.1 flagellar biosynthesis; regulation of flagellar operons; sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; this sigma factor directs late flagellar biosynthesis genes YP_402748.1 ''expression activator of the class 2 type of flagellar operons, essential to achieve maximal cell motility; activator of type 1 fimbrial gene expression; cell density-responsive regulator; FliZ in Salmonella typhimurium induces HilA, an activator of invasion genes necessary to achieve full virulence'' YP_402749.1 Code: ET; COG: COG0834 YP_402750.2 catalyzes the formation of pyruvate from D-cysteine YP_402751.1 formerly yecC; Code: E; COG: COG0765 YP_402752.1 Code: E; COG: COG1126 YP_402753.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402755.1 in Escherichia coli the protein UvrY is part of a two-component system along with BarA that is needed for efficient switching between glycolytic and gluconeogenic carbon sources possibly by regulating the Csr system; in Salmonella SirA and BarA regulate virulence gene expression also via the Csr system YP_402756.2 repair of UV damage to DNA; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrC both incises the 5' and 3' sides of the lesion. The N-terminal half is responsible for the 3' incision and the C-terminal half is responsible for the 5' incision YP_402757.1 Code: I; COG: COG0558 YP_402758.1 Code: R; COG: COG3318 YP_402759.1 Code: E; COG: COG0814 YP_402761.1 iron storage protein; cytoplasmic iron storage protein YP_402763.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402764.1 Code: P; COG: COG1528 YP_402766.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402768.1 Code: G; COG: COG1879 YP_402769.1 Part of the ABC transporter complex AraFGH involved in the high affinity transport of arabinose YP_402770.1 Part of the ABC transporter complex AraFGH involved in the high affinity transport of arabinose YP_402771.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402775.1 Code: R; COG: COG2372 YP_402777.1 Code: R; COG: COG0388 YP_402778.1 3'-5' exonuclease activity on single or double-strand DNA YP_402779.1 PtrB; oligopeptidase that cleaves peptide bonds following arginine and lysine residues YP_402780.1 Code: S; COG: COG2979 YP_402781.1 secreted protein; unknown function YP_402782.1 Code: S; COG: COG3141 YP_402783.1 ''non-folate utilizing enzyme, catalyzes the production of beta-formyl glycinamide ribonucleotide from formate, ATP, and beta-GAR and a side reaction producing acetyl phosphate and ADP from acetate and ATP; involved in de novo purine biosynthesis'' YP_402784.1 catalyzes the formation of pyruvate and glyoxylate from 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate; or pyruvate and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate from 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glyconate 6-phosphate YP_402785.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phospho-D-gluconate from 6-phospho-D-gluconate YP_402786.1 ''catalyzes the formation of D-glucono-1,5-lactone 6-phosphate from D-glucose 6-phosphate'' YP_402789.1 glucose stimulated; catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from pyruvate YP_402790.1 heat shock protein; ''Transfers myristate or laurate, activated on ACP, to the lipid IVA moiety of (KDO)2-(lauroyl)-lipid IVA'' YP_402791.2 Code: M; COG: COG0739 YP_402792.2 involved in transport of zinc(II) with ZnuA and C YP_402793.1 involved in transport of zinc(II) with ZnuA and C YP_402794.1 involved in transport of zinc(II) with ZnuA and C YP_402795.1 branch migration; repair; promotes strand exchange during homologous recombination; RuvAB complex promotes branch migration; RuvABC complex scans the DNA during branch migration and resolves Holliday junctions at consensus sequences; forms hexameric rings around opposite DNA arms; requires ATP for branch migration and orientation of RuvAB complex determines direction of migration YP_402796.1 branch migration; repair; plays an essential role in ATP-dependent branch migration of the Holliday junction YP_402798.1 resolution of structures; repair; endonuclease; resolves Holliday structures; forms a complex of RuvABC; the junction binding protein RuvA forms a hexameric ring along with the RuvB helicase and catalyzes branch migration; RuvC then interacts with RuvAB to resolve the Holliday junction by nicking DNA strands of like polarity YP_402799.1 Code: S; COG: COG0217 YP_402800.1 converts dATP to dAMP and pyrophosphate YP_402801.1 ''catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an aspartate molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; contains discriminating and non-discriminating subtypes'' YP_402803.1 Code: L; COG: COG3547 YP_402804.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402806.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402809.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402810.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402811.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402812.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402813.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402816.2 Code: R; COG: COG3788 YP_402817.1 Code: QR; COG: COG0500 YP_402818.1 Code: QR; COG: COG0500 YP_402819.1 Code: C; COG: COG0243 YP_402822.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402823.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402825.1 Code: P; COG: COG3142 YP_402826.1 Code: S; COG: COG3102 YP_402827.1 ''catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an arginine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase'' YP_402828.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402829.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402831.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402832.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402833.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402834.1 no effect on switching; With MotB forms the ion channels that couple flagellar rotation to proton/sodium motive force across the membrane and forms the stator elements of the rotary flagellar machine YP_402835.1 transcription initiation factor; With FlhD is involved in the activation of class 2 flagellar genes and as well as a number of other genetic systems YP_402836.1 transcriptional initiation factor; with FlhC is involved in the activation of class 2 flagellar genes and is involved in the regulation of a number of other genetic systems YP_402837.1 ''ppGpp-dependent; membrane-associated, stress protein produced under conditions of nutrient deprivation, osmotic shock and oxidative stress'' YP_402838.1 Code: G; COG: COG0380 YP_402839.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402840.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402841.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_402842.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402843.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402844.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402845.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402847.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402848.1 Code: MU; COG: COG3468 YP_402849.1 reverses MinC inhibition of ftsZ ring formation; works in conjunction with MinC and MinD to enable cell division at the midpoint of the long axis of the cell YP_402850.1 cell division inhibitor, a membrane ATPase, activates minC; ATPase; with MinC inhibits cell division by blocking formation of the polar Z ring septums YP_402851.1 cell division inhibitor, inhibits ftsZ ring formation; blocks the formation of polar Z-ring septums YP_402852.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402855.1 Code: S; COG: COG3100 YP_402856.1 Code: Q; COG: COG0179 YP_402857.2 Code: S; COG: COG2983 YP_402858.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402859.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402860.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402862.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402863.1 SOS mutagenesis; error-prone repair; processed to UmuD'; forms complex with UmuC; binds with UmuC protein to form functional DNA pol V (UmuD'2UmuC); involved in translesion polymerization YP_402864.1 binds processed UmuD protein to form functional DNA pol V (UmuD'2UmuC); involved in translesion polymerization YP_402865.1 reoxidizes DsbA protein following formation of disulfide bond in P-ring of flagella; disulfide oxidoreductase; integral membrane protein; required for perioplasmic disulfide bond formation; oxidizes DsbA protein YP_402866.1 involved in regulation of intracellular pH under alkaline conditions YP_402867.1 Multifunctional regulator of fatty acid metabolism YP_402868.1 Code: S; COG: COG2719 YP_402869.1 catalyzes the oxidative deamination of D-amino acids YP_402872.2 the Vibrio parahaemolyticus gene VP2867 was found to be a potassium/proton antiporter; can rapidly extrude potassium against a potassium gradient at alkaline pH when cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli YP_402873.1 catalyzes the release of D-alanine from L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-alanine YP_402874.1 Code: M; COG: COG0741 YP_402875.1 Code: M; COG: COG5581 YP_402876.1 Code: S; COG: COG2261 YP_402877.1 probably tonB dependent; Code: P; COG: COG1629 YP_402878.1 involved in molybdenum transport YP_402880.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402881.1 Code: QR; COG: COG0500 YP_402882.1 Code: PH; COG: COG1120 YP_402883.1 Code: P; COG: COG0609 YP_402887.1 periplasmic; catalyzes the hydrolysis of trehalose to glucose which can then be imported into the cell YP_402889.1 Code: G; COG: COG2376 YP_402891.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402892.1 translation-associated GTPase; the crystal structure of the Haemophilus influenzae YchF protein showed similarity to the yeast structure (PDB: 1NI3); fluorescence spectroscopy revealed nucleic acid binding; the yeast protein YBR025c interacts with the translation elongation factor eEF1 YP_402893.1 Enables the recycling of peptidyl-tRNAs produced at termination of translation YP_402894.1 ''YchH; transcription activated by CRP (cyclic AMP receptor protein), a global transcription factor involved in regulation of metabolism in enteric bacteria; ychH presents a class II promoter to bind CRP; unknown function'' YP_402895.1 role in sulfate transport across the inner membrane; member of the SulP family of sulfate transporters; seems to mediate transport via sulfate/proton symport YP_402896.1 catalyzes the formation of 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate from D-ribose 5-phosphate and ATP YP_402897.1 An essential enzyme in the nonmevalonate pathway of isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthesis YP_402898.1 Incorporates lipoproteins in the outer membrane after they are released by the LolA protein YP_402899.1 catalyzes the formation of glutamate-1-semialdehyde from glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) and NADPH; the second step of the pathway is catalyzed by glutamate-1-semialdehyde aminomutase which results in the formation of 5-aminolevulinic acid; functions in porphyrin (tetrapyrroles) biosynthesis; the crystal structure showed a C-terminal dimerization domain that appears to be absent in Chlamydial proteins YP_402900.1 recognizes the termination signals UAG and UAA during protein translation a specificity which is dependent on amino acid residues residing in loops of the L-shaped tRNA-like molecule of RF1; this protein is similar to release factor 2 YP_402901.1 HemK; PrmC; transfers a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine to amide nitrogen of specific glutamine residues in protein chain release factors PrfA and PrfB YP_402902.1 Code: S; COG: COG3094 YP_402903.1 Code: S; COG: COG2912 YP_402904.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-octonate 8-phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate and D-arabinose 5-phosphate in LPS biosynthesis YP_402906.1 Code: P; COG: COG0387 YP_402907.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402909.1 in Escherichia coli this protein ly regulates the sodium/proton (also pH-independent calcium/proton) antiporter chaA; has weak affinity for calcium and magnesium ions YP_402910.1 Code: P; COG: COG3703 YP_402911.1 Code: P; COG: COG1553 YP_402913.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402914.1 pleiotrophic regulation of anaerobic respiration: response regulator for nar, frd, dms and tor genes; two-component response regulator NarL; phosphorylated by NarQ; activates transcription of nitrate and nitrite reductase genes and represses transcription of fumarate reductase YP_402915.1 histidine protein kinase acts on NarL regulator; Code: T; COG: COG3850 YP_402917.1 Code: P; COG: COG2223 YP_402918.1 Code: C; COG: COG5013 YP_402919.1 Code: C; COG: COG1140 YP_402920.1 Code: C; COG: COG2180 YP_402921.1 Code: C; COG: COG2181 YP_402922.1 produces formate from formyl-tetrahydrofolate which is the major source of formate for PurT in de novo purine nucleotide biosynthesis; has a role in one-carbon metabolism; forms a homohexamer; activated by methionine and inhibited by glycine YP_402923.1 Code: S; COG: COG3012 YP_402925.1 Code: T; COG: COG0784 YP_402926.1 ''together with GalF subunit composes the UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of UDP-glucose from UTP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; regulates cellular levels of UDP-glucose'' YP_402927.1 HU, BH2, HD, NS; pleiotropic regulator; Code: R; COG: COG2916 YP_402928.1 catalyzes the formation of thymidine 5'-phosphate from thymidine YP_402929.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402930.1 Code: L; COG: COG3385 YP_402931.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402933.1 Code: C; COG: COG1454 YP_402934.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402935.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402936.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402937.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402939.1 oligopeptide transport; periplasmic binding protein; Code: E; COG: COG4166 YP_402940.1 Code: EP; COG: COG0601 YP_402941.1 Code: EP; COG: COG1173 YP_402942.1 Code: EP; COG: COG0444 YP_402943.1 Code: E; COG: COG4608 YP_402944.2 highly acidic protein; the structure of the Haemophilus influenzae protein shows similarity to uracil DNA glycosylase inhibitor (Ugi); binds heat-unstable protein (HU-alpha) which is a histone-like protein YP_402945.1 a major membrane phospholipid; novobiocin sensitivity; catalyzes the transfer of a phosphatidyl group to phosphodidylglycerol to form cardiolipin (diphosphatidylglycerol) YP_402946.1 Code: P; COG: COG1226 YP_402947.2 ''unknown function; YciI from Haemophilus influenzae presents crystal structure similarity to a muconolactone isomerase, but does not seem to catalyze any of the predicted reactions based on sequence and structure similarity'' YP_402948.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402949.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_402950.1 Code: L; COG: COG1961 YP_402951.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402954.1 energy transducer; uptake of iron, cyanocobalimin; sensitivity to phages, colicins; ''membrane spanning protein in TonB-ExbB-ExbD complex; transduces proton motive force of the cytoplasmic membrane to outer membrane transporters; involved in the transport of ron-siderophore complexes, vitamin B12 and colicins'' YP_402955.1 YciA; hydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the thioester bond in palmitoyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA; member of the the acyl coenzyme A hydrolase of proteins YP_402956.1 Involved in cell division; probably involved in intracellular septation YP_402958.1 receptor for colicin S4 YP_402959.1 Code: S; COG: COG3685 YP_402961.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402962.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402964.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402966.1 catalyzes the formation of indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate from indoleglycerol phosphate in tryptophan biosynthesis YP_402967.1 catalyzes the formation of L-tryptophan from L-serine and 1-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate YP_402968.1 monomeric bifunctional protein; functions in tryptophan biosynthesis pathway; phosphoribosylanthranilate is rearranged to carboxyphenylaminodeoxyribulosephosphate which is then closed to form indole-3-glycerol phosphate YP_402969.1 glutamine amidotransferase and phosphoribosylanthranilate transferase; bifunctional anthranilate synthase II/anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase; TrpD; forms a heterotetramer with Trp E and the complex catalyzes the formation of anthranilate from chorismate and glutamine; also catalyzes the formation of N-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-anthranilate from athranilate and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate; functions in tryptophan biosynthesis YP_402970.1 ''with component II, the glutamine amidotransferase, catalyzes the formation of anthranilate from chorismate and glutamine'' YP_402972.1 Code: R; COG: COG0613 YP_402973.1 Code: J; COG: COG0009 YP_402974.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402975.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402977.1 catalyzes the synthesis of pseudouridine from uracil-2605 in 23S ribosomal RNA YP_402978.1 ''catalyzes the formation of adenosylcob(III)yrinic acid a,c-diamide from cob(I)yrinic acid a,c-diamide'' YP_402979.1 Code: IQR; COG: COG1028 YP_402980.1 SohB; periplasmic protein; member of the peptidase S49 family YP_402982.1 ''catalyzes the ATP-dependent breakage of single-stranded DNA followed by passage and rejoining, maintains net negative superhelicity'' YP_402983.1 LysR-type transcriptional regulator; contains helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif; in Escherichia coli this protein regulates cysteine biosynthesis by controlling expression of the cys regulon; autoregulates expression; crystal structure of Klebsiella aerogenes showed tetramer formation YP_402984.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402985.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402989.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_402990.1 ''catalyzes the conversion of GTP to formate and 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine and diphosphate'' YP_402991.1 Code: I; COG: COG0671 YP_402992.1 Code: S; COG: COG3771 YP_402993.1 Code: G; COG: COG2956 YP_402994.1 type 1 subfamily; involved in last step of pyrimidine biosynthesis; converts orotidine 5'-phosphate to UMP and carbon dioxide; OMP decarboxylase; OMPDCase; OMPdecase YP_402995.1 involved in start site selection during the initiation of translation YP_402996.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_402997.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_402998.1 Code: KG; COG: COG1349 YP_403000.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403001.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403002.1 mRNA degradation; Involved in mRNA degradation. Hydrolyzes single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3' to 5' direction YP_403004.1 Catalyzes a key regulatory step in fatty acid biosynthesis YP_403005.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403007.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403008.1 Code: V; COG: COG0841 YP_403011.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403012.1 Code: L; COG: COG3547 YP_403013.1 Code: V; COG: COG4167 YP_403014.1 Code: V; COG: COG4170 YP_403015.1 Code: V; COG: COG4171 YP_403016.1 Code: L; COG: COG0582 YP_403017.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403022.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403027.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403030.1 Code: R; COG: COG3772 YP_403031.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403032.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403033.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403034.1 Code: R; COG: COG3106 YP_403035.1 Code: S; COG: COG3768 YP_403036.1 transcriptional regulation of aroF, aroG, tyrA and aromatic amino acid transport; regulates genes involved in the biosynthesis and transport of aromatic amino acids YP_403037.1 antioxidant activity; thioredoxin-dependent thiol peroxidase; forms homodimers in solution; shows substrate specificity to alkyl hydroperoxides; periplasmic protein YP_403038.1 Code: MR; COG: COG4948 YP_403039.1 Code: E; COG: COG2866 YP_403040.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403042.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403043.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_403044.1 Code: E; COG: COG4166 YP_403045.1 Code: M; COG: COG0668 YP_403046.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403047.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403048.1 with UspC and UspD is involved in resistance to UV irradiation YP_403049.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403050.1 transcriptional regulation of aerobic, anaerobic respiration, osmotic balance; Global transcription factor that controls the expression of over 100 target genes in response to anoxia YP_403051.1 Code: L; COG: COG0350 YP_403053.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403054.1 Code: S; COG: COG2840 YP_403055.1 Code: T; COG: COG2199 YP_403056.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403057.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403058.1 Code: T; COG: COG2202 YP_403059.1 Code: P; COG: COG0598 YP_403060.1 TtcA; YdaO; catalyzes the thiolation of cytosine 32 in specific tRNAs YP_403064.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403065.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403069.1 Code: L; COG: COG4570 YP_403071.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403072.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403074.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403076.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403078.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403081.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403082.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403084.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403086.1 Code: P; COG: COG1108 YP_403087.1 Code: P; COG: COG1108 YP_403088.1 Code: P; COG: COG1121 YP_403089.1 Code: P; COG: COG0803 YP_403090.1 Code: T; COG: COG0589 YP_403091.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403092.1 Code: C; COG: COG0674 YP_403093.1 Code: R; COG: COG3042 YP_403094.1 Code: CHR; COG: COG1052 YP_403098.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403099.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403100.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403102.1 Code: I; COG: COG0558 YP_403103.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403104.1 catalyzes the dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate to form 3-dehydroshikimate in aromatic amino acid biosynthesis YP_403105.1 YdiB; quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli uses both NAD and NAD(P) to convert quinate and shikimate to 3-dehydroquinate and 3-dehydroshikimate YP_403108.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403109.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403111.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403112.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403113.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403114.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403115.1 Code: M; COG: COG3713 YP_403116.1 Code: R; COG: COG0656 YP_403117.1 Code: G; COG: COG0676 YP_403118.1 Code: G; COG: COG0057 YP_403119.1 this stereospecific enzymes reduces the R isomer of methionine sulfoxide while MsrA reduces the S form; provides protection against oxidative stress YP_403120.1 Code: S; COG: COG3139 YP_403121.1 Code: ER; COG: COG1063 YP_403122.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403123.1 Code: ER; COG: COG1063 YP_403124.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403125.1 Code: G; COG: COG0524 YP_403128.1 Code: KG; COG: COG1349 YP_403130.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403131.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403132.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403134.2 catalyzes the formation of nicotinate from nicotinamide in NAD biosynthesis and the formation of pyrazinoate from pyrazinamide YP_403135.1 converts asparagine to aspartate and ammonia YP_403136.1 signal peptide peptidase; SppA; catalyzes the degradation of cleaved signal peptides; essential to maintain secretion of mature proteins across the membrane YP_403137.1 Code: C; COG: COG0778 YP_403138.1 H(2)Se added to acrylyl-tRNA; catalyzes the formation of selenophosphate from selenide and ATP YP_403139.1 decatenates replicating daughter chromosomes YP_403141.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403143.1 converts 2-oxoglutarate to glutamate; in Escherichia coli this enzyme plays a role in glutamate synthesis when the cell is under energy restriction; uses NADPH; forms a homohexamer YP_403145.1 Code: LR; COG: COG0494 YP_403147.1 Code: R; COG: COG4136 YP_403151.1 Code: S; COG: COG2128 YP_403152.1 Code: S; COG: COG0398 YP_403154.1 Code: S; COG: COG0398 YP_403155.1 removes the damaged DNA at cytosines and guanines by cleaving on the 3' side of the AP site by a beta-elimination reaction YP_403156.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403157.1 Code: E; COG: COG3138 YP_403158.1 Code: C; COG: COG1012 YP_403159.2 ''catalyzes the hydrolysis of 2-N-succinylarginine into 2-N-succinylornithine, ammonia and carbon dioxide in arginine degradation'' YP_403161.1 periplasmic protein related to spheroblast formation; periplasmic protein induced by stress response via Cpx and BaeSR system; similar to CpxP YP_403166.1 3' incision activity; acts with UvrC YP_403167.1 prefers NH3 over glutamine; catalyzes the formation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) from nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NAAD) using either ammonia or glutamine as the amide donor and ATP; ammonia-utilizing enzymes include the ones from Bacillus and Escherichia coli while glutamine-utilizing enzymes include the Mycobacterial one; forms homodimers YP_403168.1 osmotically-inducible lipoprotein E; activator of ntr-like gene protein YP_403169.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403171.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403172.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403173.1 Code: R; COG: COG3136 YP_403174.1 Code: IQR; COG: COG1028 YP_403175.1 Code: E; COG: COG0531 YP_403177.1 forms a tetramer composed of 2 alpha subunits and 2 beta subunits in the inner membrane; involved in catalyzing transfer of hydride ion equivalents between NAD and NADP; stereospecific (AB-specific); functions as a proton pump by translocating protons from cytoplasm to periplasm YP_403178.1 catalyzes reversible transfer of hydride ion equivalent between NAD and NADP; membrane-bound proton pump that translocates protons from cytosolic to periplasmic side of the inner membrane; forms a tetramer composed of two alpha and 2 beta subunits; AB-stereospecific enzyme YP_403179.1 transport of quorum-sensing signal; mutations in this gene alters the transport of the quorum-sensing signal autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which affects expression of a large number of genes YP_403180.1 ''with MdtI is involved in resistance to deoxycholate , nalidixic acid, fosfomycin, and SDS'' YP_403181.1 ''with MdtJ is involved in resistance to deoxycholate, nalidixic acid, fosfomycin, and SDS'' YP_403182.1 Code: E; COG: COG3591 YP_403183.2 required for growth and survival under moderately acid conditions YP_403187.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403188.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_403189.1 Code: KG; COG: COG1940 YP_403190.2 ''DTB synthetase; dethiobiotin synthase; involved in production of dethiobiotin from ATP and 7,8-diaminononanoate and carbon dioxide; contains magnesium'' YP_403191.1 Code: P; COG: COG0038 YP_403192.1 Code: R; COG: COG3302 YP_403193.1 Code: C; COG: COG0437 YP_403198.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403200.1 Code: S; COG: COG1742 YP_403201.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403203.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403205.1 Code: K; COG: COG1802 YP_403206.1 ''NADP(+)-dependent; catalyzes the formation of 2-aminomalonate-semialdehyde from L-serine; can also use 3-hydroxybutyrate, 3-hydroxy-isobutyrate, D-threonine, L-allo-threonine,D-serine'' YP_403207.1 Code: E; COG: COG0339 YP_403208.1 Code: R; COG: COG1546 YP_403209.1 Code: S; COG: COG3111 YP_403210.1 Code: T; COG: COG2199 YP_403211.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403212.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403213.1 YdeF; uncharacterized member of the major facilitator superfamily (MFS) of transporters YP_403214.2 Code: GER; COG: COG0697 YP_403215.2 multiple antibiotic resistance; transcriptional activator of defense systems; ''transcriptional activator of genes involved in the multiple antibiotic resistance (Mar) phenotype; also activates sodA, zwf and micF'' YP_403216.2 multiple antibiotic resistance protein; repressor of mar operon; Repressor of the marRAB operon which is involved in the activation of both antibiotic resistance and oxidative stress genes YP_403217.1 ''protein involved in resistance to different drugs (tetracycline, chloramphenicol, beta-lactams, and quinolones); part of the multiple antibiotic resistance (mar) locus, which is composed by the genes marC and marRAB; unknown function'' YP_403218.1 Code: G; COG: COG2814 YP_403220.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403222.1 Code: GER; COG: COG0697 YP_403223.1 Code: C; COG: COG0437 YP_403224.1 ''nitrate-inducible, cytochrome b556(fdn) component of formate dehydrogenase'' YP_403225.1 Code: R; COG: COG3093 YP_403226.2 similar to zinc-dependent eukaryotic ADH enzymes and distinct from fermentative ADHs YP_403227.1 Code: O; COG: COG1764 YP_403228.1 Code: EP; COG: COG1124 YP_403229.1 Code: S; COG: COG1649 YP_403230.1 Code: E; COG: COG0531 YP_403231.1 Code: E; COG: COG0076 YP_403236.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403239.1 Code: G; COG: COG1830 YP_403240.1 Code: S; COG: COG1359 YP_403241.1 catalyzes the formation of (E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate and S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine from S-adenosyl-L-methionine and trans-aconitate YP_403244.1 Code: T; COG: COG2199 YP_403246.1 catalyzes the formation of glutamate from glutamine YP_403247.1 in Escherichia coli this enzyme appears to be an NAD+/NADP+-dependent succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase YP_403248.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_403250.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403253.1 Code: E; COG: COG4166 YP_403254.1 Code: V; COG: COG4168 YP_403259.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403260.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403261.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403264.1 Code: C; COG: COG1140 YP_403265.1 Code: C; COG: COG2180 YP_403266.1 Code: C; COG: COG2181 YP_403267.1 Code: R; COG: COG0384 YP_403270.1 in Escherichia coli it may be involved in repression of type III secretion system (TTSS) genes of the host cell; involved with increased resistance to low pH; member of the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase YP_403272.1 regulates the cellular response to acid resistance YP_403274.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403279.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403284.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403286.1 Code: Q; COG: COG2050 YP_403287.1 Code: C; COG: COG0277 YP_403288.1 ''YdiK; inner membrane protein; ydiK promoter presents a PurR sequence, suggesting that its expression is purine-regulated; unknown function'' YP_403290.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403292.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403296.1 Code: T; COG: COG2199 YP_403297.1 Code: S; COG: COG2606 YP_403299.1 Code: S; COG: COG2707 YP_403300.1 Code: K; COG: COG2207 YP_403301.1 Code: P; COG: COG2807 YP_403302.1 Code: S; COG: COG3189 YP_403303.1 Code: R; COG: COG3042 YP_403304.1 Code: T; COG: COG2203 YP_403305.2 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403307.1 Code: S; COG: COG2261 YP_403309.1 Code: P; COG: COG3615 YP_403310.1 Code: E; COG: COG1280 YP_403311.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403312.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_403313.1 Code: CE; COG: COG0473 YP_403316.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403317.1 Code: PR; COG: COG4638 YP_403318.1 Code: C; COG: COG1018 YP_403319.1 processes tRNA precursor; Code: J; COG: COG0349 YP_403320.1 Activates fatty acids by binding to coenzyme A YP_403321.1 Code: M; COG: COG3065 YP_403322.1 Code: O; COG: COG1214 YP_403323.1 Code: KL; COG: COG1199 YP_403324.1 Code: J; COG: COG0251 YP_403325.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403326.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403328.1 Code: S; COG: COG3140 YP_403329.1 Code: EH; COG: COG0147 YP_403330.1 Code: LR; COG: COG0494 YP_403331.1 Code: E; COG: COG1760 YP_403332.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403333.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403335.1 Code: R; COG: COG2130 YP_403336.1 Code: M; COG: COG1247 YP_403337.1 Code: S; COG: COG3238 YP_403338.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403341.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-aminobutanoate from 4-aminobutanal; involved in putrescine degradation YP_403342.1 Code: E; COG: COG3842 YP_403343.1 Code: E; COG: COG0687 YP_403344.1 multi modular; also ATP-binding component of a transport system; Code: KE; COG: COG1167 YP_403345.1 Code: S; COG: COG1598 YP_403347.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403349.1 Code: O; COG: COG0826 YP_403350.1 Code: K; COG: COG1396 YP_403352.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403353.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403355.1 with TehA confers resistance to tellurite YP_403356.1 Code: P; COG: COG1275 YP_403359.1 acetylation of N-terminal serine of 30S ribosomal subunit protein L7; Code: J; COG: COG1670 YP_403360.1 Code: S; COG: COG2841 YP_403361.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403362.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403364.1 involved in the control of the structural glucose backbone of osmoregulated periplasmic glucans YP_403365.1 Code: S; COG: COG5383 YP_403366.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_403367.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403368.1 ribose sensor receptor; Code: NT; COG: COG0840 YP_403369.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403372.2 B-type di-heme cytochrome with a major alpha-absorption peak at 561 nm and a minor peak at 555 nm YP_403374.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403377.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403378.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403380.1 ''involved in the post-transcriptional processing of the daa operon mRNA, which encodes proteins involved in fimbrial biogenesis of an enteropathogenic E. coli strain'' YP_403381.1 FMN-dependent; requires NADH; catalyzes the cleavage of azo bond in aromatic azo compounds YP_403382.1 Code: I; COG: COG0671 YP_403384.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403385.1 Code: QR; COG: COG0500 YP_403388.2 may play a role in electron transport between the anaerobic fatty acid oxidation pathway and the respiratory chain YP_403389.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403390.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403391.1 Code: K; COG: COG2207 YP_403393.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403394.1 flavoprotein; probably electron transport; Code: C; COG: COG0644 YP_403395.1 Code: C; COG: COG2440 YP_403396.1 catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from pyruvate YP_403397.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403399.1 Code: S; COG: COG1806 YP_403400.1 DAHP synthetase, tryptophan repressible; tryptophan sensitive; catalyzes the formation of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-hept-2-ulosonate 7 phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate and D-erythrose 4-phosphate YP_403401.1 Code: P; COG: COG4256 YP_403404.1 Code: T; COG: COG2200 YP_403405.1 Code: M; COG: COG0791 YP_403406.1 ATP-binding protein that acts with the transmembrane protein BtuC and the solute binding protein BtuF to transport vitamin B12 into the cell YP_403407.1 similar to glutathione peroxidase; member of the btuCED operon which is required for vitamin B12 transport across the inner membrane YP_403408.1 with BtuD and BtuF transports vitamin B12 into the cell YP_403409.1 IHF; site-specific recombination; ''This protein is one of the two subunits of integration host factor, a specific DNA-binding protein that functions in genetic recombination as well as in transcriptional and translational control'' YP_403410.1 ''catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a phenylalanine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; forms a tetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); binds two magnesium ions per tetramer; type 2 subfamily'' YP_403411.1 ''catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a phenylalanine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; forms a heterotetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); binds two magnesium ions per tetramer; type 1 subfamily'' YP_403413.1 binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA prior to in vitro assembly of the 50S ribosomal subunit YP_403414.1 Code: J; COG: COG0291 YP_403415.2 IF-3 has several functions that are required and promote translation initiation including; preventing association of 70S by binding to 30S; monitoring codon-anticodon interactions by promoting disassociation of fMet-tRNA(fMet) from initiation complexes formed on leaderless mRNAs or incorrectly bound noninitiatior tRNAs and complexes with noncanonical start sites; stimulates codon-anticodon interactions at P-site; involved in moving mRNA to the P-site; and in recycling subunits YP_403416.1 ''catalyzes the formation of threonyl-tRNA(Thr) from threonine and tRNA(Thr); catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a threonine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA'' YP_403417.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403418.1 suppressor of pfkA; Code: G; COG: COG1105 YP_403420.1 Code: G; COG: COG3001 YP_403422.1 ''YniC; catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 2-deoxyglucose 6-phosphate, mannose 6-phosphate and p-nitrophenyl phosphate'' YP_403423.2 Code: R; COG: COG1988 YP_403424.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403425.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403426.1 RstB sensor; response regulator in two-component regulatory system with RstB YP_403427.1 RstA regulator; Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_403428.1 inhibition of replication at Ter sites; binds to DNA replication terminator sequences to prevent passage of replication forks YP_403429.1 fumarate hydratase Class II; isozyme; class II family (does not require metal); tetrameric enzyme; fumarase C; reversibly converts (S)-malate to fumarate and water; functions in the TCA cycle YP_403430.1 fumarate hydratase Class I; aerobic isozyme; Code: C; COG: COG1951 YP_403431.1 Code: G; COG: COG1482 YP_403432.1 Code: S; COG: COG5339 YP_403433.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403437.1 Code: K; COG: COG1309 YP_403438.1 dehydroxylation of bile acids; Acts on the hydroxyl group at position 7 of the steroid frame YP_403441.1 regulates malXY which are involved in maltose-glucose transport YP_403442.1 Code: G; COG: COG1263 YP_403443.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403445.1 enzyme that may degrade or block biosynthesis of endogenous mal inducer, probably aminotrasferase; Code: E; COG: COG1168 YP_403446.1 catalyzes the formation of inosine from adenosine YP_403447.2 Code: R; COG: COG0673 YP_403448.1 ''YdgT; in E. coli, when complexed with H-NS or StpA binds a 26 base-pair DNA sequence of oriC; seems to play a role in optimizing the activity of oriC; non-essential; Hha protein paralog; in an hha mutant background, cnu is overexpressed and can compensate hha-induced phenotypes'' YP_403450.1 Code: C; COG: COG4657 YP_403451.1 part of membrane-bound complex thought to be involved in electron transport to nitrogen YP_403452.1 part of membrane-bound complex thought to be involved in electron transport to nitrogen YP_403453.1 RnfD; RsxD; required for nitrogen fixation in Rhodobacter capsulatus; part of a membrane-bound complex thought to be involved in electron transport to nitrogenase; in Escherichia coli this gene is part of a cluster controlling SoxR-mediated induction of the SoxS transcription factor in the absence of oxidizing agents YP_403454.1 part of membrane-bound complex hought to be involved in electron transport to nitrogen YP_403455.1 in Excherichia coli RsxABCDEG reduces SoxR which turns off induction of SoxS transcription factor in the absence of oxidizing agents; similar to the rnfABCDGE operon in Rhodobacter capsulatus involved in transferring electrons to nitrogenase YP_403456.1 specific for apurinic and/or apyrimidinic sites; ''DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase; has apurinic or apyrimidinic endonuclease activity and DNA N-glycosylase activity; removed damaged DNA at cytosines, thymines and guanines'' YP_403457.1 mutations in this gene confer resistance to the toxic peptide alafosfalin in Salmonella typhimurium; member of proton-dependent oligopeptide transport (POT) system family; in Escherichia coli this gene is regulated by OmpR although not via osmoregulation YP_403458.1 Code: O; COG: COG0625 YP_403459.1 catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from pyridoxal YP_403460.1 catalyzes the formation of tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) from tyrosine and tRNA(Tyr) YP_403461.1 catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate YP_403462.2 Code: R; COG: COG3895 YP_403463.1 ''catalyzes hydrolysis of 1,6-anhydro bond of anyhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) and phosphorylates anhMurNAc to produce N-acetyl-muramate-6-phosphate; involved in murein recycling'' YP_403464.1 Code: M; COG: COG3133 YP_403465.2 Transcription regulator that can both activate or repress expression YP_403467.1 Code: V; COG: COG1566 YP_403470.1 SodC; copper and zinc binding; converts superoxide radicals to hydrogen peroxide and water YP_403471.1 Code: R; COG: COG4989 YP_403472.1 Code: R; COG: COG3313 YP_403473.1 Code: K; COG: COG1309 YP_403474.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403477.1 Ni-dependent; catalyzes the formation of S-lactoylglutathione from methylglyoxal and glutathione YP_403478.1 Responsible for the end-turnover of tRNA: specifically removes the terminal AMP residue from uncharged tRNA (tRNA-C-C-A) YP_403479.1 Code: O; COG: COG0278 YP_403480.1 Code: M; COG: COG0791 YP_403481.1 SodB; iron binding; present under aerobic and anaerobic conditions; destroys free radicals YP_403482.1 Code: G; COG: COG2814 YP_403483.1 transcriptional repressor for pur regulon, glyA, glnB, prsA, speA; ''binds to the purF operator and coregulates other genes for de novo purine nucleotide synthesis; is involved in regulation of purB, purC, purEK, purHD, purL, purMN and guaBA expression; binds hypoxanthine and guanine as inducers'' YP_403484.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_403485.1 uncharacterized member of the major facilitator superfamily (MFS) YP_403486.1 catalyzes the transfer of a methylene group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the cis double bond of an unsaturated fatty acid chain resulting in the replacement of the double bond with a methylene bridge YP_403487.1 ''catalyzes the formation of riboflavin from 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine'' YP_403488.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403489.1 NorM; MdtK; functions as a Na(+)/drug antiporter; inactivation in Vibrio cholerae results in susceptibility to fluoroquinolones YP_403490.1 Code: MU; COG: COG3468 YP_403492.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403495.1 Code: C; COG: COG4117 YP_403496.1 Code: C; COG: COG0437 YP_403498.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403502.1 formerly F; catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from pyruvate YP_403503.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403505.1 Code: M; COG: COG4238 YP_403506.1 Code: S; COG: COG1376 YP_403507.1 Acts with SufS to catalyze the formation of L-alanine from L-cysteine YP_403509.1 with SufBC activates cysteine desulfurase SufS YP_403510.1 part of SUF system involved in inserting iron-sulfur clusters into proteins; in Escherichia coli this protein forms a complex with SufBD; the SufBCD complex stimulates the cysteine desulfurase SufS in conjunction with SufE YP_403513.1 Code: L; COG: COG1961 YP_403515.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403516.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403517.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403519.1 Fels-1 prophage DNA or RNA helicases of superfamily II YP_403522.1 Code: KT; COG: COG1974 YP_403523.1 adenine-specific YP_403529.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403531.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403532.1 rhodanese; catalyzes the formation of thiocyanate from thiosulfate and hydrogen cyanide YP_403534.1 activates phage shock-protein expression; ''with PsbB forms toxin/antitoxin pair; activates the psp operon in response to phage infection, exposure to ethanol or osmotic shock'' YP_403535.1 ''acts together with PspC to induce psp operon during infection with phage, exposure to ethanol or osmotic shock; forms a complex with PspA and C; PspC is required for PspAB binding'' YP_403536.1 inner membrane protein; involved in maintaining membrane potential under membrane stress conditions; also acts as a negative transcriptional regulator of the phage shock protein (psp) operon(pspABCDE) by regulating the transcriptional activator PspF YP_403537.2 ''transcriptional activator for pspABCE which are induced in response to phage proteins, membrane altering stresses, and impaired proton expor'' YP_403538.1 Code: E; COG: COG0665 YP_403539.1 regulates genes involved in putrescine degradation YP_403541.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403543.1 Code: O; COG: COG0625 YP_403544.1 Code: E; COG: COG1113 YP_403545.1 Code: S; COG: COG3391 YP_403546.2 Code: P; COG: COG1629 YP_403548.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403549.1 Code: K; COG: COG1802 YP_403550.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403551.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403554.1 Code: R; COG: COG1253 YP_403555.1 Code: G; COG: COG2893 YP_403556.1 hosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane; IID with IIC forms the translocation channel YP_403557.1 Code: S; COG: COG4811 YP_403558.1 membrane protein YebN YP_403559.1 methylates the guanosine in position 745 of 23S rRNA; required for translation and cell growth YP_403560.1 Code: K; COG: COG1278 YP_403562.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403566.1 Code: K; COG: COG1414 YP_403567.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403568.1 integral membrane protein; metalloprotease YP_403569.1 Involved in the cleavage of a C-terminal peptide of 11 residues from the precursor form of penicillin-binding protein 3 YP_403570.1 affects solute and DNA transport through an unknown mechanism YP_403571.1 Code: T; COG: COG1956 YP_403574.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403576.1 Code: R; COG: COG3008 YP_403577.1 in Escherichia coli this enzyme specifically methylates C1407 of the 16S rRNA YP_403581.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403582.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403585.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403587.1 Code: S; COG: COG4886 YP_403588.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403589.1 Code: S; COG: COG4886 YP_403593.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403594.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403597.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone to 6-phosphogluconate YP_403599.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403602.1 Converts isocitrate to alpha ketoglutarate YP_403603.1 catalyzes the formation of pseudouridine from uracil-2457 in 23S ribosomal RNA YP_403604.1 Code: LR; COG: COG0494 YP_403605.2 catalyzes a sulfuration reaction to synthesize 2-thiouridine at the U34 position of tRNAs YP_403606.1 HflD; UPF0274; in Escherichia coli this protein is peripherally associated with the membrane and appears to act with lambda CII protein; in Haemophilus influenzae a knockout of the HI0638 gene affected paracytosis YP_403607.1 Catalyzes two discrete reactions in the de novo synthesis of purines: the cleavage of adenylosuccinate and succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide YP_403608.1 response regulator in two-component regulatory system with PhoQ; involved in magnesium starvation and stress YP_403609.1 Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_403610.1 Code: S; COG: COG2850 YP_403611.1 catalyzes the release of the N-terminal amino acid from a tripeptide YP_403612.1 functions together with PotBCD (A2BCD) in ATP-dependent polyamine transport; PotA is the membrane-associated ATPase YP_403613.1 can transport spermidine and putrescine but affinity is higher for spermidine; forms a complex of PotA2BCD; PotB is a membrane component YP_403614.1 can transport spermidine and putrescine but affinity is higher for spermidine; forms a complex of PotA2BCD; PotC is a membrane component YP_403615.1 can transport spermidine and putrescine but affinity is higher for spermidine; forms a complex of PotA2BCD; PotD is a periplasmic component that binds the substrate YP_403616.1 Modulates the activities of several enzymes which are inactive in their acetylated form YP_403617.1 catalyzes the formation of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate from N-acetyl-D-glucosamine YP_403618.1 part of the ATP-dependent transport system LolCDE; responsible for the localization of lipoproteins to the periplasmic surface of the outer membrane YP_403619.2 ''outer membrane specific; part of transporter complex lolCDE involved in the translocation of mature outer membrane-directed lipoproteins, from the inner membrane to the periplasmic chaperone'' YP_403620.1 part of the ATP-dependent transport system LolCDE; responsible for the localization of lipoproteins to the periplasmic surface of the outer membrane YP_403621.1 Code: S; COG: COG4763 YP_403622.1 mutation frequency decline; Code: LK; COG: COG1197 YP_403623.1 Code: S; COG: COG1376 YP_403625.1 Code: K; COG: COG1309 YP_403626.1 Code: S; COG: COG3134 YP_403627.1 Code: C; COG: COG1252 YP_403628.2 Code: R; COG: COG3150 YP_403629.1 hydrolyzes the terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine residues in N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminides YP_403630.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of thiamine to thiamine phosphate YP_403631.1 Code: R; COG: COG3417 YP_403632.1 Code: R; COG: COG5633 YP_403633.1 Code: FGR; COG: COG0537 YP_403634.1 Code: P; COG: COG4773 YP_403635.1 phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system; catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane; IIB is phosphorylated by IIA and then transfers the phosphoryl group to the sugar; IIC forms the translocation channel YP_403636.1 Code: L; COG: COG0084 YP_403637.1 catalyzes the DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of a DNA strand; the delta' subunit seems to interact with the gamma subunit to transfer the beta subunit on the DNA YP_403638.1 catalyzes the reversible phosphoryl transfer from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to thymidine monophosphate (dTMP) to form thymidine diphosphate (dTDP) YP_403639.1 Code: R; COG: COG1559 YP_403640.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-aminobenzoate and pyruvate from 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate YP_403641.1 ''FabF; beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase II, KASII; catalyzes a condensation reaction in fatty acid biosynthesis: addition of an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP; required for the elongation of short-chain unsaturated acyl-ACP'' YP_403642.1 carries the fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis YP_403643.1 catalyzes the first of the two reduction steps in the elongation cycle of fatty acid synthesis YP_403644.1 Code: I; COG: COG0331 YP_403645.1 acetylCoA ACP transacylase; FabH; beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III; catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA with malonyl-ACP to initiate cycles of fatty acid elongation; differs from 3-oxoacyl-(acyl carrier protein) synthase I and II in that it utilizes CoA thioesters as primers rather than acyl-ACPs YP_403646.2 involved in acylation of glycerol-3-phosphate to form 1-acyl-glycerol-3 phosphate for use in phospholipid biosynthesis; functions with PlsY YP_403647.1 some L32 proteins have zinc finger motifs consisting of CXXC while others do not YP_403648.1 Code: R; COG: COG1399 YP_403649.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403651.1 ''catalyzes the transformation of uracil to pseudouracil at nucleotides U955, U2504, and U2580 in 23S rRNA'' YP_403653.1 membrane attachment, mRNA turnover, maturation 5S RNA; ''bifunctional ribonuclease E/endoribonuclease/RNA-binding protein/RNA degradosome binding protein; forms part of the membrane-associated degradosome complex along with PNPase, RhlB, and enolase'' YP_403655.1 flagellar biosynthesis; Flagellum-specific muramidase which hydrolyzes the peptidoglycan layer to assemble the rod structure in the periplasmic space YP_403656.1 ''part of the basal body which consists of four rings L, P, S, and M mounted on a central rod; Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Yersinia, Bradyrhizobium and other bacteria have two copies of this and other flagellar genes; the V. parahaemolyticus protein is associated with the polar flagella and the Bradyrhizobium protein is associated with the thick flagellum'' YP_403657.1 flagellar biosynthesis; lipopolysaccharide layer; ''part of the flagellar basal body which consists of four rings L,P, S and M mounted on a central rod'' YP_403658.1 flagellar biosynthesis; the hook connects flagellar basal body to the flagellar filament YP_403659.1 flagellar biosynthesis; ''acts as a scaffold for the assembly of hook proteins onto the flagellar basal body rod; Yersinia, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Bradyrhizobium and other organisms have 2 copies of some flagellar genes; in V. parahaemolyticus one set used for lateral flagella production and the other is used for the polar flagella production'' YP_403660.1 flagellar biosynthesis; with FlgF and B makes up the proximal portion of the flagellar basal body rod YP_403661.1 flagellar biosynthesis; with FlgF and C makes up the proximal portion of the flagellar basal body rod; Vibrio parahaemolyticus protein is associated with the polar flagella YP_403662.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403663.1 flagellar biosynthesis; required for the assembly of the flagellar basal body P-ring YP_403664.1 anti-sigma factor; also known as RflB protein; regulates the flagellar specific sigma28 transcription factor YP_403665.1 Code: R; COG: COG0728 YP_403666.1 Code: R; COG: COG0673 YP_403667.1 Code: S; COG: COG3132 YP_403668.1 Code: J; COG: COG1670 YP_403669.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403671.1 cofactor involved in the reduction of disulfides YP_403673.1 catalyzes the formation of N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate from (S)-dihydroorotate in pyrimidine biosynthesis YP_403675.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403677.1 ''BssS; regulator of biofilm through signal secretion; disruption of this gene in Escherichia coli led to effects on biofilm formation, alteration in expression of a number of genes and mutations in bssS led to defects in indole transport and autoinducer-2 uptake and processing'' YP_403678.1 catalyzes the demethylation of N-methyl-L-tryptophan forming L-tryptophan and formaldehyde; FAD-binding; can also catalyze the demethylation of other N-methyl amino acids YP_403680.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403681.1 activator of nucleoside metabolism YP_403682.2 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403685.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403686.1 Code: F; COG: COG1957 YP_403687.1 Code: F; COG: COG1972 YP_403688.1 Code: G; COG: COG0524 YP_403689.1 Assists in DNA repair by cleaving phosphodiester bonds at apurinic or apyrimidinic sties to produce new 5' ends that are base-free deoxyribose 5-phosphate residues YP_403690.1 Code: S; COG: COG2855 YP_403691.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_403692.1 Code: E; COG: COG0833 YP_403693.1 Code: R; COG: COG0627 YP_403703.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403704.1 Code: P; COG: COG3119 YP_403706.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403708.1 ''involved in the first step of tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; catalyzes the formation of formate and 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(erythro-1,2, 3-trihydroxypropyl)dihydropteridine triphosphate from GTP and water; forms a homopolymer'' YP_403710.1 galactose operon inducer; negative regulator of the mglBAC operon for galactose utilization YP_403711.1 receptor for galactose taxis; Code: G; COG: COG1879 YP_403713.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403714.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403715.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403716.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403717.1 ABC transporter; functions in galactose transport; part of MglA2C2B transporter complex YP_403718.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403720.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403722.1 Code: S; COG: COG2949 YP_403723.1 Reclaims exogenous and endogenous cytidine and 2'-deoxycytidine molecules for UMP synthesis YP_403724.1 Code: M; COG: COG1346 YP_403725.1 Code: R; COG: COG1380 YP_403727.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403730.1 Code: IQR; COG: COG1028 YP_403731.1 Code: S; COG: COG0586 YP_403733.1 specifically hydrolyze the DD-diaminopimelate-alanine bonds in high-molecular-mass murein sacculi; Penicillin-binding protein 7 YP_403734.1 ''component of the membrane-bound D-lactate oxidase, FAD-binding, NADH independent'' YP_403735.1 Code: G; COG: COG1472 YP_403736.1 Code: M; COG: COG1732 YP_403737.1 Code: E; COG: COG1174 YP_403739.1 Code: K; COG: COG0789 YP_403740.1 Code: T; COG: COG3275 YP_403741.1 unknown function; when overproduced it confers drug-resistance YP_403742.1 Code: S; COG: COG4807 YP_403743.1 Code: S; COG: COG4808 YP_403745.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403746.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403747.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403752.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403755.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403758.1 methionine--tRNA ligase; MetRS; adds methionine to tRNA(Met) with cleavage of ATP to AMP and diphosphate; some MetRS enzymes form dimers depending on a C-terminal domain that is also found in other proteins such as Trbp111 in Aquifex aeolicus and the cold-shock protein CsaA from Bacillus subtilis while others do not; four subfamilies exist based on sequence motifs and zinc content YP_403759.2 Code: D; COG: COG0489 YP_403761.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403762.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403763.1 sensor BaeS; ''response regulator in two-component regulatory system with BaeS; regulator of RNA synthesis, flagellar biosynthesis, chemotaxis and transport'' YP_403764.1 Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_403765.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403766.1 Code: L; COG: COG3547 YP_403767.1 Code: R; COG: COG4245 YP_403769.1 Code: R; COG: COG4248 YP_403770.2 Code: O; COG: COG0443 YP_403771.1 ''inducible, catalyzes the hydrolysis of alkylated DNA, releasing 3-methyladenine, 3-methylguanine, 7-methylguanine and 7-methyladenine'' YP_403772.2 functions in pyrimidine salvage; pyrimidine ribonucleoside kinase; phosphorylates nucleosides or dinucleosides to make UMP or CMP using ATP or GTP as the donor YP_403773.1 Catalyzes the formation of dUTP from dCTP in thymidylate biosynthesis YP_403774.1 ''YegA; inner membrane protein involved in the assembly of outer membrane proteins (OMPs); asmA-null mutants show low lipopolysaccharide (LPS) levels, suggesting a role in LPS biogenesis and/or in restricting outer membrane fluidity, resulting on altered assembly of OMPs'' YP_403775.1 Code: S; COG: COG5606 YP_403777.1 Code: R; COG: COG1253 YP_403778.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403779.1 ''together with GalU subunit composes the UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of UDP-glucose from UTP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; regulates cellular levels of UDP-glucose'' YP_403780.1 NAD(P) binding; catalyzes the formation of dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-glucose from dTDP-glucose YP_403781.1 ''with dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase forms a complex known as dTDP-L-rhamnose synthetase; catalyzes the reduction of dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-L-mannose to dTDP-L-rhamnose'' YP_403782.1 Code: M; COG: COG1209 YP_403783.1 Code: M; COG: COG1898 YP_403784.1 Code: R; COG: COG2244 YP_403788.1 decarboxylating; catalyzes the formation of D-ribulose 5-phosphate from 6-phospho-D-gluconate YP_403789.1 Code: M; COG: COG1004 YP_403790.1 Code: M; COG: COG3765 YP_403791.1 phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphatase; catalyzes the formation of 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-AMP from 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-ATP and the subsequent formation of 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-((5- phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino)imidazole-4- carboxamide from 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-AMP in histidine biosynthesis YP_403792.1 imidazole glycerol phsphate synthase holoenzyme; ''catalyzes the conversion of 5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxyribulos-1-ylamino)methylideneamino]- 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamideand glutamine to imidazole-glycerol phosphate, 5-aminoimidazol-4-carboxamideribonucleotide and glutamate; the HisF subunit acts as a cyclase'' YP_403793.2 catalyzes the formation of 5-(5-phospho-1-deoxyribulos-1-ylamino)methylideneamino-l- (5-phosphoribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5- phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino] imidazole-4-carboxamide YP_403794.1 imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase holoenzyme; ''with HisF IGPS catalyzes the conversion of phosphoribulosyl-formimino-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide phosphate and glutamine to imidazole-glycerol phosphate, 5-aminoimidazol-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide, and glutamate in histidine biosynthesis; the HisH subunit provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity that produces the ammonia necessary to HisF for the synthesis of imidazole-glycerol phosphate and 5-aminoimidazol-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide'' YP_403795.2 catalyzes the formation of 3-(imidazol-4-yl)-2-oxopropyl phosphate from D-ethythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate and histidinol from histidinol phosphate YP_403796.1 catalyzes the formation of L-histidinol phosphate from imidazole-acetol phosphate and glutamate in histidine biosynthesis YP_403797.1 L-histidinol:NAD+ oxidoreductase; catalyzes the oxidation of L-histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine in histidine biosynthesis; functions as a dimer YP_403798.1 long form of enzyme; catalyzes the formation of N'-5'-phosphoribosyl-ATP from phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate; crucial role in histidine biosynthesis; forms active dimers and inactive hexamers which is dependent on concentration of substrates and inhibitors YP_403799.1 Code: MG; COG: COG0451 YP_403802.1 Code: E; COG: COG0531 YP_403803.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403804.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403805.1 Code: O; COG: COG0425 YP_403806.1 3' --> 5' specific; deoxyribophosphodiesterase; Exonucleolytic cleavage in the 3'- to 5'-direction to yield nucleoside 5'-phosphates YP_403807.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403808.1 ''removes C-terminal D-alanyl residues from sugar-peptide cell wall precursors; penicillin-binding protein 6B; one of four, DD-carboxypeptidase low-molecular weight penicillin-binding proteins that remove terminal D-alanine from pentapeptide side chains'' YP_403809.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403810.1 Code: S; COG: COG1289 YP_403811.1 Code: S; COG: COG2926 YP_403812.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403814.1 catalyzes ATP-dependent phosphorylation of adenosylcobinamide to form adenosylcobinamide phosphate and the addition of guanosine monophosphate to adenosylcobinamide phosphate to form adenosylcobinamide-GDP YP_403815.1 catalyzes the formation of adenosylcobalamin from Ado-cobinamide-GDP and alpha-ribazole YP_403816.1 ''catalyzes the synthesis of alpha-ribazole-5'-phosphate from nicotinate mononucleotide and 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole'' YP_403817.1 Code: S; COG: COG1376 YP_403818.1 ''Transcriptional activator for the hut, put and ure operons and repressor for the gdh and gltB operons in response to nitrogen limitation'' YP_403819.1 accessory regulatory circuit affecting cysM; LysR-type transcriptional regulator similar to CysB; contains helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif; in Escherichia coli this protein regulates two operons consisting of ABC transporters that are part of the cys regulon; regulated by CysB YP_403822.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403823.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403824.1 Catalyzes the hydrolysis of AMP to form adenine and ribose 5-phosphate using water as the nucleophile YP_403825.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403828.1 Code: K; COG: COG3609 YP_403829.1 Code: R; COG: COG3668 YP_403830.1 Code: O; COG: COG0826 YP_403832.1 cytosolic protein with phosphatidylglycerol kinase activity; undetermined physiological role YP_403833.1 Code: KG; COG: COG1349 YP_403834.1 Zn-dependent; NAD(P)-binding; catalyzes the formation of tagatose-6-phosphate from galactitol-1-phosphate YP_403835.1 phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system; catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane; IIB is phosphorylated by IIA and then transfers the phosphoryl group to the sugar; IIC forms the translocation channel YP_403836.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403837.2 ''catalyzes the reversible reaction of dihydroxyacetone phosphate with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to produce tagatose 1,6-bisphosphate; in enteric bacteria there are two D-tagatose 1,6-bisphosphate-specific aldolases: KbaY (also called AgaY), involved in catabolism of N-acetyl-galactosamine and D-galactosamine, and GatY which is part of the galactitol catabolism pathway'' YP_403838.2 ''catalyzes the formation of glycerone phosphate and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate from D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate'' YP_403839.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403840.1 Code: O; COG: COG1397 YP_403841.1 Code: G; COG: COG0524 YP_403842.1 Code: K; COG: COG2188 YP_403845.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine YP_403846.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole and ADP from 4-methyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole and ATP YP_403847.1 Code: S; COG: COG1937 YP_403848.1 membrane protein conferring nickel and cobalt resistance YP_403849.2 Code: S; COG: COG5455 YP_403853.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403855.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3188 YP_403856.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403857.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403859.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403860.1 Code: R; COG: COG1054 YP_403861.1 Acylates the intermediate (KDO)2-lipid IVA to form (KDO)2-(lauroyl)-lipid IVA YP_403864.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403865.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403867.1 suppresses mutants lacking function of protein export YP_403868.1 Code: R; COG: COG5645 YP_403869.1 synthesis of membrane-derived oligosaccharide (MDO); necessary for biosynthesis of osmoregulated periplasmic glucans possibly involved in the transfer to the periplasmic space YP_403870.1 involved in the biosynthesis of osmoregulated periplasmic glucans; required for the assembly of the polyglucose structure of glucan YP_403871.1 required for the transfer of succinyl residues to the glucan backbone YP_403872.1 Code: I; COG: COG1502 YP_403873.1 Code: R; COG: COG2110 YP_403875.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403876.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403879.1 Code: S; COG: COG2353 YP_403880.1 Code: C; COG: COG3038 YP_403882.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403883.1 phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system; catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane; IIB is phosphorylated by IIA and then transfers the phosphoryl group to the sugar; IIC forms the translocation channel YP_403884.1 ''converts fructose-1-phosphate and ATP to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate and ADP; highly specific for fructose-1-phopshate; similar to PfkB; forms homodimers'' YP_403885.1 ''phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-dependent, sugar transporting phosphotransferase system; catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane; IIA is phosphorylated by phospho-HP which then transfers the phosphoryl group to the IIB componentr'' YP_403886.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403887.1 Code: R; COG: COG0431 YP_403888.1 part of the ABC type transport system SsuABC for aliphatic sulfonates; with SsuA being the periplasmic subunit SsuB the ATP-binding subunit and SsuC the permease YP_403891.1 part of the ABC type transport system for alkanesulfonate SsuABC; SsuB the ATP-binding subunit and SsuC the permease YP_403893.1 Code: E; COG: COG0308 YP_403894.1 catalyzes the formation of nictonate and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate from nicotinate D-ribonucleotide and diphosphate YP_403895.1 ''catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an asparagine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA'' YP_403896.1 outer membrane porin F; 1a; Ia; b YP_403897.1 catalyzes the formation of L-glutamate and an aromatic oxo acid from an aromatic amino acid and 2-oxoglutarate YP_403898.1 Code: R; COG: COG0491 YP_403899.1 Code: S; COG: COG3108 YP_403900.1 Code: S; COG: COG2989 YP_403901.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403902.1 SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) family of proteins; involved in chromosome condensatin and partitioning; forms a homodimer and the C-terminal is essential for DNA-binding activity while the purified N-terminal domain binds FtsZ; mutations result in cell division defects YP_403903.1 acts with MukB and MukF to condense the chromosome and allow for segregation during cell division YP_403904.1 killing factor KICB; acts with MukB and MukE to condense the chromosome and allow for segregation during cell division YP_403905.1 involved in cellular zinc and cadmium homeostasis by binding excess metal ions to its cysteine sulfurs and histidine nitrogens; expression of smtA in cyanobacteria is repressed by SmtB at low concentrations of zinc; NO elicits release of Zn ions from SmtA YP_403906.1 Code: S; COG: COG1434 YP_403908.1 CMP-2-keto-3-deoxyoctulosonic acid synthetase; catalyzes the formation of CMP-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate from CTP and 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate which is incorporated into LPS YP_403909.1 Code: S; COG: COG2835 YP_403910.1 Code: S; COG: COG3214 YP_403911.1 ''transfers the gamma-phosphate of ATP to the 4' position of a tetraacyldisaccharide 1-phosphate intermediate to form tetraacyldisaccharide 1,4'-bis-phosphate'' YP_403912.1 multicopy suppressor of htrB; involved in the transport of lipid A across the inner membrane YP_403913.2 Code: R; COG: COG0658 YP_403914.1 IHF; site-specific recombination; ''This protein is one of the two subunits of integration host factor, a specific DNA-binding protein that functions in genetic recombination as well as in transcriptional and translational control'' YP_403915.1 in Escherichia coli this protein is involved in binding to the leader sequence of mRNAs and is itself bound to the 30S subunit; autoregulates expression via a C-terminal domain; in most gram negative organisms this protein is composed of 6 repeats of the S1 domain while in gram positive there are 4 repeats; the S1 nucleic acid-binding domain is found associated with other proteins YP_403916.1 Catalyzes the formation of (d)CDP from ATP and (d)CMP YP_403917.1 Code: O; COG: COG0501 YP_403918.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403919.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_403920.1 Code: L; COG: COG3385 YP_403921.1 catalyzes the formation of 5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate from phosphoenolpyruvate and 3-phosphoshikimate in tryptophan biosynthesis YP_403922.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-phosphonooxypyruvate and glutamate from O-phospho-L-serine and 2-oxoglutarate; required both in major phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis and in the biosynthesis of pyridoxine YP_403923.1 Code: S; COG: COG2323 YP_403925.1 formate channel 1; Code: P; COG: COG2116 YP_403926.1 Code: C; COG: COG1882 YP_403927.1 activates pyruvate formate-lyase 1 under anaerobic conditions YP_403928.2 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403929.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403930.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403932.1 Code: R; COG: COG3302 YP_403933.1 Code: C; COG: COG0243 YP_403934.1 ''catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a serine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA'' YP_403935.1 Code: L; COG: COG2256 YP_403936.1 participates with LolB in the incorporation of lipoprotein into the outer membrane YP_403937.1 DNA-binding membrane protein required for chromosome resolution and partitioning YP_403938.1 mediates a global response to leucine; acts as a regulator for several genes involved in the high-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport system YP_403939.1 catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADPH to thioredoxin; FAD/NAD(P) binding YP_403940.1 in Escherichia coli the CydCD ABC transporter exports cysteine and glutathione into the periplasm in order to maintain redox balance; important for cytochrome bd and c YP_403941.1 in Escherichia coli the CydCD ABC transporter exports cysteine and glutathione into the periplasm in order to maintain redox balance; important for cytochrome bd and c YP_403942.1 ''leucyltransferase; phenylalanyltransferse; functions in the N-end rule pathway; transfers Leu, Phe, Met, from aminoacyl-tRNAs to N-terminal of proteins with Arg or Lys'' YP_403943.1 ''stimulates the activities of the other two initiation factors, IF-2 and IF-3'' YP_403944.1 ATPase and specificity subunit of the ClpA-ClpP ATP dependent serine protease; directs protease to specific substrates YP_403945.1 involved in the modulation of the specificity of the ClpAP-mediated ATP-dependent protein degradation; binds to the N-terminal domain of the chaperone ClpA YP_403946.1 inhibits DNA replication at both initiation and elongation steps; stationary phase and starvation inducible YP_403947.1 with MacA is involved in the export of macrolide YP_403948.2 confers macrolide resistance via active drug efflux YP_403949.1 Code: S; COG: COG2990 YP_403950.1 Code: L; COG: COG3593 YP_403951.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403952.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403953.1 porin involved in osmoregulation allowing water to move into and out of the cell in response to osmotic pressure YP_403954.1 Code: S; COG: COG2431 YP_403955.2 catalyzes the reduction of hydroxylamine to ammonia and water YP_403956.1 Code: C; COG: COG1018 YP_403957.1 catalyzes the formation of acetate from pyruvate YP_403958.1 ''low- specificity; catalyzes the formation of acetaldehyde and glycine from L-threonine; acts on L-threonine, L-allo-threonine, L-threo-phenylserine, and L-erythro-phenylserine'' YP_403959.1 Code: MG; COG: COG0702 YP_403960.1 Code: MG; COG: COG0451 YP_403961.1 Code: V; COG: COG3023 YP_403962.1 Code: S; COG: COG0393 YP_403963.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_403965.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403967.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_403969.1 With ArtMQJI transports arginine across the inner membrane YP_403970.1 Code: ET; COG: COG0834 YP_403971.1 with ArtPMJI transports arginine across the inner membrane YP_403972.1 with ArtPQJI acts to transport arginine across the inner membrane YP_403974.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403975.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403978.1 Code: S; COG: COG3645 YP_403979.2 Code: K; COG: COG3561 YP_403982.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_403983.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_403984.1 Code: L; COG: COG0582 YP_403985.1 Code: S; COG: COG3234 YP_403987.1 type II topoisomerase; negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded DNA YP_403988.1 Involved in ubiquinone biosynthesis YP_403992.1 Catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis YP_403993.1 B2 or R2 protein; type 1a enzyme; catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis; converts nucleotides to deoxynucleotides; forms a homodimer and then a multimeric complex with NrdA YP_403994.1 ''plays a role in maintenance and possibly the biosynthesis of diferric-tyrosyl radical cofactor, essential for nucleotide reduction catalyzed by ribonucleotide reductases'' YP_403996.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_403998.1 hydrolyzes deacylated phospholipids to glycerol 3-phosphate and the corresponding alcohols; periplasmic YP_403999.1 catalyzes the uptake of glycerol-3-phosphate into the cell with the simultaneous export of inorganic phosphate from the cell YP_404000.1 ''anaerobic, catalyzes the conversion of glycerol 3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone using fumarate or nitrate as electron acceptor'' YP_404001.1 sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (anaerobic); catalyzes the formation of dihydroxyacetone from glycerol 3-phosphate; part of GlpABC complex; presumably this subunit is responsible for membrane interactions and contains iron-sulfur clusters YP_404002.1 anaerobic; with GlpAB catalyzes the conversion of glycerol-3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate YP_404003.1 Code: S; COG: COG5464 YP_404004.1 Code: G; COG: COG3836 YP_404005.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404007.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404010.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404014.1 Code: G; COG: COG0726 YP_404015.1 catalyzes the addition of 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose to lipid A YP_404016.2 Code: GER; COG: COG0697 YP_404018.1 Code: IQ; COG: COG0318 YP_404019.1 conversion of chorismate to 2-o-succinylbenzoyl-CoA; ''catalyzes the dehydration of 2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylic acid to form O-succinylbenzoate'' YP_404020.1 ''catalyzes the formation of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate from O-succinylbenzoyl-CoA'' YP_404021.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of the thioester bond in palmitoyl-CoA YP_404022.1 SHCHC synthase; SEPHCHC synthase; forms 5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-2-succinyl-cyclohex-3-ene-1- carboxylate from 2-oxoglutarate and isochorismate in menaquinone biosynthesis YP_404023.2 Code: HQ; COG: COG1169 YP_404024.1 Code: S; COG: COG4575 YP_404025.1 Code: R; COG: COG2153 YP_404026.2 member of metallo-beta-lactamase; the purified enzyme from Escherichia coli forms dimeric zinc phosphodiesterase; in Bacillus subtilis this protein is a 3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease and is essential while in Escherichia coli it is not; associates with two zinc ions YP_404027.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404028.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404030.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404033.2 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_404034.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_404035.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_404036.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_404037.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_404038.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_404039.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_404040.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_404041.1 ''shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain; NuoF is part of the soluble NADH dehydrogenase fragment, which represents the electron input part of NADH dehydrogenase'' YP_404042.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_404043.1 ''NuoCD; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain; subunits NuoCD, E, F, and G constitute the peripheral sector of the complex; in Escherichia coli this gene encodes a fusion protein of NuoC and NuoD that are found separate in other organisms'' YP_404044.1 The point of entry for the majority of electrons that traverse the respiratory chain eventually resulting in the reduction of oxygen YP_404045.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_404046.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_404047.1 ''broad specificity; family IV; in Corynebacterium glutamicum this protein can use glutamate, 2-aminobutyrate, and aspartate as amino donors and pyruvate as the acceptor'' YP_404048.1 Code: R; COG: COG1896 YP_404049.1 Code: P; COG: COG0471 YP_404050.1 Code: R; COG: COG0637 YP_404051.2 Code: S; COG: COG3013 YP_404052.1 Code: S; COG: COG3092 YP_404053.1 AckA utilizes acetate and can acetylate CheY which increases signal strength during flagellar rotation; utilizes magnesium and ATP; also involved in conversion of acetate to aceyl-CoA YP_404054.1 catalyzes the synthesis of acetylphosphate or propionylphosphate from acetyl-CoA or propionyl-CoA and inorganic phosphate; when using propionyl-CoA the enzyme is functioning in the anaerobic pathway catabolizing threonine to propionate YP_404055.2 Code: S; COG: COG1288 YP_404056.1 Code: LR; COG: COG0494 YP_404057.1 Code: R; COG: COG0622 YP_404060.1 Code: O; COG: COG0625 YP_404061.1 catalyzes the formation of dihydromonapterin triphosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate YP_404062.1 Code: R; COG: COG1090 YP_404063.1 Code: S; COG: COG5464 YP_404066.1 Code: E; COG: COG4598 YP_404067.1 Code: E; COG: COG4160 YP_404068.1 Code: E; COG: COG4215 YP_404069.1 Code: ET; COG: COG0834 YP_404070.1 Code: ET; COG: COG0834 YP_404071.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-octaprenylphenol from 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate YP_404072.1 PRPP amidotransferase; Catalyzes first step of the de novo purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway YP_404073.1 membrane protein required for colicin V production YP_404074.2 Code: S; COG: COG3147 YP_404075.1 dihydrofolate synthetase; Code: H; COG: COG0285 YP_404076.1 catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA; forms a tetramer of AccA2D2 subunits YP_404077.1 Code: S; COG: COG0586 YP_404078.1 ''mediates pseudouridylation (positions 38, 39, 40) at the tRNA anticodon region which contributes to the structural stability'' YP_404079.1 Code: E; COG: COG0136 YP_404080.1 Code: HE; COG: COG0111 YP_404081.1 in Salmonella typhimurium Flk regulates flagellar biosynthesis by inhibition of the flagellar-associated type III secretion system; lowers secretion levels of the anti-sigma28 factor FlgM to the periplasm; inner membrane-anchored protein YP_404083.1 ''FabB, beta-Ketoacyl-ACP synthase I, KASI; catalyzes a condensation reaction in fatty acid biosynthesis: addition of an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP; required for the elongation of short-chain unsaturated acyl-ACP'' YP_404084.2 catalyzes the formation of 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine in position 34 of the anticodon of tRNA molecules YP_404086.1 Code: S; COG: COG3101 YP_404087.1 D-alanyl-D-alanine endopeptidase; functions in hydrolyzing cell wall peptidoglycan; similar to LAS metallopeptidases; forms a dimer in periplasm YP_404088.1 catalyzes the formation of chorismate from 5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate in aromatic amino acid biosynthesis YP_404089.2 involved in methylation of ribosomal protein L3 YP_404090.1 Code: S; COG: COG2840 YP_404092.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3539 YP_404093.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3539 YP_404094.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3539 YP_404095.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3121 YP_404099.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404100.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404101.1 Code: T; COG: COG2062 YP_404102.1 multifunctional enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase/3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase; catalyzes the formation of an hydroxyacyl-CoA by addition of water on enoyl-CoA; exhibits 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA epimerase and 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activities: forms a heterotetramer with FadI; similar to FadA2B2 complex; involved in the anaerobic degradation of long and medium-chain fatty acids in the presence of nitrate YP_404103.1 FadI; fatty acid oxidation complex component beta; functions in a heterotetramer with FadJ; similar to FadA2B2 complex; functions in beta-oxidation of fatty acids during anaerobic growth YP_404104.1 Code: S; COG: COG3691 YP_404105.1 transport of long-chain fatty acids; sensitivity to phage T2; Code: I; COG: COG2067 YP_404108.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404109.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404110.1 Code: M; COG: COG2853 YP_404111.1 Code: P; COG: COG2116 YP_404112.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404113.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404114.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404115.1 Code: G; COG: COG1621 YP_404116.1 Code: K; COG: COG1609 YP_404118.1 deaminase; catalyzes the formation of pyruvate from serine YP_404119.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404120.1 Code: V; COG: COG1566 YP_404121.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404122.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404123.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404124.1 Code: C; COG: COG1804 YP_404125.1 member of the AEC family of auxin efflux transporters; unknown function YP_404126.1 catalyzes the formation of formyl-CoA from oxalyl-CoA YP_404127.1 catalyzes the formation of oxalyl-CoA from oxalate and Formyl-CoA YP_404131.2 Acylates the intermediate (KDO)2-lipid IVA to form (KDO)2-(palmitoleoyl)-lipid IVA in cells subjected to cold shock YP_404132.1 Code: E; COG: COG0436 YP_404134.1 Code: T; COG: COG3275 YP_404135.1 metalloprotein YP_404136.1 Code: E; COG: COG0006 YP_404137.1 Code: G; COG: COG1299 YP_404138.1 Code: G; COG: COG1445 YP_404139.1 catalyzes the conversion of ATP and D-glucose to ADP and D-glucose 6-phosphate YP_404140.1 Code: P; COG: COG1914 YP_404141.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_404145.1 Code: F; COG: COG1972 YP_404148.1 Code: L; COG: COG0675 YP_404149.1 Code: L; COG: COG1943 YP_404150.1 Charges one glutamine molecule and pairs it to its corresponding RNA trinucleotide during protein translation YP_404152.1 Code: R; COG: COG0385 YP_404153.1 Code: S; COG: COG3530 YP_404154.1 this protein catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double-stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the reaction; essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged DNA; similar to ligase LigB YP_404155.1 interacts with cell division protein FitsZ and may be required to anchor septal ring structure YP_404156.1 role in sulfur assimilation YP_404157.1 O-acetylserine sulfhydrolase A; CysK; forms a complex with serine acetyltransferase CysE; functions in cysteine biosynthesis YP_404158.1 Code: G; COG: COG1925 YP_404159.1 ''Phosphotransferase system, enzyme I; transfers the phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the phosphoryl carrier protein; part of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active-transport system'' YP_404160.1 functions in phosphoenolpyruvate-(PEP)-dependent phosphotransferase (PTS) system; functions in the transport and phosphorylation of glucose YP_404161.1 catalyzes the formation of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate from pyridoxal YP_404163.1 O-acetylserine sulfhydrolase B; catalyzes the formation of cysteine from 3-O-acetyl-L-serine and hydrogen sulfide YP_404164.1 chromate resistance; Code: P; COG: COG1118 YP_404165.1 Part of the ABC transporter complex cysAWTP involved in sulfate/thiosulfate import YP_404166.1 Code: O; COG: COG0555 YP_404167.1 Code: P; COG: COG4150 YP_404168.2 Code: IQR; COG: COG1028 YP_404169.1 Code: K; COG: COG1737 YP_404170.1 catalyzes the cleavage of the lactyl ether moiety of N-acetylmuramic acid-6-phosphate (MurNAc-6-P) to form N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P) and lactate; involved in MurNAc dissimilation pathway YP_404171.1 belongs to PEP-dependent PTS system; contains the PTS EIIBC domains; involved in uptake of exogenous N-acetylmuramic acid (MurNAc); requires crr-encoded enzyme IIA-glucose component YP_404174.1 Code: P; COG: COG2837 YP_404177.2 Code: R; COG: COG0456 YP_404178.1 Code: M; COG: COG0860 YP_404179.1 catalyzes the conversion of the propionic acid groups of rings I and III to vinyl groups during heme synthesis YP_404180.1 activates the transcription of the ethanolamine utilization operon YP_404181.1 Code: QC; COG: COG4577 YP_404182.1 Code: E; COG: COG4816 YP_404183.1 catalyzes the formation of acetaldehyde from ethanolamine YP_404189.1 NADP-dependent; catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to form pyruvate; decarboxylates oxaloacetate YP_404190.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404192.1 Code: LR; COG: COG0494 YP_404193.1 ''unknown function; in E. coli the aegA gene is regulated by Fnr, NarXL, and NarQ (but not ArcA), induced under anaerobic conditions and repressed in the presence of nitrate (anaerobic)'' YP_404194.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404195.1 protein histidine kinase (acts on NarP and narL); Code: T; COG: COG3850 YP_404196.1 sensitivity to acriflavine, integral membrane protein, possible efflux pump; Code: V; COG: COG0841 YP_404197.1 Code: P; COG: COG1393 YP_404198.1 ''dapE-encoded N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase (DapE), catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-succinyl-L,Ldiaminopimelate L,L-SDAP to L,L-diaminopimelate and succinate. It is a metalloprotease containing dinuclear active sites. Its structure is similar to the carboxypeptidase G2 from Pseudomonas sp. strain RS-16 and the aminopeptidase from Aeromonas proteolytica.'' YP_404202.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404203.1 Code: R; COG: COG1444 YP_404206.1 SAICAR synthetase; catalyzes the formation of (S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4- carboxamido)succinate from 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate and L-aspartate in purine biosynthesis; SAICAR synthase YP_404208.1 Code: M; COG: COG3317 YP_404209.1 catalyzes the formation of dihydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde and pyruvate in lysine and diaminopimelate biosynthesis YP_404210.2 negative transcriptional regulator of the gcvTHP operon YP_404211.1 bacterioferritin comigratory protein; thiol peroxidase; thioredoxin-dependent; hydroperoxide peroxidase; in Escherichia coli this enzyme preferentially reduces linoleic acid hydroperoxide; contains an active site cysteine YP_404212.1 Code: C; COG: COG1142 YP_404213.1 Code: CP; COG: COG0651 YP_404214.1 Code: C; COG: COG0650 YP_404215.1 interacts with formate dehydrogenase to produce an active formate hydrogenlyase complex which cleaves formate to dihydrogen and carbon dioxide YP_404216.1 Code: CP; COG: COG0651 YP_404217.1 Code: C; COG: COG3261 YP_404218.1 Code: C; COG: COG3260 YP_404220.1 formate channel 2; inner membrane protein presumed to act as a formate transporter; member of the hyf operon YP_404221.1 Code: R; COG: COG0628 YP_404222.1 Code: R; COG: COG4783 YP_404223.1 Code: P; COG: COG1393 YP_404224.1 ''controls initiation of DNA replication by inhibiting re-initiation of replication, promotes hydrolysis of DnaA-bound ATP'' YP_404225.1 Code: F; COG: COG2233 YP_404226.2 Catalyzes the formation of uracil and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribosy 1-diphosphate from UMP and diphosphate YP_404227.1 AIR synthetase; catalyzes the formation of 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-aminoimidazole from 2-(formamido)-N1-(5-phosphoribosyl)acetamidine and ATP in purine biosynthesis YP_404228.1 glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase; GAR Tfase; catalyzes the synthesis of 5'-phosphoribosylformylglycinamide from 5'-phosphoribosylglycinamide and 10-formyltetrahydrofolate; PurN requires formyl folate for the reaction unlike PurT which uses formate YP_404229.1 catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate of ATP to form a long chain polyphosphate YP_404230.1 Code: FP; COG: COG0248 YP_404231.2 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404233.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404236.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404237.1 Code: M; COG: COG3133 YP_404238.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_404239.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_404241.1 contains glutamine-hydrolyzing domain and glutamine amidotransferase; GMP-binding domain; functions to produce GMP from XMP in the IMP pathway YP_404242.1 catalyzes the synthesis of xanthosine monophosphate by the NAD+ dependent oxidation of inosine monophosphate YP_404243.1 bidirectionally degrades single-stranded DNA into large acid-insoluble oligonucleotides YP_404245.2 EngA; essential Neisserial GTPase; synchronizes cellular events by interacting with multiple targets with tandem G-domains; overexpression in Escherichia coli suppresses rrmJ mutation; structural analysis of the Thermotoga maritima ortholog shows different nucleotide binding affinities in the two binding domains YP_404246.1 ''with YaeT, YfiO, and NlpB forms a complex involved in outer membrane protein biogenesis'' YP_404247.1 Code: S; COG: COG2976 YP_404248.1 ''catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a histidine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; forms homodimers; some organisms have a paralogous gene, hisZ, that is similar to hisS and produces a protein that performs the first step in histidine biosynthesis along with HisG'' YP_404249.1 ''catalyzes the conversion of 2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate into 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-en-1-yl diphosphate; involved in isoprenoid synthesis'' YP_404250.1 Code: S; COG: COG1426 YP_404251.1 Code: R; COG: COG0820 YP_404252.1 catalyzes the formation of nucleoside triphosphate from ATP and nucleoside diphosphate YP_404253.2 catalyzes the transfer of a sulfur ion to cyanide or to other thiol compounds YP_404254.2 enhances serine sensitivity caused by inhibition of homoserine dehydrogenase I YP_404255.2 catalyzes the removal of an N-terminal amino acid from a peptide or arylamide YP_404256.1 Code: S; COG: COG2975 YP_404257.1 Code: C; COG: COG0633 YP_404258.1 heat shock protein, chaperone, member of Hsp70 protein family; involved in the maturation of iron-sulfur cluster-containing proteins YP_404259.1 J-type co-chaperone that regulates the ATPase and peptide-binding activity of Hsc66 chaperone; may function in biogenesis of iron-sulfur proteins YP_404260.1 forms iron-sulfur clusters of ferredoxin [2FE-2S]; binds iron in the presence of the thioredoxin reductase system; forms homodimers and tetramers; similar to SufA protein YP_404261.1 Code: C; COG: COG0822 YP_404262.1 catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur from cysteine to produce alanine; involved in NAD biosynthesis YP_404263.1 regulates the expression of the iscRSUA operon YP_404264.1 Code: J; COG: COG0565 YP_404265.1 enhances synthesis of sigma32 in mutant; extragenic suppressor, may modulate RNAse III lethal action; Code: G; COG: COG0483 YP_404266.1 Code: R; COG: COG1073 YP_404267.2 Code: K; COG: COG3711 YP_404268.1 transporter of 3-phenylpropionate across the inner membrane; member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporters YP_404270.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404273.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404274.1 Code: KG; COG: COG1940 YP_404275.1 ''catalyzes the reaction of glycine with 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to form L-serine and tetrahydrofolate'' YP_404276.1 flavohemoprotein; catalyzes the formation of nitrate from nitric oxide; can also catalyze the reduction of dihydropteridine YP_404277.1 ''indirectly regulates nitrogen metabolism; at high nitrogen levels P-II prevents the phosphorylation of NR-I, the transcriptional activator of the glutamine synthetase gene (glnA); at low nitrogen levels P-II is uridylylated to form PII-UMP and interacts with an adenylyltransferase (GlnE) that activates GlnA'' YP_404278.1 Code: T; COG: COG2204 YP_404280.1 Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_404281.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-(formamido)-N1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)acetamidine from N2-formyl-N1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide and L-glutamine in purine biosynthesis YP_404282.1 ''YfhD; uncharacterized member of the transglycosylase slt family; part of the rob operon, which plays a role in cellular resistance to antibiotics, bactericidal agents, and organic solvents; unknown function'' YP_404283.1 Code: FJ; COG: COG0590 YP_404284.2 Code: E; COG: COG0560 YP_404285.2 Code: K; COG: COG1737 YP_404286.1 Code: L; COG: COG1961 YP_404287.1 Code: S; COG: COG4886 YP_404289.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404295.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404297.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404299.1 DAHP synthetase, tyrosine repressible; ''catalyzes the formation of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-hept-2-ulosonate 7 phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate and D-erythrose 4-phosphate, tyrosine sensitive'' YP_404300.1 prephenate dehydrogenase; catalyzes the formation of prephenate from chorismate and the formation of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate from prephenate in tyrosine biosynthesis YP_404301.1 prephenate dehydratase; catalyzing the formation of prephenate from chorismate and the formation of phenylpyruvate from prephenate in phenylalanine biosynthesis YP_404302.1 associated with 30S ribosomal subunit; interferes with translation elongation YP_404304.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404305.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_404308.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_404310.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404314.1 this protein is located at the 30S-50S ribosomal subunit interface and may play a role in the structure and function of the aminoacyl-tRNA binding site YP_404315.1 tRNA (guanine-7-)-methyltransferase; methylates guanosine-37 in various tRNAs; uses S-adenosyl-L-methionine to transfer methyl group to tRNA YP_404316.2 Essential for efficient processing of 16S rRNA YP_404317.1 binds to lower part of 30S body where it stabilizes two domains; required for efficient assembly of 30S; in Escherichia coli this protein has nuclease activity YP_404318.1 binds to signal sequence, GTP and RNA; with 4.5S RNA forms a signal recognition particle involved in targeting and integration of inner membrane proteins YP_404319.1 Code: R; COG: COG4137 YP_404320.2 Code: P; COG: COG4536 YP_404321.1 phage lambda replication; host DNA synthesis; heat shock protein; protein repair; with DnaK and DnaJ acts in response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins; may act as a thermosensor YP_404322.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of NAD to NADP YP_404323.1 Code: L; COG: COG0497 YP_404324.2 Code: J; COG: COG2913 YP_404325.2 Code: S; COG: COG2914 YP_404326.1 Code: I; COG: COG2867 YP_404327.1 binds to ssrA RNA (tmRNA) and is required for its successful binding to ribosomes; also appears to function in the trans-translation step by promoting accommodation of tmRNA into the ribosomal A site; SmpB protects the tmRNA from RNase R degradation in Caulobacter crescentus; both the tmRNA and SmpB are regulated in cell cycle-dependent manner; functions in release of stalled ribosomes from damaged mRNAs and targeting proteins for degradation YP_404331.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404332.1 Code: KL; COG: COG0553 YP_404335.1 Code: C; COG: COG1145 YP_404336.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404338.1 ''Catalyzes the formation of holo-ACP, which mediates the essential transfer of acyl fatty acid intermediates during the biosynthesis of fatty acids and lipids'' YP_404339.1 involved in the de novo synthesis of pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) YP_404340.1 protein interacts with RecR and possibly RecF proteins; involved in DNA repair and RecFOR pathway recombination; RecFOR proteins displace ssDNA-binding protein and facilitate the production of RecA-coated ssDNA YP_404341.1 Era; Escherichia coli Ras-like protein; Bex; Bacillus Era-complementing segment; essential protein in Escherichia coli that is involved in many cellular processes; GTPase; binds the cell membrane through apparent C-terminal domain; mutants are arrested during the cell cycle; Streptococcus pneumoniae Era binds to RNA and Escherichia coli Era binds 16S rRNA and 30S ribosome YP_404342.1 cytoplasmic enzyme involved in processing rRNA and some mRNAs; substrates typically have dsRNA regions; forms a homodimer; have N-terminal nuclease and C-terminal RNA-binding domains; requires magnesium as preferred ion for activity YP_404343.1 catalyzes the cleavage of the amino-terminal leader peptide from secretory proteins YP_404344.1 may be inner membrane protein; binds to the ribosome on the universally-conserved alpha-sarcin loop YP_404345.1 involved in the reduction of the SoxR iron-sulfur cluster YP_404346.1 periplasmic protein; interacts with the C-terminal domain of RseA and stimulates RseA binding to sigmaE via the cytoplasmic RseA N-terminal domain which then sequesters sigmaE in the membrane thereby preventing sigmaE associated with core RNAP YP_404347.1 Code: T; COG: COG3073 YP_404348.1 sigma-E factor; heat shock and oxidative stress; Member of the extracytoplasmic function sigma factors which are active under specific conditions; binds with the catalytic core of RNA polymerase to produce the holoenzyme and directs bacterial core RNA polymerase to specific promoter elements to initiate transcription; this sigma factor is involved in heat shock and oxidative stress response YP_404349.1 catalyzes the formation of oxaloacetate from L-aspartate YP_404350.1 Code: R; COG: COG4123 YP_404351.1 facilitates an early step in the assembly of the 50S subunit of the ribosome YP_404352.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_404353.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404355.1 Code: E; COG: COG1280 YP_404356.1 stress-induced glycyl radical protein that can replace an oxidatively damaged pyruvate formate-lyase subunit YP_404357.1 Excises uracil residues from the DNA which can arise as a result of misincorporation of dUMP residues by DNA polymerase or due to deamination of cytosine YP_404358.1 Code: J; COG: COG0566 YP_404359.1 Code: OC; COG: COG0526 YP_404360.1 Code: S; COG: COG3148 YP_404361.1 Code: C; COG: COG1042 YP_404362.1 phospholipid synthesis; catalyzes de novo synthesis of phosphatidylserine from CDP-diacylglycerol and L-serine which leads eventually to the production of phosphatidylethanolamine; bounds to the ribosome YP_404363.1 Code: R; COG: COG5544 YP_404364.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404365.1 Code: O; COG: COG0542 YP_404366.1 Code: S; COG: COG1496 YP_404367.1 ''responsible for synthesis of pseudouridine from uracil at positions 1911, 1915 and 1917 in 23S ribosomal RNA'' YP_404368.1 ''with YaeT, NlpB and YfgL forms a complex involved in the proper assembly and/or targeting of OMPs to the outer membrane; involved in resistance to ampicillin and tetracycline'' YP_404369.1 Code: L; COG: COG3385 YP_404371.1 Code: L; COG: COG3436 YP_404372.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_404373.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404375.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404376.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_404377.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404379.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404380.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404381.1 Code: E; COG: COG1113 YP_404382.2 regulator of gab gene expression YP_404383.1 Code: S; COG: COG1652 YP_404384.1 Code: S; COG: COG0401 YP_404385.1 Code: K; COG: COG0640 YP_404386.1 Code: P; COG: COG0607 YP_404387.1 H-NS-like protein; chaperone activity; possibly involved in RNA splicing; Code: R; COG: COG2916 YP_404391.1 Code: S; COG: COG4575 YP_404392.1 Code: KE; COG: COG1167 YP_404393.1 Code: S; COG: COG2128 YP_404394.1 hydrogen donor; Code: O; COG: COG0695 YP_404395.1 in Salmonella NrdI has a stimulatory effect on the ribonucleotide reductase activity of NrdH with NrdEF YP_404397.1 B2 or R2 protein; type 1b enzyme; catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis; converts nucleotides to deoxynucleotides; forms a homodimer and then a multimeric complex with NrdE YP_404398.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404399.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404400.1 Code: E; COG: COG4175 YP_404401.1 with ProVX is involved in the high-affinity uptake of glycine betaine YP_404402.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404403.1 major facilitator superfamily; Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404404.1 Code: E; COG: COG1296 YP_404406.1 microcin B17 synthesis; DNA-binding transcriptional repressor of microcin B17 synthesis and multidrug efflux; negative regulator of the multidrug operon emrAB YP_404407.1 Code: V; COG: COG1566 YP_404409.1 Code: J; COG: COG0617 YP_404410.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-ribosylhomocysteine to homocysteine and autoinducer-2 YP_404411.1 involved in the first step of glutathione biosynthesis YP_404413.1 ''YqaB; catalyzes the dephosphorylation of fructose 1-phosphate, 6-phosphogluconate and p-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP); presents beta-phosphoglucomutase activity at a lower extent'' YP_404414.1 affects carbohydrate metabolism; has regulatory role in many processes YP_404415.1 ''Catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an alanyl molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA'' YP_404416.1 regulator; binds RecA and inhibits RecA-mediated DNA strand exchange and ATP hydrolysis and coprotease activities YP_404417.1 DNA strand exchange and renaturation; ''catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP in the presence of single-stranded DNA, the ATP-dependent uptake of single-stranded DNA by duplex DNA, and the ATP-dependent hybridization of homologous single-stranded DNAs'' YP_404418.1 Code: R; COG: COG1546 YP_404419.1 membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase B; catalyzes the cleavage of the glycosidic bonds between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine in peptidoglycan YP_404420.1 one of two; Code: G; COG: COG3730 YP_404422.1 phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system; catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane; IIB is phosphorylated by IIA and then transfers the phosphoryl group to the sugar; IIC forms the translocation channel YP_404423.1 catalyzes the conversion of sorbitol 6-phosphate into fructose 6-phosphate YP_404424.1 regulator for glucitol utilization YP_404425.1 regulator for gut (srl) operon; regulates genes involved in glucitol utilization YP_404426.2 catalyzes the conversion of D-arabinose 5-phosphate to D-ribulose-5-phosphate YP_404427.2 Required for the expression of anaerobic nitric oxide (NO) reductase; acts as a transcriptional activator for the norVW operon YP_404428.1 detoxifies nitric oxide using NADH YP_404429.1 catalyzes the reduction of the rubredoxin moiety of nitric oxide reductase YP_404430.1 Code: O; COG: COG0068 YP_404431.1 Code: K; COG: COG1609 YP_404432.1 cryptic protein; Code: G; COG: COG2723 YP_404433.1 Code: K; COG: COG5499 YP_404434.1 protease involved in processing C-terminal end of the large subunit of hydrogenase 3; involved in the C-terminal processing of the large subunit of hydrogenase 3 HycE YP_404435.1 processing of large subunit (HycE) of hydrogenase 3 (part of the FHL complex) YP_404436.1 part of FHL complex; ''electron transfer protein for hydrogenase-3; the formate hydrogenlyase complex comprises of a formate dehydrogenase, unidentified electron carriers and hydrogenase-3; in this non-energy conserving pathway, molecular hydrogen and carbodioxide are released from formate'' YP_404437.1 part of FHL complex; Code: C; COG: COG3261 YP_404439.1 part of formate hydrogenlyase (FHL) complex; Code: C; COG: COG1142 YP_404440.1 regulates several genes involved in the formate hydrogenlyase system; seems to prevent binding of FhlA transcriptional activator to the activator sequence of hyc operon YP_404441.1 plays a role in hydrogenase nickel cofactor insertion YP_404442.1 functions as nickel donor for large subunit of hydrogenase 3; GTP hydrolase involved in nickel liganding into hydrogenases YP_404443.1 ''HypC; accessory protein necessary for maturation of the hydrogenase isoforms 1, 2 and 3; forms a complex with HypD, HypE, and HypF proteins, which is the site of ligand biosynthesis and attachment to the iron atom of the NiFe site in the hydrogenase'' YP_404444.1 Code: O; COG: COG0409 YP_404445.1 plays structural role in maturation of all 3 hydrogenases; Code: O; COG: COG0309 YP_404446.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_404447.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404448.1 Code: R; COG: COG2005 YP_404450.1 This protein performs the mismatch recognition step during the DNA repair process YP_404451.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404452.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404455.1 Code: H; COG: COG0163 YP_404456.1 Code: K; COG: COG1846 YP_404457.1 sigma38 factor; synthesis of many growth phase related proteins; sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; this sigma factor controls a regulon of genes required for protection against external stresses YP_404458.1 outer membrane lipoprotein involved in stationary-phase cell survival; similar to LppB virulence determinant from Haemophilus somnus YP_404459.1 catalyzes the methyl esterification of L-isoaspartyl residues that are formed in damaged proteins YP_404460.1 catalyzes the conversion of a phosphate monoester to an alcohol and a phosphate YP_404461.1 catalyzes the modification of U13 in tRNA(Glu) YP_404462.1 ''catalyzes the conversion of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate into 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate'' YP_404463.1 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase; MEP cytidylyltransferase; MCT; catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate; involved in isoprenoid and isopentenyl-PP biosynthesis; forms homodimers YP_404464.1 forms a complex with FtsL and FtsQ; colocalizes to the septal region of the dividing cell; membrane protein YP_404466.1 converts ATP and adenylyl sulfate to ADP and 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate; in Escherichia coli this enzyme functions in cysteine biosynthesis YP_404467.1 ATP:sulfate adenylyltransferase; probably a GTPase; may be GTPase that regulates ATP sulfurylase activity that is involved in converting ATP and sulfate to diphosphate and adenylylsulfate; in Escherichia coli this enzyme functions in cysteine biosynthesis in the first step; forms a heterodimer with CysD; part of the GTP-binding elongation factor family CysN/NodQ YP_404468.1 ATP:sulfate adenylyltransferase; probably a GTPase; with CysN catalyzes the formation of adenylylsulfate from sulfate and ATP YP_404469.1 alkaline phosphatase isozyme conversion; catalyzes the sequential removal of 2 amino-terminal arginines from alkaline phosphatase isozyme 1 to form isozymes 2 and 3 YP_404473.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404474.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404477.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404478.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_404479.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404480.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404481.1 catalyzes the reduction of 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate into sulfite YP_404482.1 hemoprotein; NADPH dependent; with the alpha subunit (a flavoprotein) catalyzes the reduction of sulfite to sulfide YP_404483.1 catalyzes the reduction of sulfite to sulfide in the biosynthesis of L-cysteine from sulfate; a flavoprotein with flavin reductase activity YP_404484.1 Code: H; COG: COG0720 YP_404485.1 Code: C; COG: COG0644 YP_404486.1 Code: C; COG: COG2440 YP_404487.1 Code: K; COG: COG1954 YP_404488.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404490.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404491.1 Code: IQR; COG: COG1028 YP_404492.1 Code: G; COG: COG1070 YP_404493.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_404494.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_404495.1 Code: O; COG: COG0602 YP_404497.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404500.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404501.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404504.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404506.1 Code: R; COG: COG1512 YP_404507.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404508.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404510.1 enolase; catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from 2-phospho-D-glycerate in glycolysis YP_404511.1 CTP synthase; cytidine triphosphate synthetase; catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen; in Escherichia coli this enzyme forms a homotetramer YP_404512.1 functions in degradation of stringent response intracellular messenger ppGpp; in Escherichia coli this gene is co-transcribed with the toxin/antitoxin genes mazEF; activity of MazG is inhibited by MazEF in vitro; ppGpp inhibits mazEF expression; MazG thus works in limiting the toxic activity of the MazF toxin induced during starvation; MazG also interacts with the GTPase Era YP_404513.1 autoregulated; MazF; endoribonuclease; toxin of the ChpA-ChpR toxin-antitoxin system YP_404514.1 autoregulated; part of the MazF-MazE toxin-antitoxin system; conteracts MazF YP_404515.1 GTP pyrophosphokinase; regulation of RNA synthesis; stringent factor; (p)ppGpp synthetase; catalyzes the formation of pppGpp and ppGpp from ATP and GTP or GDP YP_404516.1 in Escherichia coli this enzyme catalyzes the SAM-dependent methylation of U1939 in the 23S ribomal RNA; binds an iron-sulfur cluster [4Fe-4S] YP_404517.1 activates OmpR by phophorylation; part of the two-component regulatory system with UvrY; involved in the regulation of carbon metabolism via the csrA/csrB regulatory system YP_404518.1 ''An electron-transfer protein; flavodoxin binds one FMN molecule, which serves as a redox-active prosthetic group'' YP_404519.1 catalyzes formation of pseudouridine at position 65 in tRNA-Ile1 and tRNA-Asp YP_404520.1 Code: S; COG: COG3098 YP_404521.1 interacts with secY; SecY regulator that either chelates excess SecY or negatively regulates the SecYE translocase function YP_404522.1 catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine (preQ0) to 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (preQ1) in queuosine biosynthesis YP_404523.1 Code: R; COG: COG1611 YP_404524.1 Code: E; COG: COG0814 YP_404525.1 deaminase, L-SD2; Code: E; COG: COG1760 YP_404526.1 has 3'-5' exonuclease activity that preferentially acts on ssDNA; also 3'-phosphodiesterase activity at sites with 3' incised apurinic/apyrimidinic sites; can remove 3' phosphoglycolate groups YP_404527.1 Code: C; COG: COG1454 YP_404528.1 catalyzes the formation of glycerone phosphate and (S)-lactaldehyde from L-fuculose 1-phosphate YP_404529.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404530.1 catalyzes the conversion of the aldose L-fucose into the corresponding ketose L-fuculose YP_404531.1 Code: G; COG: COG1070 YP_404532.1 Code: G; COG: COG4154 YP_404533.1 regulates expression of genes involved in L-fucose utilization YP_404534.1 Code: R; COG: COG2933 YP_404535.1 Code: S; COG: COG2363 YP_404536.1 Glycine cleavage system transcriptional activator; activates the gcvTHP operon in the presence of glycine and represses the operon in its absence YP_404538.1 Code: E; COG: COG0520 YP_404539.1 Code: R; COG: COG2166 YP_404540.1 Code: H; COG: COG1179 YP_404541.1 ''membrane-bound, lytic; catalyzes the cleavage of the beta-1,4-glycosidic bond between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues'' YP_404542.1 Code: M; COG: COG0860 YP_404543.1 amino acid acetyltransferase; catalyzes the formation of N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and acetyl-CoA in arginine biosynthesis YP_404544.1 DNA helicase; ssDNA endonuclease; helicase/nuclease; with RecBC catalyzes the exonucleolytic cleavage of DNA; RecD has 5' to 3' helicase activity YP_404545.1 DNA helicase; ssDNA endonuclease; helicase/nuclease; with RecCD catalyzes the exonucleolytic cleavage of DNA; RecD has 5' to 3' helicase activity YP_404546.1 Code: O; COG: COG1025 YP_404547.1 DNA helicase; ssDNA endonuclease; catalyzes ATP-dependent exonucleolytic cleavage in either 5'- to 3'- or 3'- to 5'-direction to yield 5'-phosphooligonucleotides; component of the RecBCD (Exo V) helicase/nuclease complex that is essential for recombination YP_404548.1 Code: NU; COG: COG4967 YP_404550.1 Code: U; COG: COG4795 YP_404551.1 Code: NU; COG: COG2165 YP_404552.1 ''ThyA; catalyzes formation of dTMP and 7,8-dihydrofolate from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate and dUMP; involved in deoxyribonucleotide biosynthesis; there are 2 copies in some Bacilli, one of which appears to be phage-derived'' YP_404553.1 a major membrane phospholipid; transfers the N-acyl diglyceride moiety to the prospective N-terminal cysteine in prolipoprotein YP_404554.1 member of a second PTS chain involved in nitrogen metabolism; PtsP phosphorylates NPr YP_404555.1 hydrolyzes diadenosine polyphosphate YP_404556.1 MutH; Sequence-specific endonuclease that cleaves unmethylated GATC sequences during DNA repair YP_404557.1 Code: P; COG: COG0861 YP_404559.1 complements the prephenate dehydrogenase dysfunction of an Escherichia coli tyrosine auxotroph strain; member of the aldo/keto reductase 2 family; crystal structure of purified Escherichia coli protein shows bound NADPH YP_404560.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404561.1 acyl-acyl-carrier protein synthetase; Transfers fatty acids to the 1-position via an enzyme-bound acyl-ACP intermediate in the presence of ATP and magnesium. Its physiological function is to regenerate phosphatidylethanolamine from 2-acyl-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (2-acyl-GPE) formed by transacylation reactions or degradation by phospholipase A1 YP_404562.1 controls transcription of galETKM YP_404563.1 catalyzes the decarboxylation of diaminopimelate into lysine; pyridoxal phosphate(PLP)-binding YP_404564.1 activates the transcription of the lysA gene encoding diaminopimelate decarboxylase YP_404565.1 Code: M; COG: COG1794 YP_404566.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404567.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404568.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404569.2 ''methylglyoxal reductase/#-keto ester reductase; catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid; also catalyzes the reduction of methylglyoxal, ethyl-2-methylacetoacetate and ethyl-acetoacetate'' YP_404570.1 Code: C; COG: COG1979 YP_404571.1 Code: K; COG: COG2207 YP_404572.1 Code: S; COG: COG0586 YP_404573.1 beta-cystathionase; catalyzes the formation of L-homocysteine from cystathionine YP_404575.1 uptake of enterochelin; tonB-dependent uptake of B colicins; membrane spanning protein in TonB-ExbB-ExbD complex; involved in the tonB-independent energy-dependent transport iron-siderophore complexes and vitamin B12 into the cell YP_404576.1 uptake of enterochelin; tonB-dependent uptake of B colicins; membrane spanning protein in TonB-ExbB-ExbD complex; involved in the tonB-independent energy-dependent transport iron-siderophore complexes and vitamin B12 into the cell YP_404577.1 Code: IQR; COG: COG1028 YP_404578.1 Code: S; COG: COG2862 YP_404579.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404580.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404581.1 Code: C; COG: COG0667 YP_404583.1 involved in hydrogen uptake YP_404584.1 Fe-S ferrodoxin type component; participates in the periplasmic electron-transferring activity of hydrogenase 2 YP_404585.1 ''HybB; cytochrome b subunit of the hydrogenase 2 enzyme, composed of HybA, B, C, and O subunits'' YP_404586.1 involved in hydrogen uptake YP_404587.1 protease responsible for the cleavage of a 15 amino acid peptide from the C-terminal end of the large subunit of hydrogenase 2 (HybC) YP_404589.1 may modulate levels of hydrogenase-2; plays a role in hydrogenase nickel cofactor insertion YP_404590.1 may effect maturation of large subunit of hydrogenase-2; Code: O; COG: COG0298 YP_404591.1 YghU; B2989; one of eight glutathione transferases from E. coli YP_404592.1 catalyzes the formation of glutathionylspermidine from glutathione and spermidine; also catalyzes the reverse reaction YP_404593.1 Code: P; COG: COG0306 YP_404595.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404596.1 Code: MG; COG: COG0702 YP_404597.2 activates fatty acids by binding to coenzyme A YP_404598.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404599.1 ''part of the general (type II) secretion pathway (GSP), a signal sequence-dependent process responsible for protein export; involved in trans-location of exoproteins from the cytoplasm to the periplasm'' YP_404600.1 Code: NU; COG: COG1450 YP_404601.1 Code: NU; COG: COG2804 YP_404602.1 Code: NU; COG: COG1459 YP_404603.1 Code: NU; COG: COG2165 YP_404605.1 Code: NU; COG: COG2165 YP_404606.1 Code: U; COG: COG4795 YP_404607.1 Code: U; COG: COG3156 YP_404608.1 similar to general secretory pathway protein L YP_404610.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404611.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404612.1 Code: E; COG: COG1982 YP_404613.1 permease; Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404614.1 ''Murein hydrolase C; membrane-bound; lytic; catalyzes the cleavage of the beta-1,4-glycosidic bond between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues'' YP_404615.1 Code: CO; COG: COG2924 YP_404616.1 G.C --> T.A transversions; Code: L; COG: COG1194 YP_404617.1 tRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase; catalyzes the formation of N(7)-methylguanine at position 46 (m7G46) in tRNA by transferring the methyl residue from S-adenosyl-L-methionine YP_404618.2 Code: S; COG: COG3171 YP_404620.1 ''catalyzes the formation of aspartate from asparagine, periplasmic; regulated by cyclic AMP receptor protein (CRP) and also induced by anaerobiosis'' YP_404622.1 catalyzes the oxygen-independent formation of protoporphyrinogen-IX from coproporphyrinogen-III YP_404623.1 HAM1-like protein; Rec-dependent growth; RgdB; yggV; it is suspected that this protein functions to remove misincorporated bases such as xanthine or hypoxanthine YP_404624.2 Code: S; COG: COG1872 YP_404625.1 Code: S; COG: COG0762 YP_404626.1 Code: R; COG: COG0325 YP_404627.1 Code: NU; COG: COG2805 YP_404628.1 similar to RuvC resolvase with substantial differences; NMR structural information suggests this protein is monomeric; unknown cellular function YP_404629.2 Code: K; COG: COG1678 YP_404630.1 ''The second step in the glutathione biosynthesis pathway, where it synthesizes ATP + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine + glycine = ADP + phosphate + glutathione'' YP_404631.2 ''in Escherichia coli RsmE methylates the N3 position of the U1498 base in 16S rRNA; cells lacking this function can grow, but are outcompeted by wild-type; SAM-dependent m(3)U1498 methyltransferase'' YP_404632.1 Code: L; COG: COG2356 YP_404633.1 Code: S; COG: COG3091 YP_404634.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404635.1 AdoMet synthetase; methyl and propylamine donor, corepressor of met genes; catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from methionine and ATP; methionine adenosyltransferase YP_404639.1 catalyzes the formation of agmatine from arginine in putrescine and spermidine biosynthesis YP_404642.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404644.1 catalyzes the formation of putrescine from agmatine YP_404645.1 Code: O; COG: COG0501 YP_404646.1 ''catalyzes the formation of ribose 5-phosphate and xylulose 5-phosphate from sedoheptulose 7-phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate; can transfer ketol groups between several groups; in Escherichia coli there are two tkt genes, tktA expressed during exponential growth and the tktB during stationary phase'' YP_404647.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404648.1 ''TolM; with CmtA (IIBC), CmtB possibly forms the mannitol-like permease component of the cryptic mannitol phosphotransferase system, which phosphorylates and transports various carbohydrates and polyhydric alcohols in Escherichia coli; cytoplasmic protein'' YP_404649.1 Code: G; COG: COG2213 YP_404650.2 Code: ER; COG: COG1063 YP_404651.1 Code: K; COG: COG3722 YP_404652.1 Code: H; COG: COG1072 YP_404653.1 Code: P; COG: COG1118 YP_404656.1 Code: P; COG: COG0619 YP_404658.1 Code: R; COG: COG1661 YP_404659.1 NAD-dependent; catalyzes the formation of 4-phosphoerythronate from erythrose 4-phosphate in the biosynthesis of pyridoxine 5'-phosphate YP_404660.1 Converts 3-phospho-D-glycerate to 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate during the glycolysis pathway YP_404661.1 ''catalyzes the formation of glycerone phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate from fructose 1,6, bisphosphate'' YP_404662.1 participates in the regulation of osmotic pressure changes within the cel YP_404663.1 Involved in the export of arginine YP_404664.1 Code: S; COG: COG2968 YP_404666.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404668.1 binds to 13-mers at oriC; specific inhibitor of chromosomal initiation of replication in vitro; binds the three 13-mers in the origin (oriC) to block initiation of replication; also controls genes involved in arginine transport YP_404669.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404671.1 Catalyzes D-ribose 5-phosphate --> D-ribulose 5-phosphate in the nonoxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway YP_404672.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-phosphonooxypyruvate from 3-phospho-D-glycerate in serine biosynthesis; can also reduce alpha ketoglutarate to form 2-hydroxyglutarate YP_404673.1 ygfA expression increases five to eight fold in Escherichia coli cells growing as biofilms; unknown function YP_404674.1 Code: S; COG: COG3027 YP_404675.2 the crystal structure of Haemophilus influenzae HI0817 showed that this protein forms dimers; function unknown YP_404676.1 exopeptidase able to cleave the peptide bond of the last amino acid if linked to a proline residue; substrate can be as short as a dipeptide YP_404677.1 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxyphenol--> 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxy-1, 4-benzoquinone; ''Oxygenase that introduces the hydroxyl group at carbon four of 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxyphenol resulting in the formation of 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone'' YP_404678.1 Code: HC; COG: COG0654 YP_404679.1 T protein; tetrahydrofolate-dependent; ''catalyzes the transfer of a methylene carbon from the methylamine-loaded GcvH protein to tetrahydrofolate, causing the release of ammonia and the generation of reduced GcvH protein'' YP_404680.1 ''part of multienzyme complex composed of H, L, P, and T proteins which catalyzes oxidation of glycine to yield carbon dioxide, ammonia, 5,10-CH2-H4folate and a reduced pyridine nucleotide; protein H is involved in transfer of methylamine group from the P to T protein; covalently bound to a lipoyl cofactor'' YP_404681.1 P protein of glycine cleavage system; acts in conjunction with GvcH to form H-protein-S-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine from glycine YP_404682.1 Code: S; COG: COG3097 YP_404683.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404684.1 Code: R; COG: COG1272 YP_404685.1 physiological role is not clear; not essential for growth but mutants grow poorly; mutations suppress hda null mutations; may be involved in regulation of ATP-DnaA levels; may also be involved in regulation of tRNA modifications; can bind folic acid and tetrahydrofolate; forms a three domain ring-like structure with a central channel; structurally similar to DMGO protein from A. globiformis; shows sequence similarity to yeast CAF17 transcriptional regulator YP_404686.1 Code: S; COG: COG2938 YP_404688.1 ''An electron-transfer protein; flavodoxin binds one FMN molecule, which serves as a redox-active prosthetic'' YP_404689.1 site-specific tyrosine recombinase which cuts and rejoins DNA molecules; binds cooperatively to specific DNA consensus sites; forms a heterotetrameric complex with XerC; XerCD exhibit similar sequences; essential to convert chromosome dimers to monomers during cell division and functions during plasmid segregation; XerD specifically exchanges the bottom strands; cell division protein FtsK may regulate the XerCD complex; enzyme from Streptococcus group has unusual active site motifs YP_404690.1 DsbC; periplasmic protein with protein disulfide isomerase activity; this protein also shows disulfide oxidoreductase activity YP_404691.1 5'-3' single-stranded-DNA-specific exonuclease YP_404692.1 Code: J; COG: COG1186 YP_404693.1 suppressor of ColE1 mutation in primer RNA; ''class II; LysRS2; catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a lysine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; in Methanosarcina barkeri, LysRS2 charges both tRNA molecules for lysine that exist in this organism and in addition can charge the tRNAPyl with lysine in the presence of LysRS1'' YP_404694.1 catalyzes the rearrangement of isopentenyl diphosphate to dimethylallyl phosphate YP_404695.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404696.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_404697.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_404700.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404701.1 Code: P; COG: COG0428 YP_404702.1 Code: E; COG: COG0754 YP_404703.2 Code: S; COG: COG5463 YP_404705.2 specific tolerance to colicin E1; segregation of daughter chromosomes; trimeric outer membrane protein involved in efflux of hydrophobic/amphipathic molecules; functions with a number of efflux systems in the inner membrane to transport molecules out of the cell YP_404706.1 ADP-sugar pyrophosphatase; catalyzes the formation of D-ribose 5-phosphate from ADP-ribose; can also act on ADP-mannose and ADP-glucose YP_404707.1 Code: S; COG: COG3151 YP_404708.1 Code: R; COG: COG1409 YP_404709.1 Displays esterase activity toward palmitoyl-CoA and pNP-butyrate YP_404710.1 decatenates newly replicated chromosomal DNA and relaxes positive and negative DNA supercoiling YP_404711.1 Code: S; COG: COG1359 YP_404712.1 Code: R; COG: COG2249 YP_404713.1 Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_404714.1 response regulator in two-component regulatory system with QseC; regulates FlhCD which is the master regulator for flagella and motility genes YP_404715.1 Code: S; COG: COG3111 YP_404716.1 Code: L; COG: COG3449 YP_404717.1 YgiS; uncharacterized periplasmic protein that seems to be part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system YP_404718.1 decatenates newly replicated chromosomal DNA and relaxes positive and negative DNA supercoiling YP_404719.1 Code: I; COG: COG0204 YP_404720.1 Code: Q; COG: COG2132 YP_404721.1 Code: M; COG: COG4238 YP_404723.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404724.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404725.1 DHBP synthase; functions during riboflavin biosynthesis YP_404726.1 Code: S; COG: COG2960 YP_404727.1 Involved in glycogen synthesis. May be involved in glycogen priming YP_404728.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404729.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404730.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404732.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404733.1 Code: S; COG: COG2268 YP_404734.1 ''catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate to form D,D-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate and catalyzes transfer of ADP to D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate forming ADP-D,D-heptose'' YP_404735.1 catalyzes the ATP-dependent addition of AMP to a subunit of glutamine synthetase; also catalyzes the reverse reaction - deadenylation; adenylation/deadenylation of glutamine synthetase subunits is important for the regulation of this enzyme YP_404736.1 Code: S; COG: COG3025 YP_404737.1 Code: T; COG: COG3103 YP_404738.1 ''catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template; phosphohydrolase activities include hydrolysis of pyrophosphate, 5'-nucleoside tri- and diphosphates, NADP, and 2'-AMP with the production of Pi, metal-dependent phosphodiesterase activity for 2',3'-cAMP, 2',3'-cGMP, and 2',3'-cCMP, and hydrolysis 2',3'-cyclic substrates with the formation of 2'-nucleotides and 3'-nucleotides; these phosphohydrolase activities are probably involved in the repair of the tRNA 3'-CCA terminus degraded by intracellular RNases'' YP_404739.1 ''catalyzes the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin to 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin and can also catalyze the epimerization of carbon 2' of dihydroneopterin and dihydromonapterin'' YP_404740.1 involved in acylation of glycerol-3-phosphate to form 1-acyl-glycerol-3 phosphate for use in phospholipid biosynthesis; functions with PlsX YP_404741.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404742.1 Code: P; COG: COG0471 YP_404743.1 ''in most organisms, only the N-terminal domain is present in a single polypeptide; in some archaea this domain is fused to a kinase domain; this gene is essential for growth in Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis; the secreted glycoprotease from Pasteurella haemolytica showed specificity for O-sialoglycosylated proteins; the Pyrococcus structure shows DNA-binding properties, iron-binding, ATP-binding, and AP endonuclease activity'' YP_404744.1 a small basic protein that is one of the last in the subunit assembly; omission does not prevent assembly but the subunit is inactive; binds central domain of 16S rRNA YP_404745.1 DNA biosynthesis; synthesizes RNA primers at the replication forks YP_404746.1 regulation of proteins induced at high temperatures; sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; this is the primary sigma factor of bacteria YP_404747.1 Code: L; COG: COG3663 YP_404748.1 Code: P; COG: COG2375 YP_404749.1 Code: K; COG: COG1695 YP_404750.1 Code: NT; COG: COG0840 YP_404751.1 Code: R; COG: COG0073 YP_404752.1 Code: K; COG: COG1609 YP_404753.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404756.1 Code: C; COG: COG1902 YP_404757.1 Code: K; COG: COG5499 YP_404758.1 Code: J; COG: COG2813 YP_404759.1 Code: R; COG: COG1451 YP_404761.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404762.1 Code: R; COG: COG0673 YP_404763.1 Code: P; COG: COG0861 YP_404764.1 involved in the import of serine and threonine coupled with the import of sodium YP_404766.1 Code: G; COG: COG2721 YP_404767.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404768.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404769.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404770.2 ''regulates the exuT, uxaCA and uxuRAB operons which encode genes involved in hexuronate utilization.'' YP_404771.1 Code: S; COG: COG0586 YP_404774.1 Code: S; COG: COG4575 YP_404775.1 Code: S; COG: COG5393 YP_404777.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_404778.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_404779.2 Code: S; COG: COG2259 YP_404780.1 Code: O; COG: COG0435 YP_404781.1 Code: S; COG: COG3152 YP_404782.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404783.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404784.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404785.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_404786.1 Code: R; COG: COG1741 YP_404788.1 Code: S; COG: COG3681 YP_404789.1 Code: E; COG: COG0814 YP_404790.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404791.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404792.2 Code: E; COG: COG1760 YP_404793.1 Code: C; COG: COG1882 YP_404794.1 catalyzes the formation of propanoyl phosphate from propanoate and ATP; TdcD also has acetate kinase activities and functions in anaerobic threonine catabolism YP_404795.1 involved in the import of threonine and serine in combination with the import of a proton YP_404796.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-oxobutanoate from L-threonine; catabolic YP_404797.1 regulates the tdcABCDEFG operon which is involved in amino acid degradation YP_404798.1 participates in controlling the expression of several structural genes for the enzyme threonine dehydratase; TdcR activates the tdcABCDEFG operon YP_404801.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404802.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404803.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404804.2 Code: G; COG: COG1929 YP_404805.2 catalyzes the reduction of tartronate semialdehyde to glycerate YP_404806.1 cleaves 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-glucarate and 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate YP_404807.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404808.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404809.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3539 YP_404810.1 Code: R; COG: COG0313 YP_404811.1 Code: R; COG: COG3107 YP_404812.1 Code: L; COG: COG0792 YP_404813.1 Required for the timely initiation of chromosomal replication via direct interactions with the dnaA initiator protein YP_404814.1 Code: R; COG: COG2823 YP_404815.1 Code: MG; COG: COG0702 YP_404816.1 Code: R; COG: COG0693 YP_404817.1 Code: S; COG: COG3787 YP_404818.1 Code: L; COG: COG2827 YP_404819.1 Code: R; COG: COG3153 YP_404820.1 Code: I; COG: COG3154 YP_404821.1 Code: O; COG: COG0826 YP_404822.1 Code: O; COG: COG0826 YP_404823.1 Code: C; COG: COG2141 YP_404824.1 tryptophan transporter of high affinity YP_404825.2 participates in the assembly of the large subunit of the ribosome; plays a key role in optimal cell growth at low temperature and is required for normal cell division YP_404826.1 lipoprotein that appears to be involved in cell division; interacts with the periplasmic protease Prc and may be activated by protease processing YP_404827.1 cytidylate kinase activity; Code: J; COG: COG1185 YP_404828.1 primary rRNA binding protein; helps nucleate assembly of 30S; binds directly to the 16S rRNA and an intersubunit bridge to the 23S rRNA; autoregulates translation through interactions with the mRNA leader sequence YP_404829.1 catalyzes isomerization of specific uridines in RNA to pseudouridine; responsible for residues in T loops of many tRNAs YP_404830.1 associates with free 30S ribosomal subunits; essential for efficient processing of 16S rRNA; in Escherichia coli rbfA is induced by cold shock YP_404831.1 Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits during initiation of protein synthesis. Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex YP_404832.1 L factor; ''modifies transcription through interactions with RNA polymerase affecting elongation, readthrough, termination, and antitermination'' YP_404833.2 in Streptococcus pneumoniae this gene was found to be essential; structure determination of the Streptococcus protein shows that it is similar to a number of other proteins YP_404834.1 catalyzes the formation of arginosuccinate from citrulline and aspartate in arginine biosynthesis YP_404835.2 Code: R; COG: COG2194 YP_404838.1 Code: U; COG: COG1314 YP_404839.1 catalyzes the conversion of glucosamine-6-phosphate to glucosamine-1-phosphate YP_404840.2 ''catalyzes the formation of dihydropteroate from 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate and 4-aminobenzoate'' YP_404841.1 degrades sigma32, integral membrane peptidase, cell division protein; inner membrane metalloprotease; may be involved in degradation of aberrant cytoplasmic and membrane proteins YP_404842.1 Specifically methylates the uridine in position 2552 of 23S rRNA in the fully assembled 50S ribosomal subunit YP_404843.1 RNA binding protein found associated to pre-50S subunit of the ribosome; role in ribosome assembly; necessary for optimal growth but not cell viability YP_404844.2 cleaves 3' nucleotide of paused mRNA; ''necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites; arresting sites in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new 3'terminus'' YP_404845.1 penicillin-binding protein 4; ''penicillin binding protein 4; penicillin sensitive; catalyzes the formation of D-alanine from D-alanyl-D-alanine; one of four, DD-carboxypeptidase low-molecular weight penicillin-binding proteins that remove terminal D-alanine from pentapeptide side chains'' YP_404846.1 essential GTPase; exhibits high exchange rate for GTP/GDP; associates with 50S ribosomal subunit; involved in regulation of chromosomal replication YP_404847.1 Code: GER; COG: COG0697 YP_404848.1 involved in the peptidyltransferase reaction during translation YP_404849.1 Code: J; COG: COG0261 YP_404850.1 Code: H; COG: COG0142 YP_404851.1 activator of maltose metabolism genes YP_404852.1 first step in murein biosynthesis; adds enolpyruvyl to UDP-N-acetylglucosamine as a component of cell wall formation; gram-positive bacteria have 2 copies of MurA which are active YP_404853.1 Code: K; COG: COG5007 YP_404854.2 Code: R; COG: COG3113 YP_404855.1 Code: Q; COG: COG2854 YP_404856.1 Code: Q; COG: COG1463 YP_404857.1 Code: Q; COG: COG0767 YP_404858.1 ATP-binding subunit of a ABC toluene efflux transporter YP_404859.1 YrbG; inner membrane protein involved in cell envelope integrity; sodium ion/calcium ion exchanger; in E. coli it is non essential for cell viability; member of the YRBG family of cation/Ca2+ exchangers YP_404860.1 Code: M; COG: COG0794 YP_404861.1 forms homotetramers; catalyzes hydrolysis of KDO 8-P to KDO and inorganic phosphate; functions in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis YP_404862.1 Code: S; COG: COG3117 YP_404863.1 ''LptA; periplasmic binding protein part of a ABC superfamily of uptake transporters; interacts with LptB protein, the ATP binding component of the uptake system'' YP_404864.1 Code: R; COG: COG1137 YP_404865.1 nitrogen and fermentation regulation; ''sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; sigma 54 factor is responsible for the expression of enzymes involved in nitrogen assimilation and metabolism; the rhizobia often have 2 copies of this sigma factor; in Rhizobium etli RpoN1 shown to be involved in the assimilation of several nitrogen and carbon sources during free-living aerobic growth and RpoN2 is involved in symbiotic nitrogen fixation; in Bradyrhizobium both RpoN1 and N2 are functional in free-living and symbiotic conditions, rpoN1 gene was regulated in response to oxygen'' YP_404866.1 YhbH; resting ribosome-binding protein involved in ribosome stabilization and preservation in stationary phase; binds specifically 100S ribosomes (an inactive ribosome product of a 70S ribosome dimerization); seems to be involved in modulation of the sigma(54) (RpoN) activity for quorum sensing YP_404867.1 regulates N metabolism; Code: GT; COG: COG1762 YP_404868.1 Code: R; COG: COG1660 YP_404869.1 nitrogen related, exchanges phosphate with Enzyme I, Hpr; Code: G; COG: COG1925 YP_404871.1 glycosyltransferase; polymerizes glycan strands in the peptidoglycan YP_404872.1 SCRP-27A; Code: Q; COG: COG3155 YP_404873.1 histidine protein kinase/phosphatase, sensor for arcA; sensor-regulator protein which regulates the expression of many genes in response to respiratory growth conditions including anaerobic repression of the arc modulon; hybrid sensory histidine kinase in two-component regulatory system with ArcA YP_404874.1 Code: R; COG: COG1242 YP_404875.1 catalyzes the formation of glutamate from glutamine and alpha-ketoglutarate YP_404876.1 ''glutamate synthase is composed of subunits alpha and beta; beta subunit is a flavin adenine dinucleotide-NADPH dependent oxidoreductase; provides electrons to the alpha subunit, which binds L-glutamine and 2-oxoglutarate and forms L-glutamate'' YP_404877.1 Code: S; COG: COG4804 YP_404878.1 Code: G; COG: COG2731 YP_404879.2 catalyzes the phosphorylation of the N-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) liberated from N-acetyl-neuraminic acid by the nanA protein YP_404880.1 Converts N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate to N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate YP_404881.2 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404882.1 aldolase; catabolism of sialic acid; not K12?; catalyzes the formation of pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine from N-acetylneuraminic acid YP_404883.1 Transcriptional repressor of the nan operon that encodes proteins involved in sialic acid utilization YP_404885.1 Code: R; COG: COG2969 YP_404886.1 regulator of transcription; transcriptional activator; required for activation of bacteriophage P1 late promoter; induced by starvation YP_404887.1 forms a direct contact with the tRNA during translation YP_404888.1 in Escherichia coli this protein is one of the earliest assembly proteins in the large subunit YP_404889.1 Code: R; COG: COG1485 YP_404890.1 Code: S; COG: COG3105 YP_404891.1 Code: O; COG: COG0265 YP_404892.1 Code: O; COG: COG0265 YP_404893.1 oxidizes malate to oxaloacetate YP_404894.1 cer-mediated site-specific recombination; regulates arginine biosynthesis when complexed with arginine by binding at site that overlap the promotors of the arginine biosynthesis genes YP_404896.1 Code: K; COG: COG2732 YP_404897.1 with AaeA forms an efflux pump whose substrates are p-hydroxybenzoic acid 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic and 2-hydroxycinnamate YP_404898.1 ''with AaeB forms an efflux pump whose substrates are p-hydroxybenzoic acid, 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic and 2-hydroxycinnamate'' YP_404899.2 membrane protein AaeX; the gene is a member of the aaeXAB operon YP_404900.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_404901.1 ''responsible for the proteolytic maturation of the E. coli pMccB17 plasmid-encoded microcin B17, an exported protein that targets the essential topoisomerase II DNA gyrase; degrades the E. coli plasmid F-encoded CcdA'' YP_404902.1 Code: S; COG: COG3164 YP_404903.2 involved in the processing of the 5'end of 16S rRNA YP_404904.1 Maf; overexpression in Bacillus subtilis inhibits septation in the dividing cell YP_404905.1 part of cell wall structural complex MreBCD; transmembrane component YP_404906.1 in some organisms this protein is a transmembrane protein while in others it is periplasmic; involved in some organisms with other components of the MreBCD complex and with penicillin binding proteins in the periplasm or cell wall YP_404907.2 regulator of ftsI; septation function; functions in MreBCD complex in some organisms YP_404908.1 regulates the degradation of the small RNAs CsrB and CsrC; may function to targate RNase E to specific RNA molecules YP_404909.1 Code: CR; COG: COG0604 YP_404913.1 carrier of biotin; ''composes the biotin carboxyl carrier protein subunit of the acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex, the enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, which in turn controls the rate of fatty acid metabolism'' YP_404914.1 ''an AccC homodimer forms the biotin carboxylase subunit of the acetyl CoA carboxylase, an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of malonyl-CoA, which in turn controls the rate of fatty acid metabolism'' YP_404915.1 Code: S; COG: COG3924 YP_404916.2 mediates high affinitiy panthothenate transport which is stimulated by the presence of sodium ions; member of SSS family of sodium/solute symporters; the imported panthothenate is phosphorylated by panthothenate kinase YP_404917.1 methylates ribosomal protein L11 at multiple amino acid positions; mutations of these genes in Escherichia coli or Thermus thermophilus has no apparent phenotype YP_404918.1 Code: J; COG: COG0042 YP_404919.1 DNA-binding protein; a trans activator for transcription; Stimulates excision of phage lambda; affects Mu development; acts as an activator of rRNA and iRNA transcription YP_404920.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404921.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_404923.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_404924.1 Code: ET; COG: COG0834 YP_404925.1 Code: E; COG: COG0765 YP_404926.2 Code: R; COG: COG0663 YP_404928.1 AroE; catalyzes the conversion of shikimate to 3-dehydroshikimate YP_404929.1 RimN; YrdC; required for maturation of 16s RNA; binds preferentially double stranded RNA YP_404930.1 Code: L; COG: COG0551 YP_404931.1 Code: S; COG: COG2922 YP_404932.1 involved in DNA uptake; Code: LU; COG: COG0758 YP_404933.1 cleaves off formyl group from N-terminal methionine residues of newly synthesized proteins; binds iron(2+) YP_404934.1 modifies the free amino group of the aminoacyl moiety of methionyl-tRNA(fMet) which is important in translation initiation; inactivation of this gene in Escherichia coli severely impairs growth YP_404935.1 catalyzes the methylation of cytosine at position 967 (m5C967) of 16S rRNA; SAM-dependent methyltransferase YP_404936.1 involved in potassium uptake; found to be peripherally associated with the inner membrane in Escherichia coli; contains an NAD-binding domain YP_404937.1 mediates expression of the zinc export protein ZntA in response to high levels of zinc; member of MerR family of transcriptional regulators YP_404939.1 is a component of the macrolide binding site in the peptidyl transferase center YP_404940.1 catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Dimerization of the alpha subunit is the first step in the sequential assembly of subunits to form the holoenzyme YP_404941.1 primary rRNA binding protein; nucleates 30S assembly; involved in translational accuracy with proteins S5 and S12; interacts with protein S5; involved in autogeneously regulating ribosomal proteins by binding to pseudoknot structures in the polycistronic mRNA; interacts with transcription complex and functions similar to protein NusA in antitermination YP_404942.1 ''located on the platform of the 30S subunit, it bridges several disparate RNA helices of the 16S rRNA; forms part of the Shine-Dalgarno cleft in the 70S ribosome; interacts with S7 and S18 and IF-3'' YP_404943.1 ''located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA; makes contact with the large subunit via RNA-protein interactions and via protein-protein interactions with L5; contacts P-site tRNA'' YP_404944.1 smallest protein in the large subunit; similar to what is found with protein L31 and L33 several bacterial genomes contain paralogs which may be regulated by zinc; the protein from Thermus thermophilus has a zinc-binding motif and contains a bound zinc ion; the proteins in this group have the motif YP_404945.1 forms heterotrimeric complex in the membrane; in bacteria the complex consists of SecY which forms the channel pore and SecE and SecG; the SecG subunit is not essential; in bacteria translocation is driven via the SecA ATPase YP_404946.1 late assembly protein YP_404947.1 L30 binds domain II of the 23S rRNA and the 5S rRNA; similar to eukaryotic protein L7 YP_404948.1 located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body; contacts S4 and S8; with S4 and S12 plays a role in translational accuracy; mutations in this gene result in spectinomycin resistance YP_404949.1 binds 5S rRNA along with protein L5 and L25 YP_404950.1 ribosomal protein L6 appears to have arisen as a result of an ancient gene duplication as based on structural comparison of the Bacillus stearothermophilus protein; RNA-binding appears to be in the C-terminal domain; mutations in the L6 gene confer resistance to aminoglycoside antibiotics such as gentamicin and these occur in truncations of the C-terminal domain; it has been localized to a region between the base of the L7/L12 stalk and the central protuberance YP_404951.1 binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit YP_404952.1 ''located in the peptidyl transferase center and involved in assembly of 30S ribosome subunit; similar to what is observed with proteins L31 and L33, some proteins in this family contain CXXC motifs that are involved in zinc binding; if two copies are present in a genome, then the duplicated copy appears to have lost the zinc-binding motif and is instead regulated by zinc; the proteins in this group do not appear to have the zinc-binding motif'' YP_404953.1 part of 50S and 5S/L5/L18/L25 subcomplex; contacts 5S rRNA and P site tRNA; forms a bridge to the 30S subunit in the ribosome by binding to S13 YP_404954.1 assembly initiator protein; binds to 5' end of 23S rRNA and nucleates assembly of the 50S; surrounds polypeptide exit tunnel YP_404955.1 binds to the 23S rRNA between the centers for peptidyl transferase and GTPase YP_404956.1 primary binding protein; helps mediate assembly; involved in translation fidelity YP_404957.1 one of the stabilizing components for the large ribosomal subunit YP_404958.1 located in the peptidyl transferase center and may be involved in peptidyl transferase activity; similar to archaeal L10e YP_404959.1 forms a complex with S10 and S14; binds the lower part of the 30S subunit head and the mRNA in the complete ribosome to position it for translation YP_404960.1 binds specifically to 23S rRNA during the early stages of 50S assembly; makes contact with all 6 domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome; mutations in this gene result in erythromycin resistance; located near peptidyl-transferase center YP_404961.1 protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA YP_404962.1 ''one of the primary rRNA-binding proteins; required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation'' YP_404963.1 binds third domain of 23S rRNA and protein L29; part of exit tunnel YP_404964.1 regulates expression of S10 operon; L4 is important during the early stages of 50S assembly; it initially binds near the 5' end of the 23S rRNA YP_404965.1 ''binds directly near the 3' end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit; essential for peptidyltransferase activity; mutations in this gene confer resistance to tiamulin'' YP_404966.1 ''NusE; involved in assembly of the 30S subunit; in the ribosome, this protein is involved in the binding of tRNA; in Escherichia coli this protein was also found to be involved in transcription antitermination; NusB/S10 heterodimers bind boxA sequences in the leader RNA of rrn operons which is required for antitermination; binding of NusB/S10 to boxA nucleates assembly of the antitermination complex'' YP_404967.1 an iron storage homoprotein; iron storage protein YP_404968.1 Code: P; COG: COG2906 YP_404969.1 duplicate of tufB; ''EF-Tu; promotes GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis; when the tRNA anticodon matches the mRNA codon, GTP hydrolysis results; the inactive EF-Tu-GDP leaves the ribosome and release of GDP is promoted by elongation factor Ts; many prokaryotes have two copies of the gene encoding EF-Tu'' YP_404970.1 EF-G; promotes GTP-dependent translocation of the ribosome during translation; many organisms have multiple copies of this gene YP_404971.1 initiates assembly; binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit YP_404972.1 ''interacts with and stabilizes bases of the 16S rRNA that are involved in tRNA selection in the A site and with the mRNA backbone; located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits, it traverses the body of the 30S subunit contacting proteins on the other side; mutations in the S12 gene confer streptomycin resistance'' YP_404973.1 in Escherichai coli the heterohexameric TusBCD complex is involved in sulfur related that results in thiouridation to U34 position in some tRNAs YP_404974.1 in Escherichai coli the heterohexameric TusBCD complex is involved in sulfur related that results in thiouridation to U34 position in some tRNAs YP_404975.1 in Escherichai coli the heterohexameric TusBCD complex is involved in sulfur related that results in thiouridation to U34 position in some tRNAs YP_404976.1 Code: S; COG: COG2964 YP_404977.1 rotamase YP_404978.1 Code: S; COG: COG2900 YP_404979.1 rotamase YP_404980.1 Code: R; COG: COG3529 YP_404981.1 K+ efflux; Code: P; COG: COG1226 YP_404982.1 required for KefB activity YP_404983.1 Code: R; COG: COG0488 YP_404984.1 Code: R; COG: COG0429 YP_404985.1 Code: S; COG: COG3089 YP_404986.1 Code: O; COG: COG1765 YP_404987.1 complexes with cyclic AMP and binds to specific DNA sites near the promoter to regulate the transcription of several catabolite-sensitive operons YP_404988.1 Code: S; COG: COG1289 YP_404989.1 ''DapATase; bifunctional enzyme that functions in arginine and lysine biosynthetic pathways; catalyzes the formation of N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde from 2-oxoglutarate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine or N-succinyl-2-L-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate from 2-oxoglutarate and N-succinyl-L-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate'' YP_404990.1 aminodeoxychorismate synthase subunit PabA; with PabB catalyzes the formation of 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate from chorismate and glutamine in para-aminobenzoate synthesis; PabA provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity YP_404991.1 induced in stationary phase, recognized by rpoS, affects cell division; Code: D; COG: COG2184 YP_404993.1 rotamase A; Code: O; COG: COG0652 YP_404994.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_404995.1 Code: C; COG: COG1251 YP_404996.1 ''involved in reducing nitrite to ammonium to detoxify nitrite accumulation in anaerobic nitrate-respiring cells and regenerate NAD+; bounds to NirB, the cytoplasmic subunit, whose expression is induced at high nitrate concentrations'' YP_404997.1 member of the FNT family of formate and nitrite transporters YP_404998.1 sirohaeme biosynthesis; ''multifunction enzyme consisting of uroporphyrin-III C-methyltransferase, precorrin-2 dehydrogenase and sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase; catalyzes the methylation of uroporphyrinogen III to form precorrin-2, then catalyzes formation of sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2 and finally catalyzed the formation of siroheme from sirohydrochlorin'' YP_404999.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405000.1 Code: E; COG: COG0076 YP_405001.1 regulates genes in response to acid and/or during stationary phase YP_405002.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405004.1 Code: V; COG: COG0841 YP_405005.1 ''with MdtF and tolC is involved in resistance to rhodamine 6G, erythromycin, doxorubicin and other compounds'' YP_405006.1 Code: K; COG: COG2771 YP_405007.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405008.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405009.1 Code: S; COG: COG3247 YP_405010.1 inactive form YP_405012.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405013.1 with HmuTU is involved in the transport of hemin YP_405014.1 Code: P; COG: COG0609 YP_405015.1 Code: MG; COG: COG0702 YP_405016.1 Code: P; COG: COG3721 YP_405017.1 Code: P; COG: COG4558 YP_405019.1 Code: P; COG: COG1629 YP_405020.1 Code: P; COG: COG3720 YP_405021.1 Code: K; COG: COG2771 YP_405022.1 Code: M; COG: COG3065 YP_405023.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405024.1 Code: P; COG: COG1393 YP_405025.1 Code: P; COG: COG1055 YP_405026.1 regulates the expression of of the arsRBC involved in resistance to arsenic YP_405027.1 catalyzes the reduction of 2 glutathione to glutathione disulfide; maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol; involved in redox regulation and oxidative defense YP_405028.1 Code: R; COG: COG2961 YP_405029.1 Code: E; COG: COG0339 YP_405030.1 predicted SAM-dependent methyltransferase YP_405032.1 Code: T; COG: COG0589 YP_405033.1 ''ppGpp-dependent, membrane associated, stress protein produced under conditions of nutrient deprivation, osmotic shock and oxidative stress'' YP_405034.1 Code: P; COG: COG0306 YP_405035.1 Code: R; COG: COG2081 YP_405039.1 Code: G; COG: COG0058 YP_405040.1 ''catalyzes the formation of alpha-1,4-glucan chains from ADP-glucose'' YP_405041.1 catalyzes the formation of ADP-glucose and diphosphate from ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate YP_405042.1 part of glycogen operon, a glycosyl hydrolase, debranching enzyme; ''catalyzes the hydrolysis of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages in partially depolymerized glycogen'' YP_405043.1 ''catalyzes the transfer of a segment of a 1,4-alpha-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain'' YP_405044.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-aspartyl phosphate from aspartate 4-semialdehyde YP_405045.1 ''YhgN; Ec0197; hydrolyzes nucleoside triphosphates with an O6 atom-containing purine base to nucleoside monophosphate and pyrophosphate; seems to play a role in the elimination of aberrant purine-derived nucleotides containing the 6-keto group; shows preference for deoxyinosine triphosphate and xanthosine triphosphate over standard nucleoside triphosphates (dATP, dCTP, dGTP, and dTTP)'' YP_405046.1 Code: LU; COG: COG0758 YP_405048.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405049.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405050.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405051.1 Code: L; COG: COG0514 YP_405052.1 Code: GE; COG: COG2610 YP_405053.2 thermoresistant; catalyzes the formation of 6-phospho-D-gluconate from gluconate YP_405054.1 regulator of gnt operon; Code: K; COG: COG1609 YP_405055.1 Code: R; COG: COG1741 YP_405056.1 Code: R; COG: COG0673 YP_405059.1 periplasmic enzyme; post-translationally processed into two subunits which are required for wild-type enzyme activity; cleaves the gammaglutamyl linkages of compounds such as glutathione and transfer the gammaglutamyl group to other amino acids and peptides YP_405061.1 with UgpABC is involved in uptake of glycerol-3-phosphate YP_405062.1 with UgpEC is involved in the uptake of glycerol-3-phosphate YP_405063.1 with UgpACE is involved in the uptake of glycerol-3-phosphate YP_405064.1 Code: S; COG: COG4700 YP_405065.2 ''with LivGHMJ and LivGHMK is part of the high-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport system; LivFGHMK is specific for the transport of leucine, while LivFGHMJ is a transporter for leucine, isoleucine, and valine'' YP_405066.1 ''Part of the ABC transporter complexes LivFGHMJ and LivFGHMK involved in the high-affinity transport of branched-chain amino acids; LivFGHMK is specific for the transport of leucine, while LivFGHMJ is a transporter for leucine, isoleucine, and valine'' YP_405067.1 ''Part of the ABC transporter complex LivFGHMJ and LivFGHMK involved in the high-affinity transport of branched-chain amino acids; LivFGHMK is specific for the transport of leucine, while LivFGHMJ is a transporter for leucine, isoleucine, and valine'' YP_405068.1 Code: E; COG: COG0559 YP_405069.1 Code: E; COG: COG0683 YP_405070.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405071.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405073.1 Code: E; COG: COG0683 YP_405074.1 regulation of proteins induced at high temperatures; binds with the catalytic core of RNA polymerase to produce the holoenzyme; this sigma factor is responsible for the expression of heat shock promoters YP_405075.1 ''ABC transporter, membrane protein'' YP_405076.1 ''ATP-binding protein of an ATP-binding cassette transporter; when bound to FtsX, FtsEX localizes to the cell division site and plays a role in the assembly or stability of the septal ring under low-salt growth conditions'' YP_405077.1 signal recognition protein receptor; functions in the targeting and insertion of membrane proteins YP_405078.1 catalyzes the methylation of 16S rRNA at position G966 YP_405079.1 Code: S; COG: COG3776 YP_405081.1 ''P-type ATPase involved in the export of lead, cadmium, zinc and mercury'' YP_405082.1 TusA; transfers sulfur to TusBCD complex; involved in thiouridation of U34 position of some tRNAs YP_405083.1 Code: S; COG: COG1738 YP_405086.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405087.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405088.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405089.1 ''FabB; beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase I, KASI; catalyzes a condensation reaction in fatty acid biosynthesis: addition of an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP; required for the elongation of short-chain unsaturated acyl-ACP'' YP_405090.1 Code: H; COG: COG2091 YP_405091.1 Code: E; COG: COG0747 YP_405092.1 with NikACDE is involved in nickel transport into the cell YP_405093.1 with NikABDE is involved in nickel transport into the cell YP_405094.1 with NikABCE is involved in nickel transport into the cell YP_405095.1 with NikABCD is involved with nickel transport into the cell YP_405096.1 Inhibits transcription at high concentrations of nickel YP_405098.2 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405100.1 Code: GT; COG: COG1762 YP_405101.1 Code: G; COG: COG3414 YP_405103.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405104.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405108.1 in Escherichia coli this homodimeric enzyme is expressed under aerobic conditions; anaerobic expression is repressed by the arcAB system; converts sn-glycerol-3-phosphate and ubiquinone-8 to dihydroxy acetone phosphate and ubiquinol-8; associates with the cytoplasmic membrane YP_405109.1 belongs to rhodanese family; thiosulfate thiotransferase; in Escherichia coli this enzyme catalyzes the formation of thiocyanate from thiosulfate and cyanide with low efficiency; contains an active site cysteine YP_405110.1 protease responsible for the cleavage between Ser and Asp residues of proteins in regions of high local hydrophilicity YP_405111.1 ''represses the glpD, glpFK, glpTQ, and glpACB operons involved in glycerol-3-phosphate metabolism'' YP_405112.1 ''catalyzes the conversion of terminal3'-phosphate of RNA to the 2',3'-cyclicphosphodiester'' YP_405113.1 Code: KR; COG: COG0454 YP_405114.1 Code: S; COG: COG4453 YP_405115.1 Positively regulates the transcription of the maltose regulon whose gene products are responsible for uptake and catabolism of malto-oligosaccharides YP_405116.1 Code: G; COG: COG0058 YP_405117.1 amylomaltase; amylomaltase; acts to release glucose from maltodextrins YP_405118.1 Code: GE; COG: COG2610 YP_405119.1 cytoplasmic protein that may be involved in the utilization of double-stranded DNA as a carbon source YP_405120.1 Shows carboxylesterase activity with a preference for short chain fatty acid esters; involved in pimeloyl-CoA synthesis YP_405121.1 Code: S; COG: COG5464 YP_405123.1 cytoplasmic membrane ferrous uptake system permease; mutations disrupt the ability of Escherichia coli to take up ferrous iron; GTP-binding protein which requires GTP for efficient iron(II) uptake YP_405124.1 Code: P; COG: COG1918 YP_405125.1 Code: K; COG: COG2183 YP_405126.1 ''necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites; arresting sites in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new 3'terminus'' YP_405127.1 sensor, EnvZ; outer membrane protein synthesis; part of two-component system EnvZ/OmpR; regulates transcription of outer membrane porin genes ompC/F; under high osmolarity EnvZ functions as kinase/phosphotransferase and phosphorylates OmpR; the result is increased expression of ompC and repression of ompF; also functions in regulation of other genes; forms dimers upon phosphorylation YP_405128.1 modulates expression of ompF and ompC; membrane-localized osmosensor; histidine kinase; in high osmolarity EnvZ autophosphorylates itself and transfers phosphoryl group to OmpR YP_405129.1 PEP carboxykinase; PEP carboxylase; PEPCK; catalyzes the phosphorylation and decarboxylation of oxaloacetate to form phosphoenolpyruvate using ATP YP_405133.2 ''becomes active under oxidative stress; four conserved cysteines bind a zinc atom when they are in the reduced state and the enzyme is inactive; oxidative stress results in oxidized cysteines, release of zinc, and binding of Hsp33 to aggregation-prone proteins; forms dimers and higher order oligomers'' YP_405134.1 Code: J; COG: COG1188 YP_405135.1 Code: R; COG: COG1011 YP_405137.1 ADP-sugar pyrophosphatase; catalyzes the formation of D-ribose 5-phosphate from ADP-ribose; can also act on ADP-mannose and ADP-glucose YP_405138.2 penicillin-binding protein 1A; bifunctional murein transglycosylase/murein transpeptidase; penicillin-binding protein 1A; involved in the synthesis of cross-linked peptidoglycan from the lipid intermediates in cell wall formation; penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase catalyzes the formation of linear glycan strands and the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase catalyzes the cross-linking of the peptide subunits YP_405141.1 Code: NU; COG: COG3166 YP_405144.1 type I enzyme similar to type II but differentially regulated; major shikimate kinase in fully repressed cells; catalyzes the formation of shikimate 3-phosphate from shikimate in aromatic amino acid biosynthesis YP_405145.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-dehydroquinate from 3-deoxy-arabino-heptulonate 7-phosphate; functions in aromatic amino acid biosynthesis YP_405146.1 interferes with cell division; Code: S; COG: COG3266 YP_405147.1 Code: L; COG: COG0338 YP_405148.1 catalyzes the interconversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to xylulose 5-phosphate YP_405149.1 catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 2-phosphoglycolate to form glycolate and phosphate YP_405150.1 ''catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a tryptophan molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA'' YP_405152.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405153.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405154.1 Code: G; COG: COG1015 YP_405155.1 phosphotriesterase homology protein; PhP; YhfV; member of a family of proteins related to phosphotriesterase (PTE) YP_405156.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405157.1 Code: K; COG: COG2207 YP_405158.1 Code: C; COG: COG1142 YP_405159.1 transaminase C; ''transaminase C; catalyzes transamination of alanine, valine, and 2-aminobutyrate with their respective 2-keto acids; also catalyzes terminal step in valine biosynthesis'' YP_405160.1 Code: R; COG: COG2992 YP_405161.1 Code: K; COG: COG1609 YP_405167.1 AICAR formyltransferase; IMP cyclohydrolase; involved in de novo purine biosynthesis YP_405168.1 GAR synthetase; catalyzes the formation of N(1)-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide from 5-phospho-D-ribosylamine and glycine in purine biosynthesis YP_405169.1 DNA-binding response regulator in two-component regulatory system with ZraS; response regulator/sigma54 interaction protein YP_405170.1 Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_405171.2 Code: UNTP; COG: COG3678 YP_405173.1 HU-2; histone-like DNA-binding protein YP_405174.1 Code: S; COG: COG3068 YP_405175.1 deoxyinosine 3'endoduclease; ''Selectively cleaves double-stranded DNA at the second phosphodiester bond 3' to a deoxyinosine leaving behind the intact lesion on the nicked DNA; cleaves DNA containing urea residues, AP sites, base mismatches, insertion/deletion mismatches, flaps, and pseudo-Y structures'' YP_405176.1 catalyzes the formation of coproporphyrinogen from uroporphyrinogen III YP_405177.1 can catalyze hydrolysis of broad range of dinucleotide pyrophosphates but prefers reduced form of NADH; requires divalent metal ions such as magnesium and manganese and produces two mononucleoside 5'-phosphates YP_405178.1 binds specifically to the major sigma factor sigma 70; active in stationary phase YP_405179.1 required for the synthesis of the hydromethylpyrimidine moiety of thiamine YP_405180.1 catalyzes the formation of thiamine monophosphate from 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole monophosphate and 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine pyrophosphate YP_405181.2 Code: H; COG: COG0476 YP_405182.1 ''with ThiF, ThiG, and ThiO catalyzes the formation of the thiazole moiety of thiamine pyrophosphate'' YP_405183.2 functions in thiamine (vitamin B1) biosynthesis; in Bacillus subtilis this enzyme catalyzes the formation of thiazole from dehydroxyglycine and 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate and ThiS-thiocarboxylate YP_405184.1 ''in Escherichia coli this enzyme functions in thiamine biosynthesis along with thiFSGI and iscS; with ThiFSG catalyzes the formation of thiazole phosphate from tyrosine, cysteine and 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate; forms a complex with ThiG; contains an iron-sulfur center'' YP_405185.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405186.1 DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Subunit beta' binds to sigma factor allowing it to bind to the -10 region of the promoter YP_405187.1 DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates; beta subunit is part of the catalytic core which binds with a sigma factor to produce the holoenzyme YP_405188.1 ''present in two forms; L12 is normal, while L7 is aminoacylated at the N-terminal serine; the only multicopy ribosomal protein; 4:1 ratio of L7/L12 per ribosome; two L12 dimers bind L10; critically important for translation efficiency and fidelity; stimulates GTPase activity of translation factors'' YP_405189.1 binds the two ribosomal protein L7/L12 dimers and anchors them to the large ribosomal subunit YP_405190.1 regulates synthesis of L1 and L11; ''in Escherichia coli and Methanococcus, this protein autoregulates expression; the binding site in the mRNA mimics the binding site in the 23S rRNA'' YP_405191.1 binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA YP_405192.1 Modulates Rho-dependent transcription termination YP_405193.1 ''forms a complex with SecY and SecG; SecYEG forms a protein-conducting channel to which secA binds and translocates targeted polypeptides across the cytoplasmic membrane, a process driven by ATP and a proton-motive force'' YP_405194.1 ''EF-Tu; promotes GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis; when the tRNA anticodon matches the mRNA codon, GTP hydrolysis results; the inactive EF-Tu-GDP leaves the ribosome and release of GDP is promoted by elongation factor Ts; many prokaryotes have two copies of the gene encoding EF-Tu'' YP_405196.1 catalyzes the formation of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate in coenzyme A biosynthesis YP_405197.1 ''catalyzes the formation of biotinyl-5'-AMP, also acts as a transcriptional repressor of the biotin operon'' YP_405198.1 catalyzes the reduction of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine enolpyruvate to form UDP-N-acetylmuramate in peptidoglycan biosynthesis YP_405199.2 required for biosynthesis of D-glutamate and peptidoglycan; ''converts L-glutamate to D-glutamate, a component of peptidoglycan'' YP_405200.1 involved in the active translocation of vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) across the outer membrane to the periplasmic space YP_405201.1 catalyzes the formation of 5-methyl-uridine at position 54 in all tRNAs YP_405203.1 ''negatively controls the expression of fabA and fabB, genes involved in the unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis'' YP_405205.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405209.1 member of the NlpC/P60 superfamily of peptidases YP_405210.1 when combined with S-adenosylmethionine represses the expression of the methionine regulon and of proteins involved in S-adenosylmethionine synthesis YP_405211.1 catalyzes the formation of cystathionine from L-cysteine and O-succinyl-L-homoserine YP_405212.1 multifunctional homodimeric enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of aspartate to form aspartyl-4-phosphate as well as conversion of aspartate semialdehyde to homoserine; functions in a number of amino acid biosynthetic pathways YP_405213.1 ''MTHFR; catalyzes NADH-linked reduction of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate using FAD as a cofactor'' YP_405214.1 Code: GER; COG: COG0697 YP_405215.1 Code: S; COG: COG3738 YP_405216.2 forms dimers and octamers; involved in conversion of glycerol to dihydroxy-acetone YP_405217.1 similar to transaldolase from Escherichia coli; many organisms have multiple copies YP_405218.1 Code: G; COG: COG1080 YP_405220.1 ''FrwC with FrwB, FrwD and PtsA forms a PEP-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system permease which may phosphorylate and transport sugars into the cell; forms translocation channel and contains the specific substrate-binding site'' YP_405221.1 ''FrwB with FrwC, FrwD and PtsA forms a PEP-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS) permease which may phosphorylate and transport sugars into the cell; cytoplasmic protein that interacts with complex EIIA; contains the second phosphorylation site of the PTS'' YP_405222.1 involved in production of D-lactate from glucose under microaerobic conditions; cytoplasmic protein YP_405223.1 Code: O; COG: COG1180 YP_405224.1 ''FrwD with FrwB, FrwC and PtsA forms a PEP-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system permease which may phosphorylate and transport sugars into the cell; phosphorylated by EIIA; FrwB homolog'' YP_405225.1 Code: K; COG: COG2207 YP_405226.1 Code: R; COG: COG2194 YP_405227.1 catalyzes the formation of oxaloacetate from phosphoenolpyruvate YP_405228.1 catalyzes the formation of L-ornithine from N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine in arginine biosynthesis YP_405229.1 ''catalyzes the reduction of N-acetyl-5-glutamyl phosphate to N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde in arginine biosynthesis and the reduction of N-acetyl-gamma-aminoadipyl-phosphate to N-acetyl-L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde in lysine biosynthesis; involved in both the arginine and lysine biosynthetic pathways; lysine is produced via the AAA pathway, lysine from alpha-aminoadipate'' YP_405230.2 catalyzes the phosphorylation of N-acetyl-L-glutamate to form N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-phosphate YP_405231.1 catalyzes the formation of arginine from (N-L-arginino)succinate YP_405232.1 activator of hydrogen peroxide-inducible genes; ''Activates the expression of a regulon of hydrogen peroxide-inducible genes such as katG, gor, ahpC, ahpF, oxyS, dps, fur and grxA'' YP_405233.2 catalyzes the conversion of NADPH to NADH YP_405235.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405236.1 Code: M; COG: COG3209 YP_405237.1 ''RpmE; there appears to be two types of ribosomal proteins L31 in bacterial genomes; some contain a CxxC motif while others do not; Bacillus subtilis has both types; the proteins in this cluster have the CXXC motif; RpmE is found in exponentially growing Bacilli while YtiA was found after exponential growth; expression of ytiA is controlled by a zinc-specific transcriptional repressor; RpmE contains one zinc ion and a CxxC motif is responsible for this binding; forms an RNP particle along with proteins L5, L18, and L25 and 5S rRNA; found crosslinked to L2 and L25 and EF-G; may be near the peptidyltransferase site of the 50S ribosome'' YP_405238.1 factor Y; helicase; ''binding of PriA to forked DNA starts the assembly of the primosome, also possesses 3'-5' helicase activity'' YP_405239.1 ''negatively controls the transcription initiation of genes such as deoCABD, udp, and cdd encoding catabolizing enzymes and nupC, nupG, and tsx encoding transporting and pore-forming proteins'' YP_405240.1 Code: D; COG: COG3087 YP_405241.1 heat shock protein involved in degradation of misfolded proteins YP_405242.1 heat shock protein involved in degradation of misfolded proteins YP_405243.1 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate --> dimethylmenaquinone; ''catalyzes the formation of dimethylmenaquinone from 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate and octaprenyl diphosphate'' YP_405244.1 regulator of RNase E; increases half-life and abundance of RNAs; interacts with RNase E possibly inhibiting catalytic activity YP_405245.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405247.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405248.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405249.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_405252.1 Code: S; COG: COG3074 YP_405253.1 Code: G; COG: COG0580 YP_405254.1 Converts glycerol and ADP to glycerol-3-phosphate and ADP YP_405255.1 unknown function in glycerol metabolism; ''type II fructose 1,6-bisphosphatae; in Escherichia coli this protein forms a dimer and binds manganese'' YP_405256.1 Code: C; COG: COG1018 YP_405257.1 with UspC and Usp E is involved in resistance to UV radiation YP_405258.1 Code: S; COG: COG3691 YP_405259.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405260.1 Code: S; COG: COG3152 YP_405262.1 Reversibly isomerizes the ketone sugar dihydroxyacetone phosphate to the aldehyde sugar glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate YP_405263.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405264.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405265.1 Code: P; COG: COG1613 YP_405266.1 ''catalyzes the formation of D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate from D-fructose 6-phosphate in glycolysis'' YP_405267.1 ''member of cation diffusion facilitator family; CDF; membrane-bound; induced by both zinc and iron, but does not induce resistance to zinc; can transport zinc(II) in a proton-dependent manner; instead this protein induces iron resistance; forms dimers'' YP_405268.2 repressor of the Cpx envelope stress response pathway which occurs via periplasmic interactions with CpxA; CpxP is degraded by DegP protease especially in the presence of misfolded substrates YP_405269.1 response regulator in two-component regulatory system with CpxA; part of the envelope stress response system YP_405270.1 probable sensor protein; acting on arcA; part of two-component CpxA/CpxR system; senses envelope stress; upregulates a number of periplasmic folding and trafficking factors YP_405271.2 Code: S; COG: COG2258 YP_405272.2 transports degraded pectin products into the bacterial cell YP_405273.1 SodA; manganese binding; only present under aerobic conditions; destroys free radicals YP_405274.1 transports L-rhamnose and L-lyxose into the cell YP_405275.1 activates the expression of rhaRS in response to L-rhamnose YP_405276.1 activates the expression of the rhaBAD operon and rhaT gene YP_405277.1 Code: G; COG: COG1070 YP_405278.1 Code: G; COG: COG0235 YP_405279.1 Code: S; COG: COG3254 YP_405281.1 involved in the production or activity of formate dehydrogenase-H which is active when nitrate is not present during anaerobic growth YP_405282.1 Code: C; COG: COG0243 YP_405283.1 Code: C; COG: COG0437 YP_405284.1 cytochrome b556(FDO) component; heme containing YP_405285.1 required for the formation of active formate dehydrogenase YP_405286.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405287.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405288.1 Code: KR; COG: COG0454 YP_405289.1 hydrolyzes D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) into D-tyrosine and free tRNA(Tyr); possible defense mechanism against a harmful effect of D-tyrosine YP_405290.1 RNase BN; required for 3' maturation of certain phage T4-encoded tRNAs; forms a dimer; specific for immature tRNA substrates containing incorrect residues within the universal CCA sequence; 3' to 5' exoribonuclease YP_405291.2 Code: R; COG: COG1011 YP_405295.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_405300.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_405301.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405302.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405303.1 Code: L; COG: COG3385 YP_405304.1 Code: T; COG: COG1217 YP_405305.1 forms a homododecamer; forms glutamine from ammonia and glutamate with the conversion of ATP to ADP and phosphate; also functions in the assimilation of ammonia; highly regulated protein controlled by the addition/removal of adenylyl groups by adenylyltransferase from specific tyrosine residues; addition of adenylyl groups results in inactivation of the enzyme YP_405306.1 nitrogen regulator II, NRII; sensory histidine kinase in two-component regulatory system with GlnG; acts as a signal transducer which responds to the nitrogen level of cell and modulates the activity of ntrC by phosphorylation/dephosphorylation YP_405307.1 sensor glnL; nitrogen regulator I, NRI; response regulator of a two-component regulatory system involved in the activation of nitrogen assimilation genes; interacts with sigma-54 YP_405308.2 catalyzes the oxygen-independent formation of protoporphyrinogen-IX from coproporphyrinogen-III YP_405309.1 Code: S; COG: COG3078 YP_405310.2 binds guanine nucleotides; in Escherichia coli depletion results in defective cell division and filamentation; in Bacillus subtilis this gene is essential YP_405311.1 DNA polymerase I, 3' --> 5' polymerase, 5' --> 3' and 3' --> 5' exonuclease; ''has 3'-5' exonuclease, 5'-3' exonuclease and 5'-3'polymerase activities, primarily functions to fill gaps during DNA replication and repair'' YP_405312.1 Code: I; COG: COG0204 YP_405314.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405315.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405316.1 essential for cytochrome c synthesis and formate-dependent reduction; Code: OC; COG: COG0526 YP_405317.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of protein substrates at serine and threonine residues in vitro; specific substrate in vivo has not been identified yet; plays a role in long-term cell survival and expression of surface appendages YP_405318.1 Code: S; COG: COG3084 YP_405319.1 molybdopterin ---> molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotide, protein Ar; Links a guanosine 5'-phosphate to molydopterin to form molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide during molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis YP_405320.1 Code: H; COG: COG1763 YP_405321.1 catalyzes the oxidation of protoporphyrinogen IX to form protoporphyrin IX YP_405322.1 requires TrkE; Code: P; COG: COG0168 YP_405323.1 Code: S; COG: COG1739 YP_405324.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of dipeptides with a proline at the C-terminal; also catalyzes the low efficiency hydrolysis of organophosphate di- and tri-esters YP_405325.1 4-enzyme protein; ''includes enoyl-CoA hydratase, delta(3)-cis-delta(2)-trans-enoyl-CoA isomerase, 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase, and 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase; catalyzes the formation of an hydroxyacyl-CoA by addition of water on enoyl-CoA; also exhibits 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA epimerase and 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activities; forms a heterotetramer with FadA; similar to FadI2J2 complex; functions in beta-oxidation of fatty acids'' YP_405326.1 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase; acetyl-CoA transferase; FadA; fatty acid oxidation complex component beta; functions in a heterotetramer with FadB; similar to FadI2J2 complex; functions in beta-oxidation of fatty acids YP_405327.1 flavin reductase; NADPH:flavin oxidoreductase; NAD(P)H-flavin reductase; catalyzes the reversible oxidation/reduction of NAD(P) and flavine mononucleotide; in Salmonella and E. coli this protein also reduces aquacob(III)alamin to cob(II)alamin YP_405328.1 catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxy benzoate to 2-octaprenylphenol YP_405329.1 Code: K; COG: COG0250 YP_405330.1 with TatABE forms the twin-arginine translocation complex which is involved in the transport of proteins across the cytoplasmic membrane YP_405331.2 mediates the export of protein precursors bearing twin-arginine signal peptides YP_405332.1 TatA; similar to TatE that is found in some proteobacteria; part of system that translocates proteins with a conserved twin arginine motif across the inner membrane; capable of translocating folded substrates typically those with bound cofactors; similar to a protein import system in thylakoid membranes YP_405333.1 an Escherichia coli mutant results in accumulation of octaprenylphenol and no ubiquinone; functions in the formation of 2-octaprenyl-6-hydroxy-phenol from 2-octaprenylphenol in ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) biosynthesis; similar to eukaryotic proteins that exhibit kinase functions YP_405334.1 Code: S; COG: COG3165 YP_405335.1 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone --> 2-octaprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone; Catalyzes the carbon methylation reaction in the biosynthesis of ubiquinone YP_405336.1 YigN; nuclease that may cleave DNA structures arising during the recombination of short-inverted repeats and thereby prevents the inversion of the internal sequence; transcription is induced by DNA-damaging agents such as nalidixic acid or mitomycin C in a LexA-dependent manner YP_405337.1 catalyzes the reversible phosphorylytic cleavage of uridine and deoxyuridine to uracil and ribose- or deoxyribose-1-phosphate; involved in the pyrimidine salvage pathway YP_405338.1 Code: Q; COG: COG0412 YP_405339.1 catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5-methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine to form methionine YP_405340.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_405341.1 Code: GER; COG: COG0697 YP_405342.1 ''purine and pyrimidine nucleotides are secondary substrates; yigL expression is regulated by heat shock, osmotic shock and starvation of glucose, phosphate or ammonium'' YP_405343.1 lecithinase B; catalyzes the conversion of 1-lysophosphatidylcholine to glycerophosphocholine; can also hydrolyze 2-acyl glycerophosphoethanolamine and other substrates YP_405344.2 Code: E; COG: COG1280 YP_405345.2 Code: E; COG: COG1280 YP_405346.1 ''functions in blocking illegitimate recombination, enhancing topoisomerase activity, initiating SOS signaling and clearing blocked replication forks; component of the RecF recombinational pathway'' YP_405347.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine YP_405348.2 Code: Q; COG: COG2050 YP_405349.1 Code: R; COG: COG2962 YP_405350.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405351.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405352.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405353.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405354.1 responsible for the influx of magnesium ions YP_405355.1 Code: S; COG: COG3698 YP_405356.1 Code: S; COG: COG1912 YP_405357.1 unwinds DNA duplexes with 3' to 5' polarity with respect to the bound strand and initiates unwinding most effectively when a single-stranded region is present; involved in the post-incision events of nucleotide excision repair and methyl-directed mismatch repair. YP_405358.1 YigB; member of the haloacid dehalogenase (HAD)-like hydrolases superfamily of protein; unknown function YP_405359.1 acts on cer sequence of ColE1; effects chromosome segregation at cell division; site-specific tyrosine recombinase which cuts and rejoins DNA molecules; binds cooperatively to specific DNA consensus sites; forms a heterotetrameric complex with XerC; XerCD exhibit similar sequences; essential to convert chromosome dimers to monomers during cell division and functions during plasmid segregation; cell division protein FtsK may regulate the XerCD complex; enzyme from Streptococcus group has unusual active site motifs YP_405360.1 Code: S; COG: COG3159 YP_405361.2 involved in lysine biosynthesis; DAP epimerase; produces DL-diaminopimelate from LL-diaminopimelate YP_405362.1 Code: N; COG: COG5567 YP_405364.1 defects in the mitochondrial frataxin protein cause Friedreich ataxis which is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease; based on phylogenomic distribution this protein may have a role in iron-sulfur cluster protein assembly YP_405365.1 catalyzes transfer of adenylyl group of ATP from pyrophosphate to the 3'-hydroxyl group to form cyclic AMP YP_405366.1 hydroxymethylbilane synthase; transformation of porphobilinogen to hydroxymethylbilane in porphyrin biosynthesis YP_405367.1 catalyzes the formation of uroporphyrinogen-III from hydroxymethylbilane; functions in tetrapyrrole and heme biosynthesis YP_405368.1 Code: H; COG: COG2959 YP_405369.1 Code: H; COG: COG3071 YP_405370.1 Code: P; COG: COG3119 YP_405371.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405372.1 uncharacterized member of the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily of amino acid transporters; unknown function YP_405373.1 synthesis of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA); Code: M; COG: COG1922 YP_405374.1 synthesis of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA); enterobacterial common antigen polymerase YP_405375.1 catalyzes the synthesis of a lipid-linked intermediate involved in ECA synthesis YP_405376.1 Code: R; COG: COG2244 YP_405377.1 catalyzes the formation of dTDP-D-fucosamine from dTDP-4-oxo-6-deoxy-D-glucose in enterobacterial common antigen biosynthesis YP_405378.1 Code: KR; COG: COG0454 YP_405379.1 Code: M; COG: COG1209 YP_405380.1 synthesis of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA); catalyzes the oxidation of UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosamine to UDP-N-acetylmannosaminuronic acid YP_405381.1 synthesis of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA); Code: M; COG: COG0381 YP_405382.1 Enterobacterial Common Antigen (ECA) polysaccharide chain length modulation protein YP_405383.1 synthesis of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA); Code: M; COG: COG0472 YP_405385.1 polarity suppressor; An RNA-DNA helicase that actively releases nascent mRNAs from paused transcription complexes YP_405387.1 Code: OC; COG: COG0526 YP_405388.1 ''enables ATP-dependent unwinding of double stranded RNA as a component of the RNA degradosome, a multi-enzyme complex important in RNA processing and messenger RNA degradation'' YP_405389.1 exopolyphosphatase; ''catalyzes the conversion of guanosine 5'-triphosphate,3'-diphosphate (pppGpp) to guanosine 5'-diphosphate,3'-diphosphate (ppGpp); pppGpp and ppGpp control the stringent response during amino acid starvation'' YP_405390.1 a single-stranded DNA dependent ATPase; single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase; initiates unwinding at a nick in the DNA; involved in DNA replication YP_405391.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405392.1 rotamase C; Code: O; COG: COG0760 YP_405393.1 ''catalyzes the formation of (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate from (S)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoate in valine and isoleucine biosynthesis'' YP_405394.2 participates in controlling several genes involved in isoleucine and valine biosynthesis; activates the transcription of the ilvC gene in the presence of acetolactate or acetohydroxybutyrate YP_405395.1 dehydratase; ''threonine deaminase; threonine dehydratase; in Escherichia coli, IlvA is part of the isoleucine biosynthetic pathway'' YP_405396.1 ''catalyzes the dehydration of 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate to 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate in valine and isoleucine biosynthesis'' YP_405397.1 catalyzes the transamination of the branched-chain amino acids to their respective alpha-keto acids YP_405398.1 Code: S; COG: COG3978 YP_405399.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-acetolactate from pyruvate; also known as acetolactate synthase large subunit YP_405401.1 Code: L; COG: COG3547 YP_405402.1 Code: S; COG: COG3085 YP_405403.1 Negatively regulates the transcription of the flagellar master operon flhDC by binding to the upstream region of the operon YP_405404.1 Code: K; COG: COG2186 YP_405405.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_405406.1 DNA-binding transcriptional repressor of ribose metabolism YP_405407.1 catalyzes the formation of D-ribose 5-phosphate from ribose YP_405408.1 functions to transport ribose at high affinity; forms a complex with RbsA2C2B YP_405409.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405410.1 Responsible for the low-affinity transport of potassium into the cell; involved in potassium ion uptake under hyper-osmotic stress at a low pH YP_405411.2 ''interacts with LdcI, lysine decarboxylase; may be active in late log/ early stationary phase'' YP_405412.1 contains a von Willibrand factor type A domain; stimulates the ATPase activity of RavA YP_405413.1 catalyzes the formation of asparagine from aspartate and ammonia YP_405414.1 transcriptional repressor of asnA which codes for aspartate-ammonia ligase YP_405415.1 ''An electron-transfer protein; flavodoxin binds one FMN molecule, which serves as a redox-active prosthetic group'' YP_405416.1 possibly involved in chromosome replication; GidA; glucose-inhibited cell division protein A; involved in the 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl modification (mnm(5)s(2)U) of the wobble uridine base in some tRNAs YP_405417.1 possibly involved in chromosome replication; glucose-inhibited division; glucose-inhibited division protein B; SAM-dependent methyltransferase; methylates the N7 position of guanosine in position 527 of 16S rRNA YP_405418.2 dispensable protein; affects expression of atpB; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. Subunit I associates with the membrane and may be involved with cation translocation YP_405419.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. Subunit A is part of the membrane proton channel F0 YP_405420.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. Subunit C is part of the membrane proton channel F0 YP_405421.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. Subunit B is part of the membrane proton channel. YP_405422.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane; the delta subunit is part of the catalytic core of the ATP synthase complex YP_405423.1 produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane; the alpha chain is a catalytic subunit YP_405424.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The gamma chain is a regulatory subunit YP_405425.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The beta chain is a regulatory subunit YP_405426.1 part of catalytic core of ATP synthase; alpha(3)beta(3)gamma(1)delta(1)epsilon(1); involved in producing ATP from ADP in the presence of the proton motive force across the membrane YP_405427.1 forms a homotrimer; catalyzes the acetylation of glucosamine-1-phosphate and uridylation of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate to produce UDP-GlcNAc; function in cell wall synthesis YP_405428.1 ''Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source'' YP_405431.1 periplasmic phosphate-binding protein; Code: P; COG: COG0226 YP_405432.1 part of the ATP-dependent phosphate uptake system PstABCS responsible for inorganic phosphate (Pi) uptake under Pi starvation conditions YP_405433.1 Part of the ABC transporter complex PstABCS responsible for inorganic phosphate (Pi) uptake under Pi starvation conditions YP_405434.1 Code: P; COG: COG1117 YP_405435.1 enzyme in phosphate metabolism; regulates several genes involved in high affinity phosphate uptake; under conditions of high phosphate concentrations downregulates the PHO regulon YP_405438.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405439.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405443.1 Code: UW; COG: COG5295 YP_405445.1 Code: C; COG: COG1620 YP_405446.1 represses the lctPRD operon YP_405447.1 flavin mononucleotide-dependent dehydrogenase; functions in aerobic respiration and also has a role in anaerobic nitrate respiration YP_405448.1 member of the SPOUT superfamily of RNA methyltransferases; no methyltransferase activity observed with certain tRNA substrates YP_405449.1 catalyzes the O-acetylation of serine YP_405450.1 catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of glycerol 3-phosphate to glycerone phosphate YP_405451.1 protein export; molecular chaperone; may bind to signel sequence; molecular chaperone that is required for the normal export of envelope proteins out of the cell cytoplasm; in Escherichia coli this proteins forms a homotetramer in the cytoplasm and delivers proteins to be exported to SecA YP_405452.1 Code: O; COG: COG0695 YP_405453.1 Code: P; COG: COG0607 YP_405454.1 catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate YP_405455.1 Code: D; COG: COG4942 YP_405456.1 Code: S; COG: COG2861 YP_405457.1 Code: M; COG: COG0463 YP_405458.1 ''converts threonine and NAD to 1,2-amino-3-oxobutanoate and NADH; functions in threonine catabolism'' YP_405459.1 glycine acetyltransferase; catalyzes the formation of 2-amino-3-oxobutanoate from acetyl-CoA and glycine YP_405460.1 catalyzes the interconversion between ADP-D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose and ADP-L-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose YP_405461.1 lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis; catalyzes the transfer of the second heptose to the heptosyl-KDO2 moiety of the lipopolysaccharide inner core YP_405462.1 lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis; Code: M; COG: COG0859 YP_405464.1 Code: M; COG: COG3306 YP_405465.1 Code: M; COG: COG1442 YP_405467.1 Code: M; COG: COG1442 YP_405468.1 Code: M; COG: COG1442 YP_405470.1 lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis; Code: M; COG: COG0438 YP_405471.1 Code: M; COG: COG0859 YP_405472.1 KDO transferase; catalyzes the transfer of 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid to lipid A YP_405473.1 Catalyzes the conversion of ATP and pantetheine 4'-phosphate to diphosphate and 3'-dephospho-coA YP_405474.1 Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases YP_405475.1 ''in Escherichia coli BM108, a mutation that results in lack of L33 synthesis had no effect on ribosome synthesis or function; there are paralogous genes in several bacterial genomes, and a CXXC motif for zinc binding and an upstream regulation region of the paralog lacking this motif that are regulated by zinc similar to other ribosomal proteins like L31; the proteins in this group lack the CXXC motif'' YP_405476.1 required for 70S ribosome assembly YP_405477.1 Involved in DNA double-strand break repair and recombination. Promotes the annealing of complementary single-stranded DNA and by simulation of RAD51 recombinase YP_405478.2 flavoprotein affecting synthesis of DNA and pantothenate metabolism; ''catalyzes the conjugation of cysteine to 4'-phosphopantothenate to form 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine, which is then decarboxylated to form 4'-phosphopantotheine'' YP_405479.1 catalyzes the formation of dUMP from dUTP YP_405480.2 FtsZ binding protein; synthetically lethal with a defect in the Min system; this protein is the first identified nucleoid occlusion factor which works along with the Min system to properly position the FtsZ ring assembly YP_405482.1 involved in fifth step of pyrimidine biosynthesis; converts orotidine 5'-phosphate and diphosphate to orotate and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate YP_405483.1 RNase PH; tRNA nucleotidyltransferase; forms hexamers in Bacillus subtilis; phosphoroltic 3'-5' exoribonuclease; involved in maturation of tRNA precursors and removes terminal nucleotides near CCA acceptor arms of mature tRNAs YP_405484.1 Code: S; COG: COG1561 YP_405486.1 Code: S; COG: COG2860 YP_405488.1 ''Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP'' YP_405489.1 promotes RNA polymerase assembly or stability; latches the N- and C-terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits YP_405490.1 also guanosine-3',5'-bis pyrophosphate 3'-pyrophosphohydrolase; Code: TK; COG: COG0317 YP_405491.1 specifically modifies tRNA at position G18 YP_405492.1 resolution of Holliday junctions; branch migration; catalyzes branch migration in Holliday junction intermediates YP_405493.1 Code: E; COG: COG0786 YP_405494.1 Code: F; COG: COG2233 YP_405496.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_405498.1 Code: G; COG: COG1486 YP_405499.1 Code: E; COG: COG1982 YP_405500.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405501.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405502.1 Code: K; COG: COG2207 YP_405503.1 Code: E; COG: COG0531 YP_405504.1 with ZipA and an unidentified 24 kDa protein forms a complex involved in cell division YP_405505.1 Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_405506.1 low-affinity transport system; Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_405508.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405509.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405510.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405511.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405512.1 Code: P; COG: COG2824 YP_405513.1 Code: P; COG: COG3638 YP_405514.1 Code: P; COG: COG3221 YP_405515.1 Code: P; COG: COG3639 YP_405516.1 may be involved in phosphonate uptake and biodegradation YP_405517.1 Code: P; COG: COG3625 YP_405518.1 Code: P; COG: COG3626 YP_405519.1 Code: P; COG: COG3627 YP_405520.1 Code: P; COG: COG4107 YP_405521.1 Code: P; COG: COG4778 YP_405522.1 Code: P; COG: COG3454 YP_405523.1 Code: P; COG: COG3709 YP_405524.1 PhnO in Salmonella enterica catalyzes the acetylation of a range of aminoalkylphosphonic acids; part of the biochemical pathway that enables the cell to use phosphonates as a phosphorus source; Escherichia coli uses a different mechanism of phosphonate catabolism where PhnO is not essential and seems to play a regulatory role YP_405525.1 required for the use of phosphonates and phosphite as phosphorus sources YP_405528.1 Code: T; COG: COG0642 YP_405529.1 Code: G; COG: COG1129 YP_405531.1 Code: G; COG: COG1879 YP_405532.1 Code: R; COG: COG3822 YP_405533.1 Code: G; COG: COG0191 YP_405534.1 Code: G; COG: COG0524 YP_405535.1 Code: TK; COG: COG0745 YP_405536.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405540.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405541.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405542.2 Code: G; COG: COG2814 YP_405543.1 Code: S; COG: COG4737 YP_405544.1 Code: K; COG: COG2944 YP_405546.1 catalyzes the formation of hypoxanthine from adenine; in E. coli this activity has been detected in mutant strains but not in wild type YP_405547.1 cytoplasmic membrane protein that functions as a monomer; catalyzes the active transport of sugar-phosphates such as glucose-6-phosphate with the obligatory exchange of inorganic phosphate or organophosphate YP_405548.1 membrane protein regulates uhpT expression YP_405549.1 Member of the two-component regulatory system UhpB/UhpA involved in the regulation of the uptake of hexose ph YP_405550.1 sensor, uhpB; ''response regulator in two-component regulatory system wtih UhpB; phosphorylated UhpA is a positive activator uhpT, a hexose phosphates transporter'' YP_405551.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405552.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405554.1 ''with IlvB catalyzes the formation of 2-acetolactate from pyruvate, the small subunit is required for full activity and valine sensitivity; E.coli produces 3 isoenzymes of acetolactate synthase which differ in specificity to substrates, valine sensitivity and affinity for cofactors; also known as acetolactate synthase small subunit'' YP_405555.1 Code: EH; COG: COG0028 YP_405557.1 multidrug resistance; multidrug efflux protein involved in adaptation to low energy shock YP_405558.1 Code: R; COG: COG0641 YP_405560.1 Code: S; COG: COG2149 YP_405562.1 Code: P; COG: COG3119 YP_405563.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405564.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405565.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405566.1 Code: G; COG: COG1486 YP_405567.1 Code: K; COG: COG2188 YP_405568.2 Code: R; COG: COG2985 YP_405569.2 ''16 kDa heat shock protein B; associates with aggregated proteins, together with ibpA, to stabilize and protect them from irreversible denaturation and extensive proteolysis during heat shock and oxidative stress; ATP-independent'' YP_405570.1 with IbpB associates with aggregated proteins to stabilize and protect them from irreversible denaturation and extensive proteolysis during heat shock and oxidative stress YP_405571.2 Code: R; COG: COG5645 YP_405573.2 FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain YP_405575.1 ''YidA; catalyzes the dephosphorylation of erythrose 4-phosphate (preferred substrate), mannose 1-phosphate and p-nitrophenyl phosphate; hydrolyzes the alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate but not the beta form; member of the haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolases superfamily and Cof family of proteins'' YP_405576.1 Code: S; COG: COG3753 YP_405577.1 type II topoisomerase; ATPase activity; negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded DNA YP_405578.1 ''Required for DNA replication; binds preferentially to single-stranded, linear DNA'' YP_405579.1 binds the polymerase to DNA and acts as a sliding clamp YP_405580.1 DNA biosynthesis; initiation of chromosome replication; can be transcription regulator; binds to the dnaA-box as an ATP-bound complex at the origin of replication during the initiation of chromosomal replication; can also affect transcription of multiple genes including itself YP_405581.1 in Escherichia coli transcription of this gene is enhanced by polyamines YP_405582.1 protein C5; processes tRNA, 4.5S RNA; protein component of RNaseP which catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'terminus; this enzyme also cleaves other RNA substrates YP_405583.1 Code: S; COG: COG0759 YP_405584.1 functions to insert inner membrane proteins into the IM in Escherichia coli; interacts with transmembrane segments; functions in both Sec-dependent and -independent membrane insertion; similar to Oxa1p in mitochondria YP_405585.1 thiophene and furan oxidation; ''in Escherichia coli this protein is involved in the biosynthesis of the hypermodified nucleoside 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine, which is found in the wobble position of some tRNAs and affects ribosomal frameshifting; shows potassium-dependent dimerization and GTP hydrolysis; also involved in regulation of glutamate-dependent acid resistance and activation of gadE'' YP_405586.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405588.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405589.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405591.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_405592.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405593.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405594.1 ''YieH; catalyzes the dephosphorylation of phosphoenolpyruvate, AMP and p-nitrophenyl phosphate; purine and pyrimidine nucleotides are secondary substrates; member of the haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolases superfamily'' YP_405595.1 Code: R; COG: COG2252 YP_405596.1 Code: H; COG: COG2091 YP_405597.1 Involved in anaerobic NO protection YP_405598.1 Confers resistance to chloramphenicol YP_405599.1 Code: E; COG: COG0814 YP_405600.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405601.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405604.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405605.1 Code: M; COG: COG3209 YP_405606.1 Code: O; COG: COG0625 YP_405607.1 L-seryl-tRNA (Ser) selenium transferase; catalyzes the formation of selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) from seryl-tRNA(Sec) and L-selenophosphate in selenoprotein biosynthesis YP_405608.1 Code: J; COG: COG3276 YP_405610.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405611.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405612.1 Code: S; COG: COG3223 YP_405616.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405619.1 functions in sugar metabolism in glycolysis and the Embden-Meyerhof pathways (EMP) and in gluconeogenesis; catalyzes reversible isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate; member of PGI family YP_405620.1 lysine sensitive; catalyzes the formation of 4-phospho-L-aspartate from L-aspartate and ATP; functions in amino acid biosynthesis; lysine sensitive YP_405621.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405622.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405623.1 fumarate hydratase Class I; anaerobic isozyme; Code: C; COG: COG1951 YP_405624.1 ''functions in anaerobic transport of C4-dicarboxylate compounds such as fumarate; similar to DcuA; DcuA and DcuB function as independent and mutually redundant C4-dicarboxylate (aspartate, malate, fumarate and succinate) transporters'' YP_405625.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405626.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405627.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405629.1 response regulator in two-component regulatory system with DcuS; phosphorylated DcuR activates transcription of genes involved in anaerobic fumarate respiration YP_405630.1 C4-dicarboxylate-sensing histidine kinase; part of two-component regulatory system with DcuR; regulates anaerobic fumarate respiration YP_405631.1 Code: S; COG: COG3592 YP_405632.1 Code: R; COG: COG2388 YP_405633.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405634.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405635.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405637.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405638.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405639.1 Code: G; COG: COG1129 YP_405640.1 Code: G; COG: COG1172 YP_405641.1 membrane component of a sugar ABC transporter system YP_405642.1 ''catalyzes the formation of D-fructose 6-phosphate from fructose-1,6-bisphosphate'' YP_405643.1 Code: M; COG: COG0773 YP_405644.1 Code: S; COG: COG3028 YP_405645.1 maturation of antibiotic MccB17, see tld genes; protease involved in proteolytic processing of the antibiotic Microcin B17 and in sensitivity to the DNA gyrase inhibitor LetD YP_405647.1 Qin prophage; bifunctional antitoxin of the RelE-RelB toxin-antitoxin system/transcriptional repressor YP_405648.1 activates anaerobic ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase under anaerobic conditions YP_405649.1 Catalyzes the reduction of nucleoside 5'-triphosphates to 2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphates YP_405650.1 Code: G; COG: COG0366 YP_405651.1 phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system; catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane; IIB is phosphorylated by IIA and then transfers the phosphoryl group to the sugar; IIC forms the translocation channel YP_405652.1 regulates genes involved in trehalose metabolism; binds the intermediate trehalose-6-phosphate; binds a dimer; regulates treBC operon YP_405653.1 P-type ATPase involved in magnesium influx YP_405654.1 Code: J; COG: COG0251 YP_405655.1 involved in the allosteric regulation of aspartate carbamoyltransferase YP_405656.1 catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl moiety from carbamoyl phosphate to L- aspartate in pyrimidine biosynthesis YP_405658.1 Code: J; COG: COG0251 YP_405659.1 Code: IQR; COG: COG1028 YP_405662.1 Code: G; COG: COG2731 YP_405664.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405665.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405666.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405667.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405668.1 ''catalyzes the formation of L-citrulline from carbamoyl phosphate and L-ornithine in arginine biosynthesis and degradation; E. coli K12 has two genes, argF and argI, capable of producing functional ornithine carbamoyltransferase. When both are active in the same cell, the two gene products form a family of four hybrid trimeric isoenzymes designated, FFF, FFI, FII, and III.'' YP_405669.1 Code: S; COG: COG3076 YP_405670.2 Code: KR; COG: COG0454 YP_405671.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405672.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405673.1 valine--tRNA ligase; ValRS; converts valine ATP and tRNA(Val) to AMP PPi and valyl-tRNA(Val); class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase type 1 subfamily; has a posttransfer editing process to hydrolyze mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) which is done by the editing domain YP_405674.1 binds to single-strand binding (SSB) protein and acts as a bridge between the DnaX clamp loader complex and the SSB YP_405675.1 catalyzes the removal of N-terminal amino acids preferably leucine from various peptides YP_405676.1 Code: R; COG: COG0795 YP_405677.1 Code: R; COG: COG0795 YP_405678.1 Code: R; COG: COG0433 YP_405679.1 Code: R; COG: COG1064 YP_405681.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_405682.1 Part of the FecBCDE citrate-dependent iron (III) transport system YP_405683.1 ''Ferric citrate binds FecA and is transported across the outer membrane while transmits a signal across the cytoplasmic membrane protein FecR. FecR transmits a signal across the membrane and activates the cytoplasmic FecI that directs the RNA polymerase to express the fecABCDE operon (which encodes the ferric citrate outer membrane receptor and the ferric citrate ABC transporter), as well as fecIR. FecD is one of two (along with FecC) integral membrane protein components of the iron dicitrate ABC transporter.'' YP_405684.1 part of the FecBCDE citrate-dependent iron (III) transport system YP_405685.1 Code: P; COG: COG4772 YP_405686.1 Member of the extracytoplasmic function sigma factors which are active under specific conditions; binds with the catalytic core of RNA polymerase to produce the holoenzyme and directs bacterial core RNA polymerase to specific promoter elements to initiate transcription; this sigma factor regulates the genes for iron dicitrate transport YP_405688.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405689.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405694.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405695.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405697.1 catalyzes the synthesis of pseudouridine from U-2604 in the 23S ribosomal RNA YP_405698.1 Code: K; COG: COG2390 YP_405701.1 Code: G; COG: COG3715 YP_405703.1 Code: ER; COG: COG1063 YP_405704.1 Code: P; COG: COG1283 YP_405705.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405706.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405707.1 repressor of metE and metF; one of two methionine synthases in Escherichia coli; MetH catalyzes a methyl transfer reaction from methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine to create methionine; requires zinc for activity YP_405708.2 ''regulates the glyoxylate bypass operon (aceBAK), which encodes isocitrate lyase, malate synthase and isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphorylase'' YP_405709.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405711.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of the enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase on a specific serine which regulates activity; unphosphorylated IDH is fully active when cells are grown on glucose while the enzyme becomes phosphorylated and inactive in the presence of acetate or ethanol YP_405712.1 Code: C; COG: COG2224 YP_405713.1 catalyzes the formation of O-succinyl-L-homoserine from succinyl-CoA and L-homoserine in methionine biosynthesis YP_405714.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405715.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405716.1 Code: KR; COG: COG0454 YP_405718.1 Code: L; COG: COG3385 YP_405719.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405720.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405721.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405722.1 Code: S; COG: COG3274 YP_405723.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_405724.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_405726.1 glycine--tRNA ligase alpha chain; GlyRS; class II aminoacyl tRNA synthetase; tetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); catalyzes a two-step reaction; first charging a glycine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP; second by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_405727.1 glycine--tRNA ligase beta chain; glyS; class II aminoacyl tRNA synthetase; tetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); catalyzes a two-step reaction; first charging a glycine molecule by linking the carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP; second by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_405729.1 transcriptional activator of hns; Code: K; COG: COG1278 YP_405730.1 Code: K; COG: COG2944 YP_405732.2 Code: CHR; COG: COG1052 YP_405733.1 Code: C; COG: COG0243 YP_405734.1 ''constitutive, catalyzes the hydrolysis of alkylated DNA, releasing 3-methyladenine'' YP_405736.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405739.1 YjfP; esterase activity towards palmitoyl-CoA and pNP-butyrate in vitro; unknown function and substrate in vivo YP_405740.1 negative regulator of ulaG and ulaABCDEF YP_405742.2 membrane component; functions with enzymes IIB (sgaB; ulaB) and IIA (sgaA; ulaC) enzyme I and HPr for anaerobic utilization and uptake of L-ascorbate; sgaTBA are regulated by yifQ as well as Crp and Fnr YP_405743.1 Code: G; COG: COG3414 YP_405744.1 Code: GT; COG: COG1762 YP_405745.1 catalyzes the formation of L-xylulose-5-phosphate from 3-keto-L-gulonate-6-phosphate in anaerobic L-ascorbate utilization YP_405746.1 catalyzes the isomerization of L-ribulose 5-phosphate to D-xylulose 5-phosphate in the anaerobic catabolism of L-ascorbate; links the arabinose metabolic pathway to the pentose phosphate pathway and allows the bacteria to use arabinose as an energy source YP_405747.1 ''binds cooperatively with S18 to the S15-16S complex, allowing platform assembly to continue with S11 and S21'' YP_405748.1 binds single-stranded DNA at the primosome assembly site YP_405749.1 binds as a heterodimer with protein S6 to the central domain of the 16S rRNA; helps stabilize the platform of the 30S subunit YP_405750.1 in Escherichia coli this protein is wrapped around the base of the L1 stalk YP_405751.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405752.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405753.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405754.1 Code: M; COG: COG3061 YP_405755.2 rotamase; FKBP-type; rotamase; catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides YP_405756.1 ''involved in the transport across the cytoplasmic membrane of D-alanine, D-serine and glycine'' YP_405757.1 Involved in anaerobic NO protection and iron metabolism YP_405758.1 Code: GER; COG: COG0697 YP_405759.1 Code: MG; COG: COG0702 YP_405760.1 Code: K; COG: COG1733 YP_405761.1 ''periplasmic enzyme; functions during ribonucleic acid degradation; 2',3'-cyclic nucleotides are first converted to 3'-nucleotide and then cleaved to yield a ribonucleotide and a phosphate'' YP_405762.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405763.1 affects pool of 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate in pathway of sulfite synthesis; ''catalyzes the formation of AMP from adenosine-3',5'-bisphosphate'' YP_405764.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405765.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405766.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405767.1 Code: E; COG: COG1509 YP_405768.1 EF-P; Involved in peptide bond synthesis; alters the affinity of the ribosome for aminoacyl-tRNA YP_405769.1 acts as and antidote to the bacteriolytic entericidin B in the EcnAB toxin-antitoxin complex YP_405770.2 suppresses groEL, may be chaperone; Code: P; COG: COG2076 YP_405771.1 lipocalin; lipocalin; globomycin-sensitive outer membrane lipoprotein YP_405772.1 penicillin resistance; Code: V; COG: COG1680 YP_405773.1 membrane anchor polypeptide; in conjunction with FrdC acts to anchor the catalytic components of the fumarate reductase to the cytoplasmic membrane YP_405774.1 membrane anchor polypeptide; ''part of four member fumarate reductase enzyme complex FrdABCD which catalyzes the reduction of fumarate to succinate during anaerobic respiration; FrdAB are the catalytic subcomplex consisting of a flavoprotein subunit and an iron-sulfur subunit, respectively; FrdCD are the membrane components which interact with quinone and are involved in electron transfer; the catalytic subunits are similar to succinate dehydrogenase SdhAB'' YP_405775.1 ''part of four member fumarate reductase enzyme complex FrdABCD which catalyzes the reduction of fumarate to succinate during anaerobic respiration; FrdAB are the catalytic subcomplex consisting of a flavoprotein subunit and an iron-sulfur subunit, respectively; FrdCD are the membrane components which interact with quinone and are involved in electron transfer; the catalytic subunits are similar to succinate dehydrogenase SdhAB'' YP_405776.1 ''part of four member fumarate reductase enzyme complex FrdABCD which catalyzes the reduction of fumarate to succinate during anaerobic respiration; FrdAB are the catalytic subcomplex consisting of a flavoprotein subunit and an iron-sulfur subunit, respectively; FrdCD are the membrane components which interact with quinone and are involved in electron transfer; the catalytic subunits are similar to succinate dehydrogenase SdhAB'' YP_405777.2 lysine--tRNA ligase beta chain; poxA; class II aminoacyl tRNA synthetase; catalyzes a two-step reaction; first charging a lysine molecule by linking the carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP; second by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_405780.1 Code: S; COG: COG5463 YP_405781.1 Code: E; COG: COG0754 YP_405782.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA from isovaleryl-CoA YP_405784.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405785.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405786.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405787.1 Specifically methylates the ribose of guanosine 2251 in 23S rRNA YP_405788.2 ''3'-5'exoribonuclease that acts nonspecifically on poly(A), poly(U) and ribosomal RNAs'' YP_405789.1 negatively regulates the transcription of genes upregulated by nitrosative stress YP_405790.1 ''catalyzes the formation of N6-(1,2,-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP from L-aspartate, inosine monophosphate and GTP in AMP biosynthesis'' YP_405791.1 Code: S; COG: COG3242 YP_405792.1 with HflK inhibits proteolysis of lambda cII protein by FtsH YP_405793.1 with HflC inhibits proteolysis of lambda cII protein by FtsH YP_405794.1 involved in modulation of proteins HflK and HflC; part of the hflA locus (high frequency of lysogenization) which governs the lysis-lysogeny decision of bacteriophage lambda by controlling stability of the phage cII protein YP_405795.1 a growth-related protein; Stimulates the elongation of poly(A) tails YP_405796.1 IPP transferase; isopentenyltransferase; involved in tRNA modification; in Escherichia coli this enzyme catalyzes the addition of a delta2-isopentenyl group from dimethylallyl diphosphate to the N6-nitrogen of adenosine adjacent to the anticodon of tRNA species that read codons starting with uracil; further tRNA modifications may occur; mutations in miaA result in defects in translation efficiency and fidelity YP_405797.1 enzyme in methyl-directed mismatch repair; This protein is involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. It is required for dam-dependent methyl-directed DNA mismatch repair. Promotes the formation of a stable complex between two or more DNA-binding proteins in an ATP-dependent manner without itself being part of a final effector complex YP_405798.1 a murein hydrolase; Code: M; COG: COG0860 YP_405799.1 possibly involved in cell wall synthesis YP_405800.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405802.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405803.1 Code: C; COG: COG1600 YP_405804.2 3'-5' exoribonuclease specific for small oligoribonuclotides YP_405805.2 EngC; RsgA; CpgA; circularly permuted GTPase; ribosome small subunit-dependent GTPase A; has the pattern G4-G1-G3 as opposed to other GTPases; interacts strongly with 30S ribosome which stimulates GTPase activity YP_405806.1 phospholipid synthesis; catalyzes the decarboxylation of phosphatidyl-L-serine to phosphatidylethanoleamine YP_405807.1 Code: M; COG: COG3264 YP_405808.1 Code: E; COG: COG0531 YP_405809.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405811.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405812.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405814.1 copper tolerance; two electrons are transferred from cytoplasmic NADPH to thioredoxin and then to the inner membrane protein DsbD which keeps the disulfide isomerase DsbC in a reduced state in the oxidizing periplasm; DsbC in turns rearranges incorrectly made disulfide bonds in the periplasm YP_405815.1 cytochrome c biogenesis; copper binding protein required for copper tolerance; involved in resistance toward heavy metals YP_405816.1 functions in anaerobic transport of C4-dicarboxylate compounds such as fumarate; similar to dcuB YP_405817.1 aspartase; catalyzes the formation of fumarate from aspartate YP_405818.1 Protein affecting phage T7 exclusion by the F plasmid; F exclusion of bacteriophage T7; overproduction of this protein in Escherichia coli inhibits the F plasmid-mediated exclusion of bacteriophage T7; interacts with the F plasmid-encoded PifA protein; inner membrane protein YP_405819.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405820.1 uncharacterized member of the APC superfamily of amino acid transporters; unknown function YP_405821.1 10 kDa chaperone binds to Hsp60 in pres. Mg-ATP, suppressing its ATPase activity; 10 kDa chaperonin; Cpn10; GroES; forms homoheptameric ring; binds to one or both ends of the GroEL double barrel in the presence of adenine nucleotides capping it; folding of unfolded substrates initiates in a GroEL-substrate bound and capped by GroES; release of the folded substrate is dependent on ATP binding and hydrolysis in the trans ring YP_405822.1 chaperone Hsp60, peptide-dependent ATPase, heat shock protein; ''60 kDa chaperone family; promotes refolding of misfolded polypeptides especially under stressful conditions; forms two stacked rings of heptamers to form a barrel-shaped 14mer; ends can be capped by GroES; misfolded proteins enter the barrel where they are refolded when GroES binds; many bacteria have multiple copies of the groEL gene which are active under different environmental conditions; the B.japonicum protein in this cluster is expressed constitutively; in Rhodobacter, Corynebacterium and Rhizobium this protein is essential for growth'' YP_405824.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405825.1 Code: R; COG: COG3054 YP_405827.1 Code: R; COG: COG1253 YP_405828.1 this stereospecific enzymes reduces the S isomer of methionine sulfoxide while MsrB reduces the R form; provides protection against oxidative stress YP_405829.1 Code: M; COG: COG0729 YP_405830.1 Code: S; COG: COG2911 YP_405831.1 Code: S; COG: COG2105 YP_405832.1 part of the toxin-antitoxin ChpB-ChpS system YP_405833.1 toxin of the ChpB-ChpS toxin-antitoxin system YP_405834.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of pyrophosphate to phosphate YP_405835.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405836.1 Code: E; COG: COG3104 YP_405837.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_405838.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_405840.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405841.1 Code: L; COG: COG3328 YP_405843.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405844.1 sensor EvgS; ''response regulator in two-component regulatory system with EvgS; phosphorylated EvgA activates ompC, emrKY, gadABC, hdeAB and others genes; involved in acid resistance, osmotic adaption, and drug resistance'' YP_405845.1 Code: ET; COG: COG0834 YP_405846.1 Code: L; COG: COG3436 YP_405847.1 Code: L; COG: COG3436 YP_405848.1 Code: L; COG: COG3436 YP_405850.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405851.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405852.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_405854.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405856.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405857.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_405858.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_405862.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_405863.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405864.1 Code: GER; COG: COG0697 YP_405865.1 Code: P; COG: COG1464 YP_405866.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405867.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405868.1 Code: P; COG: COG0025 YP_405869.1 Code: R; COG: COG2252 YP_405870.1 Code: K; COG: COG0789 YP_405871.1 regulates genes involved in response to oxidative stress YP_405872.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405874.1 binds to single stranded DNA and PriA helcase facilitate replication restart YP_405875.1 ''The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 uvrA and 2 uvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by uvrB, the uvrA molecules dissociate'' YP_405876.1 Code: S; COG: COG2315 YP_405877.1 Code: S; COG: COG0432 YP_405878.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405879.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405885.1 tyrosine repressible; catalyzes the formation of L-glutamate and an aromatic oxo acid from an aromatic amino acid and 2-oxoglutarate YP_405886.1 converts L-alanine to D-alanine which is used in cell wall biosynthesis; binds one pyridoxal phosphate per monomer; forms a homodimer YP_405887.1 part of primosome; unwinds double stranded DNA YP_405888.1 Code: CR; COG: COG0604 YP_405889.2 coordinately regulated along with pspA; PspF-dependent induction in response to secretin overexpression in Yersinia YP_405890.1 Code: J; COG: COG0042 YP_405893.2 ''Acts as a negative controlling element, employing Zn(2+) as a cofactor to bind the operator of the repressed genes znuACB'' YP_405894.1 unknown function; highly abundant protein in vivo; overexpressed under high NaCl concentrations; part of the sigma S regulon; non-essential YP_405895.2 Code: V; COG: COG0534 YP_405896.1 regulator for lexA regulon; Represses a number of genes involved in the response to DNA damage YP_405897.1 Code: M; COG: COG0818 YP_405898.2 PlsB; catalyzes the formation of 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate by transfering the acyl moiety from acyl-CoA YP_405899.1 ''catalyzes the conversion of 4-Hydroxybenzoate into 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate, as part of the ubiquinone biosynthesis pathway'' YP_405900.2 catalyzes the formation of 4-hydroxybenzoate from chorismate YP_405901.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405902.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405903.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405904.1 Code: K; COG: COG0583 YP_405905.1 Code: S; COG: COG1295 YP_405906.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_405907.1 Code: M; COG: COG2982 YP_405908.1 in Escherichia coli this protein is involved in flagellar function YP_405909.1 Code: R; COG: COG0612 YP_405910.1 involved in the transport of C4-dicarboxylates across the membrane YP_405911.1 HmsP in Yersinia pestis plays a role in invasion of epithelial cells; the EAL-domain portion of HmsP from Y. pestis shows phosphodiesterase activity which is required for the inhibition of biofilm formation; inner membrane protein; similar to a phosphodiesterase from E. coli YP_405912.1 ''binds the cellulose synthase activator, bis-(3'-5') cyclic diguanylic acid (c-di-GMP)'' YP_405913.2 ''polymerizes uridine 5'-diphosphate glucose to cellulose; acts with BcsB, BcsZ and BcsC in cellulose biosynthesis'' YP_405915.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405916.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405917.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405919.1 Code: E; COG: COG0814 YP_405920.1 Part of the ABC transporter complex DppABCDF involved in the transport of dipeptides YP_405921.1 DppD and DppF are the ATP-binding components of the ABC dipeptide transport system DppABCDF YP_405922.1 Code: EP; COG: COG1173 YP_405923.1 transports peptides consisting of two or three amino acids YP_405924.1 Code: E; COG: COG0747 YP_405926.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405927.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405929.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_405930.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405933.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405934.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405936.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405937.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_405938.1 Code: L; COG: COG2801 YP_405941.1 Code: L; COG: COG2003 YP_405947.1 activator of (R)-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase YP_405948.1 Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477 YP_405949.1 Code: S; COG: COG5464 YP_405950.1 Code: KE; COG: COG1167 YP_405951.1 Code: S; COG: COG5457 YP_405953.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405954.1 Code: R; COG: COG0523 YP_405955.1 Code: S; COG: COG2879 YP_405956.1 Code: T; COG: COG1966 YP_405957.1 Code: L; COG: COG2963 YP_405959.2 catalyzes the transfer of phosphoglycerol to the glucan backbone YP_405961.1 initiation and chain elongation; acts to load the DnaB helicase onto the initiation site during DNA replication YP_405962.1 primosomal protein i; ''This protein is required for primosome-dependent normal DNA replication; it is also involved in inducing stable DNA replication during SOS response. It forms, in concert with dnaB protein and other prepriming proteins dnaC, N, N', N'' a prepriming protein complex on the specific site of the template DNA recognized by protein N''' YP_405963.2 Code: S; COG: COG3610 YP_405964.1 Code: L; COG: COG3677 YP_405965.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405966.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405967.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405968.1 Code: R; COG: COG4114 YP_405970.1 16S rRNA M2G1207 methyltransferase; one of many enzymes that modify bases of the ribosomal RNA; this enzyme methylates the G at position 1207 of the small ribosomal subunit YP_405971.1 with the chi subunit binds to single-strand binding (SSB) protein and acts as a bridge between the DnaX clamp loader complex and the SSB YP_405972.1 acetylation of N-terminal alanine; alanine acetyltransferase that specifically acetylates ribosomal protein S18 YP_405973.1 ''manganese-dependent 5'-nucleotidase; specific for 5'-UMP, 5'-dUMP, and 5'-dTMP; member of haloacid dehalogenase (HAD)-like hydrolase superfamily'' YP_405974.1 stimulates the release of release factors 1 and 2 from the ribosome after hydrolysis of the ester bond in peptidyl-tRNA has occurred; GDP/GTP-binding protein YP_405975.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405976.1 Code: R; COG: COG2823 YP_405977.1 Code: R; COG: COG4667 YP_405978.1 Code: L; COG: COG0084 YP_405979.1 Code: O; COG: COG1180 YP_405981.1 catalyzes the formation of D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and acetaldehyde from 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate YP_405982.1 ''Catalyzes the reversible phosphorolysis of thymidine, deoxyuridine and their analogues to their respective bases and 2-deoxyribose 1-phosphate'' YP_405983.1 catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between the C1 and C5 carbons of pentose YP_405984.1 catalyzes the reversible phosphorolysis of ribonucleosides and 2'- deoxyribonucleosides to the free base and (2'-deoxy)ribose-1- phosphate YP_405985.1 Code: L; COG: COG1662 YP_405986.1 Code: K; COG: COG1396 YP_405987.1 Catalyzes both the ATP-dependent activation of exogenously supplied lipoate to lipoyl-AMP and the transfer of the activated lipoyl on the lipoate-dependent enzymes. Creates an amide linkage that joins the free carboxyl group of lipoic acid to the epsilon-amino group of a specific lysine residue in lipoyl domain of apoproteins YP_405988.1 Code: R; COG: COG3726 YP_405989.1 catalyzes the formation of serine from O-phosphoserine YP_405990.1 Sms; stabilizes the strand-invasion intermediate during the DNA repair; involved in recombination of donor DNA and plays an important role in DNA damage repair after exposure to mutagenic agents YP_405991.2 catalyzes the formation of NAD(+) from nicotinamide ribonucleotide YP_405992.1 ''ChvD; in Agrobacterium tumefaciens, mutations in both Walker boxes were found to affect virulence'' YP_405993.2 catalyzes the cleavage of the glycosidic bonds between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues in peptidoglycan YP_405994.1 trp aporepressor; When complexed with L-tryptophan it binds the operator region of the trp operon and prevents the initiation of transcription YP_405995.2 pyrophosphatase; has activity against dUTP and dITP; the crystal structure of the Vibrio protein showed similarity to Methanococcus janaschii Mj0226; in Vibrio cholerae this gene is part of the Mba operon that is involved in regulation and maintenance of biofilms; in Escherichia coli overexpression of this gene leads to resistance to an HMP analog YP_405996.1 catalyzes reactions involving the transfer of phospho groups between the three carbon atoms of phosphoglycerate YP_405997.1 Code: K; COG: COG2207 YP_405998.1 Code: S; COG: COG3045 YP_405999.1 response regulator in two-component regulatory system with CreC; CreB protein is phosphorylated by sensor protein phospho-CreC; involved in catabolic regulation YP_406000.1 sensors, ArcB and CpxA; Code: TK; COG: COG0745 YP_406002.1 member of the SPOUT superfamily of methyltransferases YP_406005.1 protein secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406006.1 periplasmic phosphatase, apyrase, ATP diphosphohydrolase YP_406011.1 probably secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406012.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_406013.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_406014.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406024.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406026.1 probably secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406038.1 probably secreted by the Mxi-Spa machinery YP_406039.1 probably secreted by the Mxi-Spa machinery YP_406046.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406047.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406056.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406057.1 SenA; probably secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406065.1 probable periplasmic UDP-sugar hydrolase; catalyzes the degradation of periplasmic UDP-glucose to uridine, glucose-1-phosphate and inorganic phosphate; specific for uridine nucleotides YP_406068.1 periplasmic non specific acid ohosphatase YP_406071.1 probably secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406098.1 controlled cell death protein; post-segregation toxin; toxin addiction system YP_406100.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406102.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406110.1 required for proper localization of IcsA (VirG) at the surface of bacteria YP_406111.1 probable lipid A transacetylase; Transfers myristate or laurate, activated on ACP, to the lipid IVA moiety of (KDO)2-(lauroyl)-lipid IVA YP_406123.1 cleaves origin of transfer and unwinds; oriT relaxase YP_406126.1 putative fertility inhibition protein YP_406138.1 RepA YP_406152.1 probably secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406161.1 invasion plasmid antigen YP_406162.1 transcriptional activator required for tanscription of the ipa, mxi, and spa operons YP_406163.1 putative acyl carrier protein YP_406164.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa machinery, modulates entry of bacteria into epithelial cells YP_406165.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa machinery, required for entry of bacteria into epithelial cells YP_406166.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery, required for entry into epithelial cells YP_406167.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery, required for entry into epithelial cells YP_406168.1 cytoplasmic chaperone for IpaB and IpaC YP_406169.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa machinery YP_406170.1 similar to IpgE, putative chaperone YP_406171.1 invasion protein YP_406172.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa machinery, modulates entry of bacteria into epithelial cells YP_406173.1 cytoplasmic chaperone for IpgD YP_406174.1 periplasmic protein, similar to the catalytic site of lyzozymes YP_406175.1 component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery, contains one transmembrane segment YP_406176.1 component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406177.1 component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406178.1 lipoprotein, component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406179.1 putative component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406180.1 putative component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406181.1 secreted by and putative component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406182.1 lipoprotein, component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406183.1 similar to transcriptional activators of the AraC family YP_406184.1 outermembrane protein of the secretin family, component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406185.1 secreted by and putative component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery, similar to YopN (secreted by the type III secretion machinery of Yersinia enterocoltica) YP_406186.1 innermembrane protein, component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406187.1 putative component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406188.1 component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery, putative ATPase; Invasion protein InvC; necessary for efficient entry of S.typhimurium into cultured epithelial cells. Probable catalytic subunit of a protein translocase YP_406189.1 component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406190.1 secreted by and component of the Mxi-Spa machinery YP_406191.1 component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406192.1 component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery; part of a type III secretory system probably involved in invasion into eukaryotic cells YP_406193.1 component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406194.1 component of the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery; Required for surface presentation of invasion plasmid antigens; required for invasion and for secretion of the three ipa proteins YP_406212.1 secreted by the Mxi-Spa secretion machinery YP_406215.1 VirG; outermembrane protein exposed to the bacterial surface by a C-terminal autotransporter domain and involved in the movement of intracellular bacteria by binding to N-WASP YP_406216.2 IS2 OrfB; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfA; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; in some cases OrfB is itself expressed; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_406217.1 IS2 OrfA; forms an overlapping reading frame with orfB; may form a fusion protein OrfAB due to ribosomal frameshifting; both OrfA and OrfAB bind terminal inverted repeats YP_406221.1 RepA YP_406225.2 SopA; outermembrane protease of the OmpP family, involved in cleavage of surface exposed IcsA; outer membrane protease; involved in virulence in many organisms; OmpT; IcsP; SopA; Pla; PgtE; omptin; in Escherichia coli OmpT can degrade antimicrobial peptides; in Yersinia Pla activates plasminogen during infection; in Shigella flexneria SopA cleaves the autotransporter IcsA YP_001139944.1 replication initiation protein YP_001139945.1 IS1 ORF1 YP_001139946.1 IS1 ORF2 YP_001139947.1 glycosyltransferase YP_001139948.1 glycosyltransferase